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AGENDA - Council - 20190319 Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 6 p.m. Council Chambers Aurora Town Hall Public Release March 12, 2019 Town of Aurora Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 6 p.m., Council Chambers 1. Approval of the Agenda Recommended: That the agenda as circulated by Legislative Services be approved. 2. Declarations of Pecuniary Interest and General Nature Thereof 3. Delegations 4. Consideration of Items Requiring Discussion 1. FS19-008 – Update to Development Charges By-law Recommended: 1. That Report No. FS19-008 be received; and 2. That the Development Charges Background Study and Proposed Development Charges By-law, be received as presented; and 3. That the proposed by-law included in the study be amended to: a) mirror York Region’s By-law definitions for a large and small apartment; and b) include a revised definition for special care facilities; and Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Page 2 of 2 c)include a new definition and DC rate for special care/special dwellings; and d)remove clause 3.9 Hotels and Motels; and 4.That any new comments, questions and suggestions arising from the statutory Public Meeting be referred to staff for consideration; and 5.That Council hereby determines that no further public meetings are required under section 12 of the Development Charges Act, 1997. 5.Confirming By-law Recommended: That the following confirming by-law be enacted: XXXX-19 Being a By-law to Confirm Actions by Council Resulting from a Special Meeting of Council on March 19, 2019. 6.Adjournment Town of Aurora Special Council Report No. FS19-008 Subject: Update to Development Charges By-law Prepared by: Jason Gaertner, Acting Director Financial Services - Treasurer Department: Financial Services Date: March 19, 2019 Recommendation 1. That Report No. FS19-008 be received; and 2. That the Development Charges Background Study and Proposed Development Charges By-law, be received as presented; and 3. That the proposed by-law included in the study be amended to: a) mirror York Region’s By-law definitions for a large and small apartment; and b) include a revised definition for special care facilities; and c) include a new definition and DC rate for special care/special dwellings; and d) remove clause 3.9 Hotels and Motels; and 4. That any new comments, questions and suggestions arising from the statutory Public Meeting be referred to staff for consideration; and 5. That Council hereby determines that no further public meetings are required under section 12 of the Development Charges Act, 1997. Executive Summary The intent of this report is to present Council and the public with the Development Charges Background Study and proposed by-law as required by the Development Charges Act, 1997, S.O. 1997 (the “DCA”), c. 27, as a key final step in updating the Town’s current Development Charges By-law #5585-14, which expires April 7, 2019. Some key considerations include: • A detailed consultation has already taken place with the development community. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 1 of 203 March 19, 2019 Page 2 of 10 Report No. FS19-008 • The proposed by-law differs from the Town’s current by-law in some regards. • The proposed bylaw makes no provision for transitional rate increases or phase-ins of the new development charges. • The Development Charges Act provides a mechanism for members of the public to appeal the revised development charges by-law. The proposed bylaw once approved may remain active for a maximum of five years from the date it is activated. Therefore, if it is activated on March 25, 2019, it may remain active until March 26, 2024. Background In accordance with the Development Charges Act (DCA), each municipality’s development charges by-law must be reviewed every five years. The Town of Aurora’s current by-law became effective on April 8, 2014, consequently as per the DCA it will expire on April 7, 2019. In an effort to ensure that the Town continues to have an active development charges (DC) by-law in place, it must undertake the following necessary steps under the DCA in order to renew its DC by-law: i. the completion of an updated development charges background study and proposed DC bylaw which can be found under attachment #1; and ii. hold a public meeting that seeks feedback from public stakeholders on the Town’s DC Study and proposed by-law; and iii. provide at least 20 days’ notice of its scheduled public meeting(s) which the Town has done; and iv. ensure that its draft DC Study and by-law were posted on its web site for 60 days prior to the passing of the Town’s new by-law. Any person who attends the Town’s DC Study and proposed by-law public meeting(s) may make representations relating to the proposed by-law. If the proposed DC by-law is changed following the public meeting, Council shall determine whether a further meeting is necessary. Such a determination is final and not subject to review by a court or the Ontario Municipal Board. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 2 of 203 March 19, 2019 Page 3 of 10 Report No. FS19-008 A Special Meeting of Council is scheduled for today for the purpose of holding the requisite statutory Public Meeting. The Meeting was properly advertised to the public. The public notice outlined how to obtain copies of the Background Study and draft by-law. These documents were available from the Town’s Website in pdf format meeting the 20 days’ notice requirement. The Town’s consultants, Watson & Associates Economists Inc., will make a slide presentation covering two components. First, they will conduct a short educational session to advise members of the public and Council of the purpose, mechanism and process for development charges and their calculations. They will then proceed to walk through the process, content and highlights of the Background Study material, including a discussion and comparison of the resultant proposed development charges. Following the presentation and any questions to the presenter, the Chair of the Meeting will invite members of the public to speak. Registered delegates will be followed by unregistered delegates. Staff encouraged all developers to communicate with staff in advance of the meeting on any issues of concern or questions with respect to the Background Study or draft by-law documents. Staff are hopeful that any concerns that have not already been addressed, if any, can be reviewed and responses provided at this meeting. Any new comments, questions and/or suggestions arising from the statutory public meeting will be referred to staff for consideration Analysis A Development Charges Background Study (“DC Study”) has been prepared in accordance with the DCA. The proposed draft by-law included as part of the combined document was prepared by staff, and reviewed by Legal Services and the consultant. The Executive Summary section of the Background Study provides an overview of the processes, issues and results of the Background Study. Development charges fund the expansion of services and increases of capacity of municipal infrastructure to meet the needs of the growing community. Development charges do not recover 100% of the costs of servicing growth, leaving some elements and portions for the general tax levy or other sources to fund. The development charges determined and presented for approval have been calculated in accordance with the DCA, and optimized to the extent permitted by that legislation. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 3 of 203 March 19, 2019 Page 4 of 10 Report No. FS19-008 A detailed consultation has already taken place with the development community Following the completion of the DC background study, the majority of the Town’s active developers were invited to a consultation meeting that was held with the developers, senior staff, and the Town’s consultant. In addition, a general invite was sent out to the broader development community through BILD to its members. In total 15 different developers had representation at the meeting. Multiple items were discussed at this meeting, such as the relatively minor change in the DC Fees proposed under the new versus current DC by-law. It was acknowledged that residential development charges are proposed to increase by 2.7%, while non- residential development charges are proposed to increase 3.2%. The meeting’s presentation was provided to all attendees at their request shortly afterwards. In addition, all attendees as well as the broader development community were notified either directly by the Town or through BILD to its members as soon as the Town had posted its draft DC Study and proposed by-law on its web site. Staff have responded to multiple inquires relating to its posted draft DC study. The proposed by-law differs from the Town’s current by-law in some regards Staff are required to apply the Town’s development charges by-law on a daily basis. Staff must also administer and collect development charges for the Region of York and the school boards. Each of these entities have their own unique DC by-law with significant differences. With this in mind staff have reviewed the Town’s existing development charges by-law, striving to further harmonize its new draft bylaw where it is reasonable to do so with these other entities’ bylaws. This greater harmonization will reduce the risk of errors in DC fee collection, as well as streamline the administration processes. The following points highlight the most significant changes in comparison to the Town’s existing bylaw, other than the amounts of the charges. 1. Adjustment to harmonize to the Region of York’s updated actual square footage definitions for differentiating small apartments from large apartments. In its current DC bylaw, the Region defines a small apartment as being less than 700 square feet in size. In the Town’s current approved by-law a small apartment is defined as being less than 650 square feet. Staff recommend that the Town adjust its threshold to align with the Region’s in this instance. 2. The definition of a special care facility has been revised to exclude the special care/special dwelling portions, if any, for a development of this nature. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 4 of 203 March 19, 2019 Page 5 of 10 Report No. FS19-008 3. A new DC rate relating to the development of special care/special dwellings has been added to the Town’s draft bylaw. This new rate has been added in response to a growing trend of developments that are being built upon progressive assisted living service models. 4. A new definition has been added to the Town’s draft by-law for a special care/special dwelling. A dwelling of this nature is defined as a residential portion of a special care facility containing rooms or suites of rooms designed or intended to be used for sleeping and living accommodation that have a common entrance from street level: i. Where the occupants have the right to use in common halls, stairs, yards, common rooms and accessory buildings; ii. Which may or may not have exclusive sanitary and/or culinary facilities; iii. This is designed to accommodate persons with specific needs, including, but not limited to, independent permanent living arrangements; and iv. Where support services such as meal preparation, grocery shopping, laundry, housekeeping, nursing, respite care and attendant services may be provided at various levels. 5. Provision 3.9 relating to hotels and motels has been removed. By removing this clause, any future hotel and motel development will be subject to the Town’s standard non-residential charge. In recognition that the Town is now approaching full hotel and motel build out, a specific category of this nature is no longer required. The proposed bylaw makes no provision for transitional rate increases or phase- ins of the new development charges The draft by-law makes no provision for transitional rate increases or phase-ins of the new development charges. Any such phase-in arrangement would result in the developers paying less than optimal costs of servicing the growth of the community and would represent lost revenues, as they cannot be recovered through higher charges in the new bylaw. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 5 of 203 March 19, 2019 Page 6 of 10 Report No. FS19-008 The Development Charges Act provides a mechanism for members of the public to appeal the revised development charges by-law The Development Charges Act provides a mechanism for members of the public to appeal the revised development charges by-law to the Ontario Municipal Board (the “OMB”) within forty days following adoption by the Council. The OMB then hears and makes final decision on the matte. However, until the decision of the OMB is issued, the adopted by-law remains in effect, and development charges as set out therein remain due and payable. Advisory Committee Review None Legal Considerations As per the Development Charges Act, 1997, the Town must have an active DC By-law in place in order to enable the Town’s legal capability to collect development charges. Before passing the proposed by-law that accompanied the DC Study, the Town is required to have this public meeting. Any person who attends the meeting may make representations to Council. Council may direct staff to make any of the changes as recommended by staff in this report to the proposed by-law. Upon Council making any changes to the proposed by-law, Council may decide that no further public notice is required before the passing of the DC By-law. In this respect, Council’s decision would be final. Financial Implications All development charge funds collected are held in dedicated reserve funds until required for infrastructure investment. Development charges are the Province of Ontario’s funding tool for municipalities to collect revenues for the funding of the necessary expansion of town infrastructure and amenities in order to maintain existing Town service levels as it strives to meet the services demands of the growing community. All funds collected must remain segregated and used for only the purposes of projects eligible under the DC Act. The Town plans to spend $115.83 million over the next five years in response to growth, of which $75.48 million (65%) is recoverable from development charges. The remainder of this planned spend must come from other funding sources, such as the tax levy, water rates, grants, subsidies and other contributions. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 6 of 203 March 19, 2019 Page 7 of 10 Report No. FS19-008 The following table outlines the components and rates of the current bylaw indexed January 1, 2019 and those of the draft bylaw arising from the Background Study. Development Charge Rates (Dollars) Service Single & Semi- Detached Dwelling Non Residential Per Square Meter Current Proposed Current Proposed Municipal Parking Spaces 16 4 0.13 0.11 Fire Services 653 891 3.10 3.98 Outdoor Recreational Services 4,901 6,037 1.86 2.91 Indoor Recreation Services 8,114 7,575 3.10 3.55 Library Services 1,691 1,313 0.62 0.65 General Government 625 774 2.87 3.44 Services Related to a Highway 5,517 6,139 25.84 27.45 Wastewater Services 853 734 3.97 3.23 Water Supply & Distribution 854 377 4.10 1.72 TOTAL 23,224 23,844 45.59 47.04 Increase 2.7% 3.2% The following table outlines the sources and purposes of the expected $75,476,000 of development charge revenue over the next five year period. Sources & Purposes of Development Charge Revenues (Dollars) Service Residential Non-Residential Combined Forecast DC Revenue Municipal Parking Spaces 107,200 52,800 160,000 Fire Services 1,372,800 646,000 2,018,800 Outdoor Recreational Services 7,968,500 419,400 8,387,900 Indoor Recreation Services 29,660,900 1,561,100 31,222,000 Library Services 4,160,400 218,900 4,379,300 General Government 1,200,200 591,100 1,791,300 Services Related to a Highway 15,359,500 7,228,000 22,587,500 Wastewater Services 2,511,500 1,181,900 3,693,400 Water Supply & Distribution 840,300 395,500 1,235,800 TOTAL 63,181,300 12,294,700 75,476,000 Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 7 of 203 March 19, 2019 Page 8 of 10 Report No. FS19-008 It is important to keep in perspective that the Town’s development charge is only one of three development charges applicable to development within the Town. York Region and educational development charges are also applicable. The following charts outline the proportions should the updated draft bylaw be enacted: Communications Considerations This report will be made available on the Town’s web site for the public’s consumption. In addition, the Town has provided notice to the public of this public meeting of Council at least 20 clear days ahead of it taking place as per s. 12(1) of the Development Charges Act. Also, notification of this meeting was also published in a newspaper that was, in the clerk’s opinion, of sufficient general circulation in the area to which the proposed by-law would apply in order to give the public reasonable notice of this planned meeting. Finally, notification as to this meeting was issued via the Town’s web site and other social media channels. $47.04 $564.38 $11.52 Retail Development Charges ($622.94 per sq.m.) Town (7.6%) Region (90.6%) School (1.8%) $23,844 $59,120 $6,407 Residential DCs ($89,371 per single/semi unit) Town (26.6%) Region (66.2%) School (7.2%) Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 8 of 203 March 19, 2019 Page 9 of 10 Report No. FS19-008 Link to Strategic Plan Setting a Development Charge bylaw is the primary tool with which Ontario municipalities can finance the cost of expanding infrastructure and service amenities to accommodate growth demands in their communities. Optimizing the charge within the permissions of the legislation demonstrates the Strategic Plan principles of Leadership in Corporate Management. Alternative(s) to the Recommendation Delays in the implementation of the new bylaw would allow the current development charges by-law to lapse and disable the Town’s legal capability to collect development charges until such time the new bylaw is enacted. The old bylaw cannot be extended. Council may however direct staff to make any changes to the draft bylaw, or to respond to accommodate any specific concerns or issues raised by members of the public at the meeting. In such a circumstance, clearly worded motions should be considered. Conclusions Staff recommend that the comments, questions and suggestions arising from this statutory public meeting be referred back to staff for consideration, if any. Attachments Attachment #1 – Town of Aurora Development Charge Background Study and Proposed DC By-law Previous Reports None Pre-submission Review Agenda Management Team review on February 27, 2019 Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 9 of 203 Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019Item 1 Page 10 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. 905-272-3600 January 24, 2019 info@watsonecon.ca Development Charges Background Study Town of Aurora Attachment #1 Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 11 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Table of Contents Page Executive Summary ....................................................................................................... i 1. Introduction ...................................................................................................... 1-1 1.1 Purpose of this Document ....................................................................... 1-1 1.2 Summary of the Process ......................................................................... 1-1 1.3 Changes to the D.C.A.: Bill 73 ............................................................... 1-3 1.3.1 Area Rating ................................................................................ 1-3 1.3.2 Asset Management Plan for New Infrastructure ......................... 1-3 1.3.3 60-Day Circulation of D.C. Background Study ........................... 1-4 1.3.4 Timing of Collection of D.C.s ...................................................... 1-4 1.3.5 Other Changes ........................................................................... 1-4 2. Current Town of Aurora Policy ....................................................................... 2-1 2.1 Schedule of Charges .............................................................................. 2-1 2.2 Services Covered ................................................................................... 2-1 2.3 Timing of D.C. Calculation and Payment ................................................ 2-2 2.4 Indexing .................................................................................................. 2-2 2.5 Redevelopment Allowance ..................................................................... 2-2 2.6 Exemptions ............................................................................................. 2-3 3. Anticipated Development in the Town of Aurora .......................................... 3-1 3.1 Requirement of the Act ........................................................................... 3-1 3.2 Basis of Population, Household and Non-Residential Gross Floor Area Forecast ......................................................................................... 3-1 3.3 Summary of Growth Forecast ................................................................. 3-2 4. The Approach to the Calculation of the Charge ........................................... 4-1 4.1 Introduction ............................................................................................. 4-1 4.2 Services Potentially Involved .................................................................. 4-1 4.3 Increase in the Need for Service ............................................................. 4-1 4.4 Local Service Policy ................................................................................ 4-7 Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 12 of 203 Table of Contents (Cont’d) Page Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 4.5 Capital Forecast ...................................................................................... 4-7 4.6 Treatment of Credits ............................................................................... 4-8 4.7 Existing Reserve Funds .......................................................................... 4-8 4.8 Deductions .............................................................................................. 4-9 4.8.1 Reduction Required by Level of Service Ceiling ........................ 4-9 4.8.2 Reduction for Uncommitted Excess Capacity .......................... 4-10 4.8.3 Reduction for Benefit to Existing Development ........................ 4-10 4.8.4 Reduction for Anticipated Grants, Subsidies and Other Contributions ............................................................................ 4-12 4.8.5 The 10% Reduction ................................................................. 4-12 4.9 Municipal-wide vs. Area Rating ............................................................. 4-12 4.10 Allocation of Development .................................................................... 4-12 4.11 Asset Management ............................................................................... 4-13 4.12 Transit ................................................................................................... 4-13 5. D.C.-Eligible Cost Analysis by Service .......................................................... 5-1 5.1 Introduction ............................................................................................. 5-1 5.2 Service Levels and 10-Year Capital Costs for D.C. Calculation .............. 5-1 5.2.1 General Government (Studies) .................................................. 5-1 5.2.2 Municipal Parking Spaces .......................................................... 5-4 5.2.3 Outdoor Recreation Services ..................................................... 5-6 5.2.4 Indoor Recreation Facilities...................................................... 5-10 5.2.5 Library Services ....................................................................... 5-12 5.3 Service Levels and 13-Year (2031) Capital Costs for Aurora’s D.C. Calculation ............................................................................................ 5-15 5.3.1 Services Related to a Highway ................................................ 5-15 5.3.2 Fire Services ............................................................................ 5-21 5.3.3 Water Supply and Distribution Services ................................... 5-23 5.3.4 Wastewater Services ............................................................... 5-25 6. D.C. Calculation ............................................................................................... 6-1 7. D.C. Policy Recommendations and D.C. By-law Rules ................................ 7-1 7.1 Introduction ............................................................................................. 7-1 7.2 D.C. By-law Structure ............................................................................. 7-2 7.3 D.C. By-law Rules ................................................................................... 7-2 7.3.1 Payment in any Particular Case ................................................. 7-2 7.3.2 Determination of the Amount of the Charge ............................... 7-2 7.3.3 Application to Redevelopment of Land (Demolition and Conversion) ................................................................................ 7-3 7.3.4 Exemptions (full or partial) ......................................................... 7-4 7.3.5 Phasing in .................................................................................. 7-4 Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 13 of 203 Table of Contents (Cont’d) Page Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 7.3.6 Timing of Collection ................................................................... 7-4 7.3.7 Indexing ..................................................................................... 7-5 7.3.8 The Applicable Areas ................................................................. 7-5 7.4 Other D.C. By-law Provisions ................................................................. 7-5 7.4.1 Categories of Services for Reserve Fund and Credit Purposes .................................................................................... 7-5 7.4.2 By-law In-force Date .................................................................. 7-6 7.4.3 Minimum Interest Rate Paid on Refunds and Charged for Inter-Reserve Fund Borrowing ................................................... 7-6 7.4.4 Area Rating ................................................................................ 7-6 7.5 Other Recommendations ........................................................................ 7-7 8. By-law Implementation ................................................................................... 8-1 8.1 Public Consultation Process ................................................................... 8-1 8.1.1 Introduction ................................................................................ 8-1 8.1.2 Public Meeting of Council........................................................... 8-1 8.1.3 Other Consultation Activity ......................................................... 8-1 8.2 Anticipated Impact of the Charge on Development ................................. 8-2 8.3 Implementation Requirements ................................................................ 8-3 8.3.1 Introduction ................................................................................ 8-3 8.3.2 Notice of Passage ...................................................................... 8-3 8.3.3 By-law Pamphlet ........................................................................ 8-3 8.3.4 Appeals ...................................................................................... 8-4 8.3.5 Complaints ................................................................................. 8-4 8.3.6 Credits ....................................................................................... 8-5 8.3.7 Front-Ending Agreements .......................................................... 8-5 8.3.8 Severance and Subdivision Agreement Conditions ................... 8-5 Appendix A Background Information on Residential and Non-Residential Growth Forecast ............................................................................................. A-1 Appendix B Level of Service ................................................................................... B-1 Appendix C Long-Term Capital and Operating Cost Examination ...................... C-1 Appendix D D.C. Reserve Fund Policy ................................................................... D-1 Appendix E Local Service Policy .............................................................................E-1 Appendix F Asset Management Plan ....................................................................... F-1 Appendix G Proposed D.C. By-law ......................................................................... G-1 Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 14 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx List of Acronyms and Abbreviations Acronym Full Description of Acronym D.C. Development charge D.C.A. Development Charges Act, 1997, as amended G.F.A. Gross floor area L.P.A.T. Local Planning Appeal Tribunal N.F.P.O.W. No Fixed Place of Work O.M.B. Ontario Municipal Board O.P.A. Official Plan Amendment O.Reg. Ontario Regulation P.P.U. Persons per unit S.D.E. Single detached equivalent S.D.U. Single detached unit s.s. Subsection sq.ft. square foot sq.m square metre Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 15 of 203 Executive Summary Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 16 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE i H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Executive Summary 1. The report provided herein represents the Development Charges (D.C.) Background Study for the Town of Aurora required by the Development Charges Act, 1997 (D.C.A.). This report has been prepared in accordance with the methodology required under the D.C.A. The contents include the following: x Chapter 1 – Overview of the legislative requirements of the Act; x Chapter 2 – Review of present D.C. policies of the Town; x Chapter 3 – Summary of the residential and non-residential growth forecasts for the Town; x Chapter 4 – Approach to calculating the D.C.; x Chapter 5 – Review of historic service standards and identification of future capital requirements to service growth and related deductions and allocations; x Chapter 6 – Calculation of the D.C.s; x Chapter 7 – D.C. policy recommendations and rules; and x Chapter 8 – By-law implementation. 2. D.C.s provide for the recovery of growth-related capital expenditures from new development. The D.C.A. is the statutory basis to recover these charges. The methodology is detailed in Chapter 4; a simplified summary is provided below: 1) Identify amount, type and location of growth; 2) Identify servicing needs to accommodate growth; 3) Identify capital costs to provide services to meet the needs; 4) Deduct: x Grants, subsidies and other contributions; x Benefit to existing development; x Statutory 10% deduction (soft services); x Amounts in excess of 10-year historic service calculation; x D.C. reserve funds (where applicable); Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 17 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE ii H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 5) Net costs are then allocated between residential and non-residential benefit; and 6) Net costs divided by growth to provide the D.C. charge. 3. A number of changes to the D.C. process need to be addressed as a result of Bill 73. These changes have been incorporated throughout the report and in the updated draft by-law, as necessary. These items include: a. Area-rating: Council must consider the use of area-specific charges. b. Asset Management Plan for New Infrastructure: The D.C. background study must include an asset management plan that deals with all assets proposed to be funded, in whole or in part, by D.C.s. The asset management plan must show that the assets are financially sustainable over their full lifecycle. c. 60-day Circulation Period: The D.C. background study must be released to the public at least 60-days prior to passage of the D.C. by-law. d. Timing of Collection of Development Charges: The D.C.A. now requires D.C.s to be collected at the time of the first building permit. 4. The growth forecast (Chapter 3) on which the Town-wide D.C. is based, projects the following population, housing and non-residential floor area for the 10-year (2019 to 2028) and 13-year (2019 to 2031) periods. 5. On April 8, 2014, the Town of Aurora passed By-law 5585-14 under the D.C.A. The by-law imposes D.C.s on residential and non-residential uses. The by-law will expire on April 7, 2019. The Town is undertaking a D.C. public process and 10 Year 13 Year 2019-2028 2019-2031 (Net) Population Increase 11,692 13,163 Residential Unit Increase 4,432 5,072 Non-Residential Gross Floor Area Increase (ft²) 4,086,600 4,416,500 Source: Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. Forecast 2019 Measure Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 18 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE iii H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx anticipates passing a new by-law in advance of the expiry date. The mandatory public meeting has been set for March 19, 2019 with adoption of the by-law on March 26, 2019. 6. The Town’s D.C.s currently in effect are $23,224 for single detached dwelling units for full services. Non-residential charges are $4.24 per square foot for full services. This report has undertaken a recalculation of the charge based on future identified needs (presented in Schedule ES-1 for residential and non- residential). Charges have been provided on a Town-wide basis for all services. The corresponding single detached unit charge is $23,844. The non-residential charge is $4.37 per square foot of building area. These rates are submitted to Council for its consideration. 7. The D.C.A. requires a summary be provided of the gross capital costs and the net costs to be recovered over the life of the by-law. This calculation is provided by service and is presented in Table 6-5. A summary of these costs is provided below: Hence, $40.35 million (or an annual amount of $8.07 million) will need to be contributed from taxes and rates, or other sources. Of this amount, $27.11 million will be included in subsequent D.C. study updates to reflect the portion of capital that benefits growth in the post period D.C. forecasts. Based on the above table, the Town plans to spend $115.83 million over the next five years, of which $75.48 million (65%) is recoverable from D.C.s. Of this net amount, $63.18 million is recoverable from residential development and $12.29 million from non-residential development. It is noted also that any exemptions or reductions in the charges would reduce this recovery further. Total gross expenditures planned over the next five years 115,829,541$ Less: Benefit to existing development 7,362,889$ Post planning period benefit 27,107,089$ Ineligible re: Level of Service -$ Mandatory 10% deduction for certain services 4,499,264$ Grants, subsidies and other contributions 1,384,300$ Net Costs to be recovered from development charges 75,475,999$ Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 19 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE iv H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 8. Considerations by Council – The background study represents the service needs arising from residential and non-residential growth over the forecast periods. The following services are calculated based on an 13-year (2031) forecast: x Services Related to a Highway; x Fire Services; x Water Supply and Distribution Services; and x Wastewater Services. All other services are calculated based on a 10-year forecast. These include: x Municipal Parking Spaces; x Outdoor Recreation Services; x Indoor Recreation Facilities; x Library Services; and x General Government (Studies). Council will consider the findings and recommendations provided in the report and, in conjunction with public input, approve such policies and rates it deems appropriate. These directions will refine the draft D.C. by-law which is appended in Appendix G. These decisions may include: x adopting the charges and policies recommended herein; x considering additional exemptions to the by-law; and x considering reductions in the charge by class of development (obtained by removing certain services on which the charge is based and/or by a general reduction in the charge). Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 20 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE v H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Table ES-1 Summary of Development Charges NON-RESIDENTIALSingle and Semi-Detached DwellingApartments - LargeApartments - SmallOther MultiplesSpecial Care/Special Dwelling Units(per sq.ft. of Gross Floor Area)(per sq.m. of Gross Floor Area)Town-Wide Services:Municipal parking spaces4 2 2 3 1 0.010.11Fire Services891 538 369 662 275 0.373.98Outdoor Recreation Services6,037 3,646 2,499 4,488 1,860 0.272.91Indoor Recreation Services7,575 4,575 3,136 5,631 2,334 0.333.55Library Services1,313 793 544 976 405 0.060.65General Government774 467 320 575 238 0.323.44Total Town-Wide Services16,594 10,021 6,870 12,335 5,113 1.3614.64Town-Wide Engineered ServicesServices Related to a Highway6,139 3,707 2,542 4,564 1,892 2.5527.45Wastewater Services734 443 304 546 226 0.303.23Water Supply and Distribution Services377 228 156 280 116 0.161.72Total Town-Wide Engineered Services7,250 4,378 3,002 5,390 2,234 3.0132.40GRAND TOTAL23,844 14,399 9,872 17,725 7,347 4.3747.04ServiceRESIDENTIAL Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 21 of 203 Report Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 22 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Chapter 1 Introduction Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 23 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 1-1 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 1. Introduction 1.1 Purpose of this Document This background study has been prepared pursuant to the requirements of the D.C.A. (s.10) and, accordingly, recommends new D.C.s and policies for the Town of Aurora. The Town retained Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. (Watson), to undertake the D.C.s (D.C.) study process. Watson worked with Town staff in preparing the D.C. analysis and policy recommendations. This D.C. background study, containing the proposed D.C. by-law, will be distributed to members of the public in order to provide interested parties with sufficient background information on the legislation, the study’s recommendations and an outline of the basis for these recommendations. This report has been prepared, in the first instance, to meet the statutory requirements applicable to the Town’s D.C. background study, as summarized in Chapter 4. It also addresses the requirement for “rules” (contained in Chapter 7) and the proposed by-law to be made available as part of the approval process (included as Appendix G). In addition, the report is designed to set out sufficient background on the legislation (Chapter 4), Aurora’s current D.C. policies (Chapter 2) and the policies underlying the proposed by-law, to make the exercise understandable to those who are involved. Finally, it addresses post-adoption implementation requirements (Chapter 8) which are critical to the successful application of the new policy. The Chapters in the report are supported by Appendices containing the data required to explain and substantiate the calculation of the charge. A full discussion of the statutory requirements for the preparation of a background study and calculation of a D.C. is provided herein. 1.2 Summary of the Process The public meeting required under Section 12 of the D.C.A., has been scheduled for March 19, 2019. Its purpose is to present the study to the public and to solicit public Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 24 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 1-2 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx input. The meeting is also being held to answer any questions regarding the study’s purpose, methodology and the proposed modifications to the Town’s D.C.s. In accordance with the legislation, the background study and proposed D.C. by-law will be available for public review on January 24, 2019. The process to be followed in finalizing the report and recommendations includes: x consideration of responses received prior to, at, or immediately following the Public Meeting; and x finalization of the report and Council consideration of the by-law subsequent to the public meeting. Figure 1-1 outlines the proposed schedule to be followed with respect to the D.C. by-law adoption process. Figure 1-1 Schedule of Key D.C. Process Dates for the Town of Aurora 1. Data collection, staff review, engineering work, D.C. calculations and policy work July 2018 to December 2018 2. Council Workshop January 12, 2019 3. Stakeholder meeting January 16, 2019 4. Background study and proposed by- law available to public January 24, 2019 5. Public meeting advertisement placed in newspaper(s) No later than February 26, 2019 6. Public meeting of Council March 19, 2019 7. Council considers adoption of background study and passage of by- law March 26, 2019 8. Newspaper notice given of by-law passage By 20 days after passage 9. Last day for by-law appeal 40 days after passage 10. Town makes pamphlet available (where by-law not appealed) By 60 days after in force date Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 25 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 1-3 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 1.3 Changes to the D.C.A.: Bill 73 With the amendment of the D.C.A. (as a result of Bill 73 and O.Reg. 428/15), there are a number of areas that must be addressed to ensure that the Town is in compliance with the D.C.A., as amended. The following provides an explanation of the changes to the Act that affect the Town’s Background Study and how they have been dealt with to ensure compliance with the amended legislation. 1.3.1 Area Rating Bill 73 has introduced two new sections where Council must consider the use of area- specific charges: 1) Section 2(9) of the Act now requires a municipality to implement area-specific D.C.s for either specific services which are prescribed and/or for specific municipalities which are to be regulated. (Note that at this time, no municipalities or services are prescribed by the Regulations.) 2) Section 10(2)c.1 of the D.C.A. requires that, “the development charges background study shall include consideration of the use of more than one development charge by-law to reflect different needs for services in different areas.” In regard to the first item, there are no services or specific municipalities identified in the regulations which must be area-rated. The second item requires Council to consider the use of area rating. 1.3.2 Asset Management Plan for New Infrastructure The new legislation now requires that a D.C. background study must include an Asset Management Plan (s.10 (2) c.2). The asset management plan must deal with all assets that are proposed to be funded, in whole or in part, by D.C.s. The current regulations provide very extensive and specific requirements for the asset management plan related to transit services; however, they are silent with respect to how the asset management plan is to be provided for all other services. As part of any asset management plan, the examination should be consistent with the municipality’s existing assumptions, approaches and policies on asset management planning. This Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 26 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 1-4 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx examination may include both qualitative and quantitative measures such as examining the annual future lifecycle contributions needs (discussed further in Appendix F of this report). 1.3.3 60-Day Circulation of D.C. Background Study Previously the legislation required that a D.C. background study be made available to the public at least two weeks prior to the public meeting. The amended legislation now provides that the D.C. background study must be made available to the public (including posting on the municipal website) at least 60 days prior to passage of the D.C. by-law. No other changes were made to timing requirements for such things as notice of the public meeting and notice of by-law passage. This D.C. study is being provided to the public on January 24, 2019 to ensure the new requirements for release of the study is met. 1.3.4 Timing of Collection of D.C.s The D.C.A. has been refined by Bill 73 to require that D.C.s are collected at the time of the first building permit. For the majority of development, this will not impact the Town’s present process. There may be instances, however, where several building permits are to be issued and either the size of the development or the uses will not be definable at the time of the first building permit. In these instances, the Town may enter into a delayed payment agreement in order to capture the full development. 1.3.5 Other Changes It is also noted that a number of other changes were made through Bill 73 and O.Reg. 428/15 including changes to the way in which Transit D.C. service standards are calculated, the inclusion of Waste Diversion and the ability for collection of additional levies; however, these sections do not impact the Town’s D.C. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 27 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Chapter 2 Current Town of Aurora Policy Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 28 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 2-1 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 2. Current Town of Aurora Policy 2.1 Schedule of Charges On April 8, 2014, the Town of Aurora passed By-law 5585-14 under the D.C.A. The by- law imposes D.C.s for residential and non-residential uses. The table below provides the rates currently in effect, as at January 1, 2019. Table 2-1 Town of Aurora Current D.C. Rates 2.2 Services Covered The following services are covered under By-law 5585-14: x Roads & Related x Fire Services; x Parks Development; x Indoor Recreation; x Library Services; x Municipal Parking Services; x General Government; x Water Supply and Distribution; and x Sanitary Sewers. Service Single & Semi Detached Multiples Large Apartments Small Apartments per sq.ft.per sq.m. Services Related to a Highway 5,516 4,271 2,994 2,001 2.40 25.84 Municipal parking spaces 16 13 9 6 0.01 0.13 Fire Services 653 506 355 237 0.29 3.10 Outdoor Recreation Services 4,901 3,794 2,660 1,777 0.17 1.86 Indoor Recreation Services 8,114 6,282 4,405 2,943 0.29 3.10 Library Services 1,691 1,310 918 613 0.06 0.62 General Government 625 484 339 227 0.27 2.86 Wastewater Services 853 661 463 309 0.37 3.97 Water Supply and Distribution Services 854 661 464 310 0.38 4.10 Total 23,224 17,981 12,607 8,423 4.24 45.59 Residential Non-Residential Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 29 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 2-2 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 2.3 Timing of D.C. Calculation and Payment D.C.s are payable at the time of building permit issuance and are collected by the Town of Aurora Building Department. Where applicable, a D.C. for Town-wide engineered services shall be payable upon execution of a vacant land condominium agreement, a development agreement, or a subdivision agreement with the remaining applicable portions of the D.C. to be payable at issuance permit as above. 2.4 Indexing Rates shall be indexed annually on the 1st of January by the percentage change recorded in the average annual Non-Residential Building Construction Price Index produced by Statistics Canada. 2.5 Redevelopment Allowance As a result of the redevelopment of land, a building or structure existing on the same land within four (4) years prior to the date of payment of D.C.s in respect of such redevelopment was, or is to be: (i) demolished, in whole or in part; (ii) relocated from the lands; or (ii) converted from one principal use to another principal use on the same land, then the D.C. otherwise payable with respect to such redevelopment shall be reduced by the following amounts: (a) in the case of a residential or mixed-use building or structure containing residential uses, an amount calculated by multiplying the applicable D.C. under subsections 3.6 or 3.7 of this By-law by the number, according to type, of dwelling units that have been or will be demolished, relocated from the lands, or converted to another principal use; or (b) in the case of a non-residential building or structure, or in the case of mixed-use building or structure, the non-residential uses in the mixed-use building or structure, an amount calculated by multiplying the applicable D.C.s under subsection 3.8 and 3.9 of this By-law by the non-residential gross floor area that has been or will be demolished, relocated from the lands, or converted to another principal use; Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 30 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 2-3 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx provided that such amounts shall not exceed, in total, the amount of the D.C.s otherwise payable with respect to the redevelopment. 2.6 Exemptions The following non-statutory exemptions are provided under By-law 5585-14: x Land owned by and used for the purposes of a private school; x Lands, buildings, or structures to be used for the purposes of a cemetery, churchyard, or burial ground; x Places of worship; x Non-residential uses permitted pursuant to Section 39 of the Planning Act or any successor thereto; x The issuance of a building permit not resulting in the creation of additional gross floor area; x Agricultural uses; and x A public hospital. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 31 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Chapter 3 Anticipated Development in the Town of Aurora Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 32 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 3-1 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 3. Anticipated Development in the Town of Aurora 3.1 Requirement of the Act Chapter 4 provides the methodology for calculating a D.C. as per the D.C.A. Figure 4-1 presents this methodology graphically. It is noted in the first box of the schematic that in order to determine the D.C. that may be imposed, it is a requirement of Section 5 (1) of the D.C.A. that “the anticipated amount, type and location of development, for which development charges can be imposed, must be estimated.” The growth forecast contained in this chapter (with supplemental tables in Appendix A) provides for the anticipated development for which the Town of Aurora will be required to provide services, over a 10-year (mid-2019 to mid-2029) and a longer term (mid 2019 to mid-2031) time horizon. 3.2 Basis of Population, Household and Non-Residential Gross Floor Area Forecast The D.C. growth forecast has been derived from the York Region, 2041 Preferred Growth Scenario, 2041 Population and Employment Forecasts Report, November 2015, which is consistent with Schedule 3 of the Growth Plan for the Greater Golden Horseshoe (G.G.H.), Ministry of Infrastructure, June 2013. In compiling the growth forecast, the following additional information sources were consulted to help assess the residential and non-residential development potential for the Town of Aurora over the forecast period, including: x The Town of Aurora Development Charge Background Study and Proposed By- Law, Watson & Associates Economists Ltd., March 12, 2014 (As Amended April 8th, 2014); x Town of Aurora Planning Application Status List, September 11, 2018; x Town of Aurora Official Plan, September 2010; x Town of Aurora Vacant Employment Land Inventory Report, January 2018; x York Region Mid-2018 Housing Stock and Population Estimates by York Region, Corporate Services, Long Range Planning Branch, June 30, 2018; Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 33 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 3-2 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx x Historical residential and non-residential building permit data over the 2008-2018 period; x Residential supply (in the development process and other designated residential lands) along with residential intensification opportunities as provided by the Town of Aurora Planning and Development Services department; and Non-residential supply opportunities as provided by the Town of Aurora Planning and Development Services department. 3.3 Summary of Growth Forecast A detailed analysis of the residential and non-residential growth forecasts is provided in Appendix A and the methodology employed is illustrated in Figure 3-1. The discussion provided herein summarizes the anticipated growth for the Town and describes the basis for the forecast. The results of the residential growth forecast analysis are summarized in Table 3-1 below, and Schedule 1 in Appendix A. As identified in Table 3-1 and Appendix A, Schedule 1, the Town’s population is anticipated to reach approximately 71,120 by mid-2029 and 72,590 by mid-2031, resulting in an increase of 11,690 and 13,160 persons, respectively, over the 10-year and longer term (2019 to 2031) forecast periods.1 1 The population figures used in the calculation of the 2019 D.C. exclude the net Census undercount, which is estimated at approximately 3.5%. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 34 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 3-3 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Figure 3-1 Household Formation-based Population and Household Projection Model Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 35 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 3-4 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Table 3-1 Town of Aurora Residential Growth Forecast Summary PopulationInstitutional PopulationPopulation Excluding Institutional PopulationSingles & Semi-DetachedMultiple Dwellings2Apartments3OtherTotal Households49,150 47,62973946,890 10,795 3,190 1,665 5 15,655 3.04254,900 53,20381852,385 12,305 3,565 1,810 11 17,691 3.00757,210 55,44574054,705 12,770 3,975 2,100 10 18,855 2.94161,320 59,42679758,629 13,877 4,311 2,145 10 20,343 2.92173,390 71,11895070,168 15,764 5,326 3,675 10 24,775 2.87174,900 72,58996971,620 15,892 5,454 4,059 10 25,415 2.8565,750 5,574795,495 1,510 375 145 6 2,0362,310 2,242-782,320 465 410 290 -1 1,1644,110 3,981573,924 1,107 33645 0 1,48812,070 11,69215311,539 1,887 1,015 1,530 0 4,43213,580 13,16317212,991 2,015 1,143 1,914 0 5,072¹ Census undercount estimated at approximately 3.2%. Note: Population including the undercount has been rounded.² Includes townhouses and apartments in duplexes.³ Includes bachelor, 1-bedroom and 2-bedroom+ apartments.Mid 2019 - Mid 2031Mid 2031ForecastIncrementalMid 2029Source: Derived from York Region 2041 Preferred Growth Scenario, November 2015, by Watson & Associates Economists Ltd., 2019.Mid 2019 - Mid 2029Mid 2016 - Mid 2019Population (Including Census Undercount)¹YearExcluding Census UndercountHousing UnitsPerson Per Unit (P.P.U.): Total Population/ Total HouseholdsHistoricalMid 2006 - Mid 2011Mid 2011 - Mid 2016Mid 2006Mid 2011Mid 2016Mid 2019Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 36 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 3-5 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Table 3-2 Town of Aurora Annual Housing Forecast Source: Historical housing activity (2008-2017) based on Town of Aurora building permit data.Note: 2018 is an estimate based on Town of Aurora building permit data (January-October, 2018).1. Growth forecast represents calendar year.656542198235205704511,0081,118266104411 411530 530 530 530 530320 320 320 320 32002004006008001,0001,200Housing Units YearsFigure A-1Annual Housing Forecast¹ HistoricalLow DensityMedium DensityHigh DensityHistorical Average656542198235205704511,0081,118266104411 411530 530 530 530 530320 320 320 320 32002004006008001,0001,200Housing Units YearsHistoricalLow DensityMedium DensityHigh DensityHistorical AverageSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019Item 1 Page 37 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 3-6 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 1. Unit Mix (Appendix A – Schedules 1, 5, and 6) x The unit mix for the Town was derived from a detailed review of historical development activity (as per Schedule 6), as well as active residential development applications and other designated lands and intensification opportunities (as per Schedule 5). x Based on the above indicators, the 2019 to 2031 household growth forecast is comprised of a unit mix of 40% low density (single detached and semi-detached), 22% medium density (multiples except apartments) and 38% high density (bachelor, 1-bedroom and 2-bedroom apartments). 2. Geographic Location of Residential Development a. In accordance with forecast demand and available land supply, all housing growth will occur within the Urban Boundary. 3. Planning Period x Short and longer-term time horizons are required for the D.C. process. The D.C.A. limits the planning horizon for certain services, such as parks, recreation and libraries, to a 10-year planning horizon. Services related to a highway, public works, fire, police, stormwater, water and wastewater services can utilize a longer planning period. 4. Population in New Units (Appendix A - Schedules 2, 3 and 4) x The number of housing units to be constructed in the Town of Aurora during the short- and long-term periods is presented on Figure 3-2. Over the 2019 to 2031 forecast period, the Town is anticipated to average of approximately 423 new housing units per year, respectively. x The institutional population1 is anticipated to grow by 172 persons between 2019 to 2031. x Population in new units is derived from Schedules 2, 3, and 4, which incorporate historical development activity, anticipated units (see unit mix 1 Institutional includes special care facilities such as nursing home or residences for senior citizens. A P.P.U. of 1.100 depicts 1-bedroom and 2 or more bedroom units in these special care facilities. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 38 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 3-7 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx discussion) and average persons per unit (P.P.U.) by dwelling type for new units. x Schedule 7 summarizes the P.P.U. for the new housing units by age and type of dwelling based on a 2016 custom Census data. The total calculated P.P.U. for all density types has been adjusted to account for the upward P.P.U. trend which has been recently experienced in both new and older units. Forecasted 15-year average P.P.U.s by dwelling type are as follows: o Low density: 3.570 o Medium density: 2.654 o High density1: 1.837 o Institutional density 1.100 5. Existing Units and Population Change (Appendix A - Schedules 2, 3 and 4) x Existing households for mid-2019 are based on the 2016 Census households, plus estimated residential units constructed between mid- 2016 and 2018 assuming a 6-month lag between construction and occupancy (see Schedule 2). x The decline in average occupancy levels for existing housing units is calculated in Schedules 2 through 4, by aging the existing population over the forecast period. The forecast population decline in existing households over the 2019 to 2031 forecast period is approximately 750. 6. Employment (Appendix A, Schedules 9a, 9b, 10 and 11) x Employment projections are largely based on the activity rate method, which is defined as the number of jobs in a municipality divided by the number of residents. Key employment sectors include primary, industrial, commercial/ population-related, institutional, and work at home, which are considered individually below. 1 Includes bachelor, 1-bedroom and 2 or more bedroom apartments Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 39 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 3-8 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx x 2016 employment data1 (place of work) for the Town of Aurora is outlined in Schedule 9a. The 2016 employment base is comprised of the following sectors: x 80 primary (<1%); x 2,895 work at home employment (11%); x 5,030 industrial (20%); x 10,230 commercial/population related (40%); and x 7,045 institutional (28%). x The 2016 employment by usual place of work, including work at home, is estimated at 25,280. An additional 2,880 employees have been identified for the Town in 2016 that have no fixed place of work (N.F.P.O.W.).2 The 2016 employment base, including N.F.P.O.W., totals approximately 28,160. x Total employment, including work at home and N.F.P.O.W., for the Town of Aurora is anticipated to reach approximately 36,300 by mid-2029 and 37,000 by mid-2031. This represents an employment increase of 6,920 for the 10-year forecast period and 7,620 for the 2019 to 2031 forecast period. x Schedule 9b, Appendix A, summarizes the employment forecast, excluding work at home employment and N.F.P.O.W. employment, which is the basis for the D.C. employment forecast. The impact on municipal services from work at home employees has already been included in the population forecast. The need for municipal services related to N.F.P.O.W. employees has largely been included in the employment forecast by usual place of work (i.e. employment and gross floor area generated from N.F.P.O.W. construction employment). Furthermore, since these employees have no fixed work address, they cannot be captured in the non-residential gross floor area (G.F.A.) calculation. 1 2016 employment estimated by Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. 2 Statistics Canada defines "No Fixed Place of Work" (N.F.P.O.W.) employees as, "persons who do not go from home to the same work place location at the beginning of each shift. Such persons include building and landscape contractors, travelling salespersons, independent truck drivers, etc.” Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 40 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 3-9 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx x Total employment for the Town of Aurora (excluding work at home and N.F.P.O.W. employment) is anticipated to reach approximately 28,890 by mid-2029 and 29,430 by mid-2031. This represents an employment increase of 5,700 and 6,250 over the 10-year and longer-term forecast periods, respectively. 7. Non-Residential Sq.ft. Estimates (Gross Floor Area (G.F.A.), Appendix A, Schedule 9b) x Square footage estimates were calculated in Schedule 9b based on the following employee density assumptions: o 950 sq.ft. per employee for industrial; o 421 sq.ft. per employee for commercial/population-related; and o 700 sq.ft. per employee for institutional employment. x The Town-wide incremental Gross Floor Area (G.F.A.) increase is anticipated to be 4.09 million sq.ft. over the 10-year forecast period and 4.42 million sq.ft. over the 2019 to 2031 forecast period. x In terms of percentage growth, the 2019 to 2031 incremental G.F.A. forecast by sector is broken down as follows: 1. industrial – 68%; 2. commercial/population-related – 25%; and 3. institutional – 7%. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 41 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 3-10 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Chapter 4 The Approach to the Calculation of the Charge Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 42 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 4-1 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 4. The Approach to the Calculation of the Charge 4.1 Introduction This chapter addresses the requirements of s.s.5(1) of the D.C.A. with respect to the establishment of the need for service which underpins the D.C. calculation. These requirements are illustrated schematically in Figure 4-1. 4.2 Services Potentially Involved Table 4-1 lists the full range of municipal service categories which are provided within the Town. A number of these services are defined in s.s.2(4) of the D.C.A. as being ineligible for inclusion in D.C.s. These are shown as “ineligible” on Table 4-1. Two ineligible costs defined in s.s.5(3) of the D.C.A. are “computer equipment” and “rolling stock with an estimated useful life of (less than) seven years...” In addition, local roads are covered separately under subdivision agreements and related means (as are other local services). Services which are potentially eligible for inclusion in the Town’s D.C. are indicated with a “Yes.” 4.3 Increase in the Need for Service The D.C. calculation commences with an estimate of “the increase in the need for service attributable to the anticipated development,” for each service to be covered by the by-law. There must be some form of link or attribution between the anticipated development and the estimated increase in the need for service. While the need could conceivably be expressed generally in terms of units of capacity, s.s.5(1)3, which requires that Town Council indicate that it intends to ensure that such an increase in need will be met, suggests that a project-specific expression of need would be most appropriate. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 43 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 4-2 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Figure 4-1 The Process of Calculating a Development Charge under the Act that must be followed 8. Specified Local Services Anticipated Development 1. Estimated Increase in Need for Service 2. Ineligible Services Ceiling Re: Increased Need Needs That Will Be Met Examination of the Long-term Capital and Operating Costs for Capital Infrastructure D.C. Needs By Service Less: Uncommitted Excess Capacity Less: Benefit To Existing Development Less:Grants, Subsidies and OtherContributions Less: 10% Where Applicable D.C. By-law(s) Spatial Applicability D.C. Net Capital Costs Costs for new development vs. existing development for the term of the by-law and the balance of the period Amount of the Charge By Type of Development (including apportionment of costs - residential and non-residential) Financing, Inflation and Investment Considerations 3.4. 5. 6. 11. 12. 13. 16. 17. 14. 15. 9. Tax Base, User Rates, etc. Subdivision Agreements and Consent Provisions Consideration of exemptions, phase-ins, etc. 1 4 3 2 Non-Transit Services Historical Service Standard 4a. Transit ServicesForward-lookingServiceStandard4b. Asset Management Plan for All Capital Projects to be Funded by D.C.s 7. Non-Transit Services “Financially Sustainable”7a. Transit Services “Detailed Requirements”7b. 10. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 44 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 4-3 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Table 4-1 Categories of Municipal Services to be Addressed as Part of the Calculation Categories of Municipal Services Eligibility for Inclusion in the D.C. Calculation Service Components Maximum Potential D.C. Recovery % 1. Services Related to a Highway Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes 1.1 Arterial roads 1.2 Collector roads 1.3 Bridges, Culverts and Roundabouts 1.4 Local municipal roads 1.5 Traffic signals 1.6 Sidewalks and streetlights 1.7 Active Transportation 100 100 100 0 100 100 100 2. Other Transportation Services n/a n/a n/a Yes Yes Yes n/a n/a 2.1 Transit vehicles1 & facilities 2.2 Other transit infrastructure 2.3 Municipal parking spaces - indoor 2.4 Municipal parking spaces - outdoor 2.5 Works Yards 2.6 Rolling stock1 2.7 Ferries 2.8 Airport 100 100 90 90 100 100 90 90 3. Stormwater Drainage and Control Services No No No 3.1 Main channels and drainage trunks 3.2 Channel connections 3.3 Retention/detention ponds 100 100 100 4. Fire Protection Services Yes Yes Yes 4.1 Fire stations 4.2 Fire pumpers, aerials and rescue vehicles1 4.3 Small equipment and gear 100 100 100 1with 7+ year life time *same percentage as service component to which it pertains computer equipment excluded throughout Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 45 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 4-4 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Categories of Municipal Services Eligibility for Inclusion in the D.C. Calculation Service Components Maximum Potential D.C. Recovery % 5. Outdoor Recreation Services (i.e. Parks and Open Space) Ineligible Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes 5.1 Acquisition of land for parks, woodlots and E.S.A.s 5.2 Development of area municipal parks 5.3 Development of district parks 5.4 Development of municipal- wide parks 5.5 Development of special purpose parks 5.6 Parks rolling stock1 and yards 0 90 90 90 90 90 6. Indoor Recreation Services Yes Yes 6.1 Arenas, indoor pools, fitness facilities, community centres, etc. (including land) 6.2 Recreation vehicles and equipment1 90 90 7. Library Services Yes No Yes 7.1 Public library space (incl. furniture and equipment) 7.2 Library vehicles¹ 7.3 Library materials 90 90 90 8. Electrical Power Services Ineligible Ineligible Ineligible 8.1 Electrical substations 8.2 Electrical distribution system 8.3 Electrical system rolling stock 0 0 0 9. Provision of Cultural, Entertainment and Tourism Facilities and Convention Centres Ineligible Ineligible 9.1 Cultural space (e.g. art galleries, museums and theatres) 9.2 Tourism facilities and convention centres 0 0 10. Wastewater Services n/a Yes n/a Yes 10.1 Treatment plants 10.2 Sewage trunks 10.3 Local systems 10.4 Vehicles and equipment1 100 100 0 100 1with 7+ year life time Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 46 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 4-5 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Categories of Municipal Services Eligibility for Inclusion in the D.C. Calculation Service Components Maximum Potential D.C. Recovery % 11. Water Supply Services n/a Yes n/a Yes 11.1 Treatment plants 11.2 Distribution systems 11.3 Local systems 11.4 Vehicles and equipment1 100 100 0 100 12. Waste Management Services Ineligible Ineligible No No 12.1 Landfill collection, transfer vehicles and equipment 12.2 Landfills and other disposal facilities 12.3 Waste diversion facilities 12.4 Waste diversion vehicles and equipment1 0 0 90 90 13. Police Services n/a n/a n/a 13.1 Police detachments 13.2 Police rolling stock1 13.3 Small equipment and gear 100 100 100 14. Homes for the Aged n/a n/a 14.1 Homes for the aged space 14.2 Vehicles1 90 90 15. Child Care n/a n/a 15.1 Child care space 15.2 Vehicles1 90 90 16. Health n/a n/a 16.1 Health department space 16.2 Health department vehicles¹ 90 90 17. Social Housing n/a 17.1 Social Housing space 90 18. Provincial Offences Act (P.O.A.) n/a 18.1 P.O.A. space 90 19. Social Services n/a 19.1 Social service space 90 20. Ambulance n/a n/a 20.1 Ambulance station space 20.2 Vehicles1 90 90 21. Hospital Provision Ineligible 21.1 Hospital capital contributions 0 1with 7+ year life time Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 47 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 4-6 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Categories of Municipal Services Eligibility for Inclusion in the D.C. Calculation Service Components Maximum Potential D.C. Recovery % 22. Provision of Headquarters for the General Administration of Municipalities and Area Municipal Boards Ineligible Ineligible Ineligible 22.1 Office space 22.2 Office furniture 22.3 Computer equipment 0 0 0 23. Other Services Yes Yes 23.1 Studies in connection with acquiring buildings, rolling stock, materials and equipment, and improving land2 and facilities, including the D.C. background study cost 23.2 Interest on money borrowed to pay for growth-related capital 0-100 0-100 1with a 7+ year life time 2same percentage as service component to which it pertains Eligibility for Inclusion in the D.C. Calculation Description Yes Municipality provides the service – service has been included in the D.C. calculation. No Municipality provides the service – service has not been included in the D.C. calculation. n/a Municipality does not provide the service. Ineligible Service is ineligible for inclusion in the D.C. calculation. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 48 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 4-7 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 4.4 Local Service Policy Some of the need for services generated by additional development consists of local services related to a plan of subdivision. As such, they will be required as a condition of subdivision agreements or consent conditions. The Town’s policy is provided in Appendix E to this report. 4.5 Capital Forecast Paragraph 7 of s.s.5(1) of the D.C.A. requires that “the capital costs necessary to provide the increased services must be estimated.” The Act goes on to require two potential cost reductions and the Regulation sets out the way in which such costs are to be presented. These requirements are outlined below. These estimates involve capital costing of the increased services discussed above. This entails costing actual projects or the provision of service units, depending on how each service has been addressed. The capital costs include: a) costs to acquire land or an interest therein (including a leasehold interest); b) costs to improve land; c) costs to acquire, lease, construct or improve buildings and structures; d) costs to acquire, lease or improve facilities, including rolling stock (with a useful life of 7 or more years), furniture and equipment (other than computer equipment), materials acquired for library circulation, reference or information purposes; e) interest on money borrowed to pay for the above-referenced costs; f) costs to undertake studies in connection with the above-referenced matters; and g) costs of the D.C. background study. In order for an increase in need for service to be included in the D.C. calculation, Town Council must indicate “...that it intends to ensure that such an increase in need will be met” (s.s.5 (1)3). This can be done if the increase in service forms part of a Council- approved Official Plan, capital forecast or similar expression of the intention of Council Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 49 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 4-8 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx (O.Reg. 82/98 s.3). The capital program contained herein reflects the Town’s approved and proposed capital budgets and master servicing/needs studies. 4.6 Treatment of Credits Section 8, paragraph 5, of O.Reg. 82/98 indicates that a D.C. background study must set out “the estimated value of credits that are being carried forward relating to the service.” Subsection 17, paragraph 4, of the same Regulation indicates that “...the value of the credit cannot be recovered from future D.C.s,” if the credit pertains to an ineligible service. This implies that a credit for eligible services can be recovered from future D.C.s. As a result, this provision should be made in the calculation, in order to avoid a funding shortfall with respect to future service needs. Outstanding credit obligations have been included in the D.C. calculations. 4.7 Existing Reserve Funds Section 35 of the D.C.A. states that: “The money in a reserve fund established for a service may be spent only for capital costs determined under paragraphs 2 to 8 of subsection 5(1).” There is no explicit requirement under the D.C.A. calculation method set out in s.s.5(1) to net the outstanding reserve fund balance as part of making the D.C. calculation; however, s.35 does restrict the way in which the funds are used in future. For services which are subject to a per capita based, service level “cap,” the reserve fund balance should be applied against the development-related costs for which the charge was imposed once the project is constructed (i.e. the needs of recent growth). This cost component is distinct from the development-related costs for the next 10-year period, which underlie the D.C. calculation herein. The alternative would involve the Town spending all reserve fund monies prior to renewing each by-law, which would not be a sound basis for capital budgeting. Thus, the Town will use these reserve funds for the Town’s cost share of applicable development-related projects, which are required but have not yet been undertaken, as a way of directing the funds to the benefit of the development which contributed them Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 50 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 4-9 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx (rather than to future development, which will generate the need for additional facilities directly proportionate to future growth). The Town’s D.C. Reserve Fund Balance by service at December 31, 2018 is shown below: Note: Amounts in brackets are Deficit balances. 4.8 Deductions The D.C.A. potentially requires that five deductions be made to the increase in the need for service. These relate to: x the level of service ceiling; x uncommitted excess capacity; x benefit to existing development; x anticipated grants, subsidies and other contributions; and x 10% reduction for certain services. The requirements behind each of these reductions are addressed as follows: 4.8.1 Reduction Required by Level of Service Ceiling This is designed to ensure that the increase in need included in 4.3 does “…not include an increase that would result in the level of service (for the additional development increment) exceeding the average level of the service provided in the Municipality over the 10-year period immediately preceding the preparation of the background study…” O.Reg. 82.98 (s.4) goes further to indicate that “…both the quantity and quality of a Service Totals Services Related to a Highway $5,330,010.04 Municipal Parking Services $339,465.32 Fire Services ($3,089,908.69) Outdoor Recreation Services ($11,842,692.76) Indoor Recreation Services $3,540,969.94 Library Services $3,049,221.54 General Government (Studies)($677,126.49) Wastewater Services $69,150.02 Water Supply and Distribution Services ($923,597.55) Total ($4,204,508.63) Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 51 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 4-10 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx service shall be taken into account in determining the level of service and the average level of service.” In many cases, this can be done by establishing a quantity measure in terms of units as floor area, land area or road length per capita and a quality measure, in terms of the average cost of providing such units based on replacement costs, engineering standards or recognized performance measurement systems, depending on circumstances. When the quantity and quality factor are multiplied together, they produce a measure of the level of service, which meets the requirements of the Act, i.e. cost per unit. With respect to transit services, the changes to the Act as a result of Bill 73 have provided for an alternative method for calculating the services standard ceiling. Transit services must now utilize a forward-looking service standard analysis, described later in this section. The average service level calculation sheets for each service component in the D.C. calculation are set out in Appendix B. 4.8.2 Reduction for Uncommitted Excess Capacity Paragraph 5 of s.s.5(1) requires a deduction from the increase in the need for service attributable to the anticipated development that can be met using the Town’s “excess capacity,” other than excess capacity which is “committed.” “Excess capacity” is undefined, but in this case must be able to meet some or all of the increase in need for service, in order to potentially represent a deduction. The deduction of uncommitted excess capacity from the future increase in the need for service would normally occur as part of the conceptual planning and feasibility work associated with justifying and sizing new facilities, e.g. if a road widening to accommodate increased traffic is not required because sufficient excess capacity is already available, then widening would not be included as an increase in need, in the first instance. 4.8.3 Reduction for Benefit to Existing Development Section 5(1)6 of the D.C.A. provides that, “The increase in the need for service must be reduced by the extent to which an increase in service to meet the increased need would Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 52 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 4-11 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx benefit existing development.” The general guidelines used to consider benefit to existing development included the following: x the repair or unexpanded replacement of existing assets that are in need of repair; x an increase in average service level of quantity or quality (compare water as an example); x the elimination of a chronic servicing problem not created by growth; and x providing services where none previously existed (generally considered for water or wastewater services). This step involves a further reduction in the need, by the extent to which such an increase in service would benefit existing development. The level of services cap in 4.4 is related but is not the identical requirement. Sanitary, storm and water trunks are highly localized to growth areas and can be more readily allocated in this regard than other services such as services related to a highway, which do not have a fixed service area. Where existing development has an adequate service level which will not be tangibly increased by an increase in service, no benefit would appear to be involved. For example, where expanding existing library facilities simply replicates what existing residents are receiving, they receive very limited (or no) benefit as a result. On the other hand, where a clear existing service problem is to be remedied, a deduction should be made accordingly. In the case of services such as recreation facilities, community parks, libraries, etc., the service is typically provided on a Town-wide system basis. For example, facilities of the same type may provide different services (i.e. leisure pool vs. competitive pool), different programs (i.e. hockey vs. figure skating) and different time availability for the same service (i.e. leisure skating available on Wednesday in one arena and Thursday in another). As a result, residents will travel to different facilities to access the services they want at the times they wish to use them, and facility location generally does not correlate directly with residence location. Even where it does, displacing users from an existing facility to a new facility frees up capacity for use by others and generally results in only a very limited benefit to existing development. Further, where an increase in demand is not met for a number of years, a negative service impact to existing development is involved for a portion of the planning period. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 53 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 4-12 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 4.8.4 Reduction for Anticipated Grants, Subsidies and Other Contributions This step involves reducing the capital costs necessary to provide the increased services by capital grants, subsidies and other contributions (including direct developer contributions required due to the local service policy) made or anticipated by Council and in accordance with various rules such as the attribution between the share related to new vs. existing development. That is, some grants and contributions may not specifically be applicable to growth or where Council targets fundraising as a measure to offset impacts on taxes (O.Reg. 82.98 s.6). 4.8.5 The 10% Reduction Paragraph 8 of s.s. (1) of the D.C.A. requires that, “the capital costs must be reduced by 10 percent.” This paragraph does not apply to water supply services, waste water services, storm water drainage and control services, services related to a highway, police and fire protection services. The primary services to which the 10% reduction does apply include services such as parks, recreation, libraries, childcare/social services, the Provincial Offences Act, ambulance, homes for the aged, and health. The 10% is to be netted from the capital costs necessary to provide the increased services, once the other deductions have been made, as per the infrastructure costs sheets in Chapter 5. 4.9 Municipal-wide vs. Area Rating This step involves determining whether all of the subject costs are to be recovered on a uniform municipal-wide basis or whether some or all are to be recovered on an area- specific basis. Under the amended D.C.A., it is now mandatory to “consider” area-rating of services (providing charges for specific areas and services), however, it is not mandatory to implement area-rating. Further discussion is provided in section 7.4.4. 4.10 Allocation of Development This step involves relating the costs involved to anticipated development for each period under consideration and using allocations between residential and non-residential Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 54 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 4-13 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx development and between one type of development and another, to arrive at a schedule of charges. 4.11 Asset Management The new legislation now requires that a D.C. Background Study must include an Asset Management Plan (s. 10 (2)c.2). The asset management plan must deal with all assets that are proposed to be funded, in whole or in part, by D.C.s. The current regulations provide very extensive and specific requirements for the asset management plan related to transit services (as noted in the subsequent subsection); however, they are silent with respect to how the asset management plan is to be provided for all other services. As part of any asset management plan, the examination should be consistent with the municipality’s existing assumptions, approaches and policies on the asset management planning. This examination has been included in Appendix F. 4.12 Transit The most significant changes to the Act relate to the transit service. These changes relate to four areas of the calculations, as follows: A. Transit no longer requires the statutory 10% mandatory deduction from the net capital cost (section 5.2(i) of the D.C.A.). B. The Background Study requires the following in regard to transit costs (as per section 8(2) of the Regulations): 1. The calculations that were used to prepare the estimate for the planned level of service for the transit services, as mentioned in subsection 5.2(3) of the Act. 2. An identification of the portion of the total estimated capital cost relating to the transit services that would benefit, i. the anticipated development over the 10-year period immediately following the preparation of the background study, or ii. the anticipated development after the 10-year period immediately following the preparation of the background study. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 55 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 4-14 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 3. An identification of the anticipated excess capacity that would exist at the end of the 10-year period immediately following the preparation of the background study. 4. An assessment of ridership forecasts for all modes of transit services proposed to be funded by the development charge over the 10-year period immediately following the preparation of the background study, categorized by development types, and whether the forecasted ridership will be from existing or planned development. 5. An assessment of the ridership capacity for all modes of transit services proposed to be funded by the development charge over the 10-year period immediately following the preparation of the background study. C. A new forward-looking service standard (as per 6.1(2) of the Regulations): 1. The service is a discrete service. 2. No portion of the service that is intended to benefit anticipated development after the 10-year period immediately following the preparation of the background study may be included in the estimate. 3. No portion of the service that is anticipated to exist as excess capacity at the end of the 10-year period immediately following the preparation of the background study may be included in the estimate. D. A very detailed asset management strategy and reporting requirements (section 6.1(3) of the Regulation) that includes lifecycle costs, action plans that will enable the assets to be sustainable, summary of how to achieve the proposed level of service, discussion on procurement measures and risk. The Town does not currently provide transit services. Therefore, the above calculations and reporting requirements are not required. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 56 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Chapter 5 D.C.-Eligible Cost Analysis by Service Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 57 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-1 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 5. D.C.-Eligible Cost Analysis by Service 5.1 Introduction This chapter outlines the basis for calculating eligible costs for the D.C.s to be applied on a uniform basis. In each case, the required calculation process set out in s.5(1) paragraphs 2 to 8 in the D.C.A. and described in Chapter 4, was followed in determining D.C. eligible costs. The nature of the capital projects and timing identified in the Chapter reflects Council’s current intention. However, over time, Town projects and Council priorities change and accordingly, Council’s intentions may alter and different capital projects (and timing) may be required to meet the need for services required by new growth. 5.2 Service Levels and 10-Year Capital Costs for D.C. Calculation This section evaluates the development-related capital requirements for all of the “softer” services over a 10-year planning period. Each service component is evaluated on two format sheets: the average historical 10-year level of service calculation (see Appendix B), which “caps” the D.C. amounts; and, the infrastructure cost calculation, which determines the potential D.C. recoverable cost. 5.2.1 General Government (Studies) The D.C.A. permits the inclusion of studies undertaken to facilitate the completion of the Town’s capital works program. The Town has made provision for the inclusion of new studies undertaken to facilitate this D.C. process, as well as other studies which benefit growth (in whole or in part). The list of studies includes such studies as the following: x Water and wastewater related studies; x Stormwater master plans; x Parks and recreation master plans; x Fire master plans; x Transportation related studies; x Official plan; Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 58 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-2 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx x Development Charge studies; x Long range fiscal studies; and x Other growth-related studies. The cost of these studies is $5,235,526, which includes the reserve fund deficit of $667,126. After deductions in the amounts of $214,000 for post period benefit and $928,550 for existing benefit have been made, the net growth-related capital cost (after the mandatory 10% deduction) to be included in the D.C. is $4,012,676. These costs have been allocated 67% residential and 33% non-residential based on the incremental growth in population to employment for the 10-year forecast period. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 59 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-3 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraService:General Government (Studies)Less:Prj.NoResidential ShareNon-Residential Share2019-202867% 33%1 Water Hydraulic Model 2019 115,800 - 115,800 - 115,800 - 115,800 77,586 38,214 2 Water Hydraulic Model 2026 115,800 - 115,800 - 115,800 - 115,800 77,586 38,214 3 water system leak detection study2022 231,600 - 231,600 115,800 115,800 - 115,800 77,586 38,214 4 water system leak detection study2027 231,600 - 231,600 115,800 115,800 - 115,800 77,586 38,214 5 Wastewater hydraulic model 2020 115,800 - 115,800 - 115,800 - 115,800 77,586 38,214 6 Wastewater hydraulic model 2025 115,800 - 115,800 - 115,800 - 115,800 77,586 38,214 7 Water & Wastewater Master Plan 2019-2023 115,800 - 115,800 - 115,800 - 115,800 77,586 38,214 8 Water & Wastewater Master Plan 2024-2028 115,800 - 115,800 - 115,800 - 115,800 77,586 38,214 9 Stormwater Master Plan2019-2023 115,800 - 115,800 - 115,800 - 115,800 77,586 38,214 10 Pavement Management Program 2019 57,900 - 57,900 28,950 28,950 - 28,950 19,397 9,554 11 Pavement Management Program 2024 57,900 - 57,900 28,950 28,950 - 28,950 19,397 9,554 12 Pavement Management Program 2028 57,900 - 57,900 28,950 28,950 - 28,950 19,397 9,554 13 Update master transportation plan 2019 115,800 - 115,800 - 115,800 - 115,800 77,586 38,214 14 Update master transportation plan 2024 115,800 - 115,800 - 115,800 - 115,800 77,586 38,214 15 Update master transportation plan 2028 100,000 - 100,000 - 100,000 - 100,000 67,000 33,000 16 Salt management plan update 2019 115,800 - 115,800 57,900 57,900 - 57,900 38,793 19,107 17 Salt management plan update2024 115,800 - 115,800 57,900 57,900 - 57,900 38,793 19,107 18 Retaining Wall Study 2019 22,900 - 22,900 11,450 11,450 - 11,450 7,672 3,779 19 Retaining Wall Study 2023 22,900 - 22,900 11,450 11,450 - 11,450 7,672 3,779 20 Retaining Wall Study 2028 25,000 - 25,000 - 25,000 - 25,000 16,750 8,250 21 Parks & Recreation Master Plan 2019-2023 100,000 - 100,000 50,000 50,000 5,000 45,000 30,150 14,850 22 Parks & Recreation Master Plan 2024-2028 100,000 - 100,000 50,000 50,000 5,000 45,000 30,150 14,850 23 Trails Master Plan 2024-2028 100,000 - 100,000 50,000 50,000 5,000 45,000 30,150 14,850 24 Official Plan 2019-2024 231,600 - 231,600 115,800 115,800 11,580 104,220 69,827 34,393 25 Intensification Studies (4) 2019-2023 324,300 - 324,300 162,150 162,150 16,215 145,935 97,776 48,159 26 Long Range Fiscal Studies 2019-2024 86,900 - 86,900 43,450 43,450 4,345 39,105 26,200 12,905 27 Development Charges Background Study 2019 115,800 - 115,800 - 115,800 11,580 104,220 69,827 34,393 28 Development Charges Background Study 2023 115,800 - 115,800 - 115,800 11,580 104,220 69,827 34,393 29 OP Review and Update 2025 100,000 - 100,000 - 100,000 10,000 90,000 60,300 29,700 30 Fire Master Plan 2019 51,250 - 51,250 - 51,250 - 51,250 34,338 16,913 31 Fire Master Plan 2024 51,250 - 51,250 - 51,250 - 51,250 34,338 16,913 32 Creek Management Masterplan 2028 100,000 - 100,000 - 100,000 - 100,000 67,000 33,000 33Flood Study for Tannery Creek - various locations2019-2024 500,000 - 500,000 - 500,000 - 500,000 335,000 165,000 34Flood Study for Tannery Creek - various locations2025-2031 500,000 214,000 286,000 - 286,000 - 286,000 191,620 94,380 Reserve Fund Adjustment677,126 - 677,126 - 677,126 - 677,126 453,675 223,452 Total5,235,526 214,000 - 5,021,526 928,550 - 4,092,976 80,300 4,012,676 2,688,493 1,324,183 Net Capital CostSubtotalBenefit to Existing DevelopmentGrants, Subsidies and Other Contributions Attributable to New DevelopmentOther (e.g. 10% Statutory Deduction)TotalLess:Potential D.C. Recoverable CostIncreased Service Needs Attributable to Anticipated DevelopmentTiming (year)Gross Capital Cost Estimate (2019$)Post Period BenefitOther DeductionsSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 60 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-4 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 5.2.2 Municipal Parking Spaces Aurora currently provides 140 parking spaces throughout the Town. This equates to $20/capita in parking services which provides $237,114 in D.C. eligible funding over the 10-year forecast period. The Town has identified a need for a parking lot expansion to service the Yonge St. redevelopment. This expansion is estimated to cost $400,000. After the application of the reserve fund balance and the 10% mandatory deduction, $20,535 has been included in the D.C. calculations. The growth-related costs for parking have been allocated 67% residential and 33% non- residential based on the incremental growth in population to employment, for the 10- year forecast period. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 61 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-5 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraServiceParking SpacesLess:Prj.NoResidential ShareNon-Residential Share2019-202867% 33%1Parking Lot Expansion - Yonge St. Redevelopment2020-2028 400,000 - 400,000 - 400,000 40,000 360,000 241,200 118,800 2 Reserve Fund Adjustment - - - 339,465 (339,465) - (339,465) (227,442) (112,024) Total400,000 - - 400,000 339,465 - 60,535 40,000 20,535 13,758 6,776 Increased Service Needs Attributable to Anticipated DevelopmentTiming (year)Gross Capital Cost Estimate (2019$)Post Period BenefitOther DeductionsNet Capital CostSubtotalBenefit to Existing DevelopmentGrants, Subsidies and Other Contributions Attributable to New DevelopmentOther (e.g. 10% Statutory Deduction)TotalLess:Potential D.C. Recoverable CostSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 62 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-6 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 5.2.3 Outdoor Recreation Services 5.2.3.1 Parkland and Park Facilities The Town currently has 292.8 hectares of parkland within its jurisdiction. This parkland consists of various sized parkettes, parks, natural parks and open space area. The Town has sustained the current level of service over the historical 10-year period (2009- 2018), with an average of 5.1 hectares of parkland, 1,247 square metres of trails, and 4.1 parkland amenities items per 1,000 population. Including parkland, parkland amenities (e.g. ball diamonds, playground equipment, soccer fields, etc.), and park trails, the level of service provided is approximately $1,788 per capita. When applied over the forecast period, this average level of service translates into a D.C.-eligible amount of $20,906,645. In addition to parkland, the Town currently operates out of 28,560 sq.ft. of park-related facilities (this includes the 41% Parks share of the Joint Operations Centre). Based on the level of service provided of $127 per capita, it provides a D.C.-eligible amount of $1,490,028. Therefore, the total D.C.-eligible for parkland and park facilities is $22,396,494. Based on the projected growth over the 10-year forecast period, the Town has identified $23.3 million in future growth capital costs for parkland development. These projects include, new sports fields, the development of additional parks, including amenities and trails. In addition, the Town has included the outstanding debenture recovery of $2,414,600 (discounted) for the Joint Operations Centre (parks portion), and the reserve fund deficit of $11,842,693, for a gross total cost of $35,147,693. After deductions for post period benefit of $12,592,000 and the mandatory 10% deduction, the net amount of $21,725,853 has been included in the D.C. 5.2.3.2 Park Vehicles and Equipment The Town operates and maintains a total of 88 parks-related vehicles and equipment. The historical 10-year average level of service is $35 per capita and provides a D.C.- eligible amount of $408,518. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 63 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-7 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Based on the 10-year growth forecast, the Town has identified a need for additional mowers, trunks and a trailer, at a total gross cost of $370,000. After the mandatory 10% deduction, the net amount of $333,000 has been included in the D.C. calculations. As the predominant users of outdoor recreation tend to be residents of the Town, the forecast growth-related costs have been allocated 95% to residential and 5% to non- residential. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 64 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-8 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraServiceParkland DevelopmentLess:Prj.NoResidential ShareNon-Residential Share2019-202895% 5%1Park Develpment and Facilities (20ha @ $392,000/ha)various 7,840,000 7,056,000 784,000 - 784,000 78,400 705,600 670,320 35,280 2Multi-Use Courts as per Parks & Rec Master Plan2022 130,000 - 130,000 - 130,000 13,000 117,000 111,150 5,850 3Hard Ball Diamond2020 1,200,000 - 1,200,000 - 1,200,000 120,000 1,080,000 1,026,000 54,000 4BMX Park2022 450,000 - 450,000 - 450,000 45,000 405,000 384,750 20,250 5Artificial Ice Rink with Boards2019 1,000,000 - 1,000,000 - 1,000,000 100,000 900,000 855,000 45,000 6Wildlife Park Phase 1/2/32019-2021 5,000,000 3,500,000 1,500,000 - 1,500,000 150,000 1,350,000 1,282,500 67,500 7Trail Construction (Coutts/Pandolfo) 2020 100,000 - 100,000 - 100,000 10,000 90,000 85,500 4,500 8Computerized Irrigation System2019 100,000 - 100,000 - 100,000 10,000 90,000 85,500 4,500 9Tree Inventory for 2C2020-2025 42,000 - 42,000 - 42,000 4,200 37,800 35,910 1,890 10Emery Lands/Trails2025 500,000 336,000 164,000 - 164,000 16,400 147,600 140,220 7,380 11Trails - DG Group Trail Connection 2019 150,000 - 150,000 - 150,000 15,000 135,000 128,250 6,750 12Trails - McLeod Nature Reserve2020 200,000 - 200,000 - 200,000 20,000 180,000 171,000 9,000 13 JOC - Additional Growth-Related Work 2019 728,400 - 728,400 - 728,400 72,840 655,560 622,782 32,778 14 JOC debt 10 year (principal)2019-2028 2,255,000 - 2,255,000 - 2,255,000 - 2,255,000 2,142,250 112,750 15 JOC debt 10 year (discounted interest) 2019-2028 159,600 - 159,600 - 159,600 - 159,600 151,620 7,980 16 Artificial turf field2022 2,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 - 1,000,000 100,000 900,000 855,000 45,000 17 New fields (2)2022 1,400,000 700,000 700,000 - 700,000 70,000 630,000 598,500 31,500 18 Outdoor Sports Needs Assessment 2019 50,000 - 50,000 - 50,000 5,000 45,000 42,750 2,250 19 Reserve Fund Adjustment11,842,693 - 11,842,693 - 11,842,693 - 11,842,693 11,250,558 592,135 Total35,147,693 12,592,000 - 22,555,693 - - 22,555,693 829,840 21,725,853 20,639,560 1,086,293 Increased Service Needs Attributable to Anticipated DevelopmentTiming (year)Gross Capital Cost Estimate (2019$)Post Period BenefitOther DeductionsNet Capital CostSubtotalBenefit to Existing DevelopmentGrants, Subsidies and Other Contributions Attributable to New DevelopmentOther (e.g. 10% Statutory Deduction)TotalLess:Potential D.C. Recoverable CostSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 65 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-9 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraServiceParks Vehicles and EquipmentLess:Prj.NoResidential ShareNon-Residential Share2019-202895% 5%1 Wide Area Mower 2019 140,000 - 140,000 - 140,000 14,000 126,000 119,700 6,300 2 zero turn mowers (2) 2020 30,000 - 30,000 - 30,000 3,000 27,000 25,650 1,350 3 truck and trailer 2020 80,000 - 80,000 - 80,000 8,000 72,000 68,400 3,600 4 3/4 ton truck 2024 50,000 - 50,000 - 50,000 5,000 45,000 42,750 2,250 5 2 ton truck2028 70,000 - 70,000 - 70,000 7,000 63,000 59,850 3,150 Total370,000 - - 370,000 - - 370,000 37,000 333,000 316,350 16,650 Increased Service Needs Attributable to Anticipated DevelopmentTiming (year)Gross Capital Cost Estimate (2019$)Post Period BenefitOther DeductionsNet Capital CostSubtotalBenefit to Existing DevelopmentGrants, Subsidies and Other Contributions Attributable to New DevelopmentOther (e.g. 10% Statutory Deduction)TotalLess:Potential D.C. Recoverable CostSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 66 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-10 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 5.2.4 Indoor Recreation Facilities With respect to recreation facilities, the Town provides a total of 364,575 sq.ft. of space. The average historic level of service for the previous ten years has been approximately 6.99 sq.ft. of space per capita or an investment of $2,628 per capita. Based on this service standard, the Town would be eligible to collect $30,723,185 from D.C.s for facility space. The Town has provided for the need additional recreation facilities as well as the recovery of an outstanding debenture. The gross capital cost of these projects is $51,736,045 (of which $2,116,045 are the principal and interest debenture payments, discounted). A deduction in the amount of $3,540,970 has been made to reflect the balance in the D.C. reserve fund. Therefore, the net growth capital cost after the mandatory 10% deduction of $27,681,075 has been included in the D.C. While indoor recreation service usage is predominately residential-based, there is some use of the facility by non-residential users. To acknowledge this use, the growth-related capital costs have been allocated 95% residential and 5% non-residential. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 67 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-11 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraServiceIndoor Recreation FacilitiesLess:Prj.NoResidential ShareNon-Residential Share2019-202895% 5%1Stronach Aurora Recreation Complex - 20 yr Debenture (Principal)2019-2023 1,915,196 - 1,915,196 - 1,915,196 - 1,915,196 1,819,437 95,760 2Stronach Aurora Recreation Complex - 20 yr Debenture (Discounted Interest)2019-2023 200,848 - 200,848 - 200,848 - 200,848 190,806 10,042 3Provision for New Recreation Facility Development2020-2021 40,000,000 17,280,000 22,720,000 - 22,720,000 2,272,000 20,448,000 19,425,600 1,022,400 4Stronach Aurora Recreation Complex - Gymnasium2019 9,500,000 - 9,500,000 - 9,500,000 950,000 8,550,000 8,122,500 427,500 5 AFLC - Pylon Sign2019 60,000 - 60,000 - 60,000 6,000 54,000 51,300 2,700 6 Facility Needs Study2019 60,000 - 60,000 - 60,000 6,000 54,000 51,300 2,700 7 Reserve Fund Adjustment- - - 3,540,970 (3,540,970) - (3,540,970) (3,363,921) (177,048) Total51,736,045 17,280,000 - 34,456,045 3,540,970 - 30,915,075 3,234,000 27,681,075 26,297,021 1,384,054 Increased Service Needs Attributable to Anticipated DevelopmentTiming (year)Gross Capital Cost Estimate (2019$)Post Period BenefitOther DeductionsNet Capital CostSubtotalBenefit to Existing DevelopmentGrants, Subsidies and Other Contributions Attributable to New DevelopmentOther (e.g. 10% Statutory Deduction)TotalLess:Potential D.C. Recoverable CostSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 68 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-12 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 5.2.5 Library Services The Town currently operates out of 39,200 sq.ft. of library space. Over the past ten years, the average level of service was 0.73 sq.ft. of space per capita or an investment of $539 per capita. Based on the service standard over the past ten years, the Town would be eligible to collect a total of $6,306,782 from D.C.s for library space. A provision for additional library space, a growth accommodation study, and the recovery of an outstanding debenture have been identified for inclusion in the D.C. for library facilities due to growth. The gross cost of the projects has been included at a total of $6,921,360 (of which $851,360 is the growth-related debenture principal and interest payments, discounted). After a deduction to recognize the reserve fund balance of $3,049,222 and mandatory 10% deduction, the net growth-related amount included in the D.C. is $3,265,139. The Town has an inventory of 405,168 library collection items. These collection items include various materials including books, periodicals, audio visual materials, electronic resources, eBooks, as well as subscriptions, all of which have a total value of approximately $10.2 million. Over the past ten years, the average level of service was 4.73 collection items per capita or an investment of $151 per capita. Based on this service standard, the Town would be eligible to collect approximately $1.7 million from D.C.s for library collection items (over the 10-year period). Based on the projected growth over the 10-year forecast period (2019-2028), expansion to the collection has been identified for future capital. The net growth-related capital cost to be included in the D.C. is $1.5 million (after the mandatory 10% deduction). While library usage is predominately residential based, there is some use of the facilities by non-residential users, for the purpose of research. To acknowledge this use, the growth-related capital costs have been allocated 95% residential and 5% non- residential. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 69 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-13 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraServiceLibrary FacilitiesLess:Prj.NoResidential ShareNon-Residential Share2019-202895% 5%1Library Debenture (Principal) 2018-2020 814,751 - 814,751 - 814,751 - 814,751 774,013 40,738 2Library Debenture (Discounted Interest)2018-2020 36,610 - 36,610 - 36,610 - 36,610 34,779 1,830 3Growth Accomodation Study 201970,000 - 70,000 - 70,000 7,000 63,000 59,850 3,150 4Provision for Additional Library Space2019-2028 6,000,000 - 6,000,000 - 6,000,000 600,000 5,400,000 5,130,000 270,000 5 Reserve Fund Adjustment - - 3,049,222 (3,049,222) - (3,049,222) (2,896,760) (152,461) Total 6,921,360 - - 6,921,360 3,049,222 - 3,872,139 607,000 3,265,139 3,101,882 163,257 Increased Service Needs Attributable to Anticipated DevelopmentTiming (year)Gross Capital Cost Estimate (2019$)Post Period BenefitOther DeductionsNet Capital CostSubtotalBenefit to Existing DevelopmentGrants, Subsidies and Other Contributions Attributable to New DevelopmentOther (e.g. 10% Statutory Deduction)TotalLess:Potential D.C. Recoverable CostSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 70 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-14 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraServiceLibrary Collection MaterialsLess:Prj.NoResidential ShareNon-Residential Share2019-202895% 5%1Provision for Additional Collection Materials2019-2028 1,700,000 - 1,700,000 - 1,700,000 170,000 1,530,000 1,453,500 76,500 Total1,700,000 - - 1,700,000 - - 1,700,000 170,000 1,530,000 1,453,500 76,500 Increased Service Needs Attributable to Anticipated DevelopmentTiming (year)Gross Capital Cost Estimate (2019$)Post Period BenefitOther DeductionsNet Capital CostSubtotalBenefit to Existing DevelopmentGrants, Subsidies and Other Contributions Attributable to New DevelopmentOther (e.g. 10% Statutory Deduction)TotalLess:Potential D.C. Recoverable CostSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 71 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-15 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 5.3 Service Levels and 13-Year (2031) Capital Costs for Aurora’s D.C. Calculation This section evaluates the development-related capital requirements for those services with 13-year (2031) capital costs. 5.3.1 Services Related to a Highway 5.3.1.1 Roads and Related Aurora owns and maintains 54.7 km of arterial and collector roads, as well as 191 bridges and culverts, 209 km of sidewalks and 4,828 traffic signals and streetlights. This provides an average level of investment of $6,111 per capita, resulting in a D.C.- eligible recovery amount of $80.44 million over the 13-year forecast period. With respect to future needs, the identified services related to highway – roads program was reviewed with staff and totals $38.79 million. The capital projects include various road works, intersection improvements, sidewalks, illumination, bikeways, underpasses, pedestrian crossings, and other road related projects. A deduction for existing benefit of $4.85 million has been made, along with a deduction of $1.38 million for works that are will be funded by York Region. A further deduction in the amount of $2.13 million has been made to recognize the existing reserve fund balance (note that the total reserve fund balance is $5.33 million, which has been allocated 40% roads, 30% public work facilities, and 30% vehicles and equipment), which provides a net D.C. eligible amount of $30,421,217 to be recovered over the current forecast period (2019-2031). 5.3.1.2 Public Works – Facilities The Town’s public works staff operate out of 38,940 sq.ft. of facility space (59% of the 66,000 sq.ft. Joint Operations Centre which is shared with Parks). Based on the historical 10-year average level of service of $240 per capita, the total D.C.-eligible amount for public works facilities is $3.16 million. The Town has identified the need for additional growth-related capital work with respect to the Joint Operations Centre, totalling $1.46 million. In addition, the recovery of the outstanding debenture for the Joint Operations Centre has been included in the amount Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 72 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-16 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx of $4.05 million (principal and interest, discounted), for a total gross cost of $5.51 million. After an adjustment to recognize the existing reserve fund balance of $1.6 million, the net D.C. amount being included is $3.91 million. 5.3.1.3 Public Works – Vehicles and Equipment The Town’s public works staff maintains and operate an inventory of 56 vehicles and equipment. Based on the historical 10-year average level of service of $66 per capita, the total D.C.-eligible amount for public works vehicles and equipment is $865,467. The Town has identified the need for additional vehicles and equipment, totalling $3,461,100. These items include various vehicles, trucks, plows, and other accessories. Deductions have been made to recognize $990,000 o f post period benefit and $8,110 of benefit to existing development. As well, an adjustment to recognize the existing reserve fund balance of $1.6 million, which provides the net D.C. amount of $863,987. The residential/non-residential allocation for all services related to a highway is 68% residential and 32% non-residential based on the incremental growth in population to employment, for the 13-year (2031) forecast period. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 73 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-17 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraService:RoadsLess: Potential D.C. Recoverable CostPrj .NoResidential ShareNon-Residential Share2019-203168% 32%Roads1Allocation for Growth-Related Traffic Congestion Issues2019-2031 2,535,300 - 2,535,300 - 2,535,300 1,724,004 811,296 Intersection Improvements2Yonge Street/Church Street Signalization 2020 206,000 - 206,000 51,500 154,500 105,060 49,440 3General expansion of intersection capacity various 1,042,300 - 1,042,300 104,230 938,070 637,888 300,182 Sidewalks (S), Illumination(I), Bikeways(B), Maintenance Strips(MS)4Wellington Street - Bayview EAST to GO Parking @ 404 (south side)2019-2024 2,051,100 - 2,051,100 205,110 1,845,990 1,255,273 590,717 5Wellington West Entrance Sidewalks 2024 1,042,300 - 1,042,300 104,230 938,070 637,888 300,182 6Wellington Street - Leslie to First Commerce (portion still to be constructed) (north side)2021-2022 600,000 - 600,000 - 600,000 408,000 192,000 7Bayview Avenue - Bloomington to Wellington2025 2,867,600 - 2,867,600 286,760 2,580,840 1,754,971 825,869 8 Bayview Avenue - St. John's to N Town limit2021 202,700 - 202,700 20,270 182,430 124,052 58,378 9Leslie Street - Wellington to 600m North 2020 414,600 - 414,600 41,460 373,140 253,735 119,405 10Leslie Street - 600m North of Wellington to North Town limit2020 1,216,100 - 1,216,100 121,610 1,094,490 744,253 350,237 11St. John's Sideroad - Bathurst to Yonge 2031 1,818,300 - 1,818,300 181,830 1,636,470 1,112,800 523,670 12Vandorf Sideroad - Bayview to 300m east 2025 171,400 - 171,400 17,140 154,260 104,897 49,363 13Bathurst Street - Bloomington Sideroad to North Town limit2025 5,618,630 - 5,618,630 561,863 5,056,767 3,438,602 1,618,165 14Bloomington Sideroad - Yonge Street to Bayview Avenue2020 1,165,100 - 1,165,100 116,510 1,048,590 713,041 335,549 15Bloomington Sideroad - Bayview Avenue to East Town Limit2022 1,524,000 - 1,524,000 152,400 1,371,600 932,688 438,912 16Yonge Street - Bloomington to GO bridge (East and West)2020 1,424,780 - 1,424,780 142,478 1,282,302 871,965 410,337 17Yonge Street - GO bridge to Allaura - west side2020 333,600 - 333,600 33,360 300,240 204,163 96,077 18Street Lights Wellington Street East from Berczy to John West Way2019 423,900 - 423,900 - 423,900 288,252 135,648 19Industrial Parkway South (West Side) - Wellington Street to Yonge Street2025 636,400 - 636,400 63,640 572,760 389,477 183,283 20Industrial Parkway North (West Side) - from Centre Street to St. John's Side Road (west side)2025 642,800 - 642,800 257,120 385,680 262,262 123,418 Increased Service Needs Attributable to Anticipated DevelopmentTiming (year)Gross Capital Cost Estimate (2019$)Post Period BenefitOther DeductionsNet Capital CostBenefit to Existing DevelopmentGrants, Subsidies and Other Contributions Attributable to New DevelopmentTotalSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 74 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-18 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraService:RoadsLess: Potential D.C. Recoverable CostPrj .NoResidential ShareNon-Residential Share2019-203168% 32%21New S/W - Yonge Street from 185m North of Batson Dr. to St. John's S.R. (E side only)2022-2026 386,800 - 386,800 154,720 232,080 157,814 74,266 22New S/W - Yonge Street from Batson Dr. to 185 north (East Side Only), Yonge St. from 170m north of St. John's S.R. Dr. to North Town Limit, and Yonge St. from St. John's S.R. Dr. to North Town Limit2022-2026 689,100 - 689,100 68,910 620,190 421,729 198,461 Underpasses23Leslie North of St. John's Sideroad "C" 2021 630,700 - 630,700 31,535 275,000 324,165 220,432 103,733 24Leslie South of St. John's Sideroad "D" 2021 458,700 - 458,700 22,935 200,000 235,765 160,320 75,445 25St. John's west of Leslie "B" 2021 917,400 - 917,400 - 909,300 8,100 5,508 2,592 26Wellington St. at John West Way 2022 1,737,200 - 1,737,200 868,600 868,600 590,648 277,952 27Bayview Avenue at Stone Road2021 750,000 - 750,000 187,500 562,500 382,500 180,000 28Vandorf Road at Archer Hill2022 300,000 - 300,000 75,000 225,000 153,000 72,000 29Yonge Street at Elderberry2023 1,500,000 - 1,500,000 750,000 750,000 510,000 240,000 30Grade Separated Crossing at Beacon Hall 2021 1,500,000 - 1,500,000 - 1,500,000 1,020,000 480,000 31Cattle Crawl Underpass2019 750,000 - 750,000 - 750,000 510,000 240,000 32south underpass trail connection2024 500,000 - 500,000 - 500,000 340,000 160,000 33north underpass trail connection2024 500,000 - 500,000 - 500,000 340,000 160,000 Pedestrian Crossings (IPS)34Orchard Heights Boulevard, west of Yonge Street2020 91,910 - 91,910 45,955 45,955 31,249 14,706 35Other Ped. Crossings - Various Locations 2021 72,050 - 72,050 18,013 54,038 36,746 17,292 Other Road Related Projects36Traffic Calmingvarious 421,600 - 421,600 42,160 379,440 258,019 121,421 37S/W - Leslie Street - 600m North of Wellington to North Town limit2020 1,216,100 - 1,216,100 121,610 1,094,490 744,253 350,237 38Streetlight Pole Identification2019 40,000 - 40,000 - 40,000 27,200 12,800 39Yonge/Wellington Intersection Improvements - Southbound right turn lane (including design)2020 387,500 - 387,500 - 387,500 263,500 124,000 40 Reserve Fund Adjustment- - - 2,132,004 (2,132,004) (1,449,763) (682,241) Total38,785,970 - - 38,785,970 6,980,453 1,384,300 30,421,217 20,686,428 9,734,790 Increased Service Needs Attributable to Anticipated DevelopmentTiming (year)Gross Capital Cost Estimate (2019$)Post Period BenefitOther DeductionsNet Capital CostBenefit to Existing DevelopmentGrants, Subsidies and Other Contributions Attributable to New DevelopmentTotalSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 75 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-19 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraService:Public Works FacilitiesLess: Potential D.C. Recoverable CostPrj .NoResidential ShareNon-Residential Share2019-203168% 32%110 yr Debenture at 3.7% (Discounted Interest)2018-2022 574,018 - 574,018 - 574,018 390,332 183,686 2 JOC Additional Work 2018-2019 1,456,800 - 1,456,800 - 1,456,800 990,624 466,176 3 JOC debt 10 year (principal)2018-2028 3,245,000 - 3,245,000 - 3,245,000 2,206,600 1,038,400 4 JOC debt 10 year (discounted interest) 2018-2028 229,668 - 229,668 - 229,668 156,174 73,494 5 Reserve Fund Adjustment- - - 1,599,003 (1,599,003) (1,087,322) (511,681) Total5,505,486 - - 5,505,486 1,599,003 - 3,906,483 2,656,409 1,250,075 Increased Service Needs Attributable to Anticipated DevelopmentTiming (year)Gross Capital Cost Estimate (2019$)Post Period BenefitOther DeductionsNet Capital CostBenefit to Existing DevelopmentGrants, Subsidies and Other Contributions Attributable to New DevelopmentTotalSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 76 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-20 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraService:Public Works Vehicles and EquipmentLess: Potential D.C. Recoverable CostPrj .NoResidential ShareNon-Residential Share2019-203168% 32%1 Water truck 2022 81,100 - 81,100 8,110 72,990 49,633 23,357 2 Provision for additional vehicles & equipment 2020-2023 600,000 - 600,000 - 600,000 408,000 192,000 3 New Snow Blower Attachments2019 135,000 - 135,000 - 135,000 91,800 43,200 4 Electric Utility Vehicle2020 80,000 - 80,000 - 80,000 54,400 25,600 5 By Law Vehicle2019 60,000 - 60,000 - 60,000 40,800 19,200 6 By Law Vehicle2028 50,000 - 50,000 - 50,000 34,000 16,000 7 Trackless s/w plow2019 175,000 - 175,000 - 175,000 119,000 56,000 8 3/4 Ton Truck2023 50,000 - 50,000 - 50,000 34,000 16,000 9 2 Ton Truck2027 70,000 - 70,000 - 70,000 47,600 22,400 10 Plows - Contract2019-2031 1,800,000 828,000 972,000 - 972,000 660,960 311,040 11 Sidewalk plows - Contract2019-2031 360,000 162,000 198,000 - 198,000 134,640 63,360 12 Reserve Fund Adjustment1,599,003 (1,599,003) (1,087,322) (511,681) Total3,461,100 990,000 - 2,471,100 1,607,113 - 863,987 587,511 276,476 Increased Service Needs Attributable to Anticipated DevelopmentTiming (year)Gross Capital Cost Estimate (2019$)Post Period BenefitOther DeductionsNet Capital CostBenefit to Existing DevelopmentGrants, Subsidies and Other Contributions Attributable to New DevelopmentTotalSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 77 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-21 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 5.3.2 Fire Services The Town of Aurora currently shares its Fire services with the Town of Newmarket and is responsible for 41% of the service. Based on Aurora’s share of the service, the Town operates out of 24,481 sq.ft. of facility space, providing for a per capita average level of service of 0.43 sq.ft. per capita or $310 per capita. This level of service provides the Town with a maximum D.C.-eligible amount for recovery over the forecast period of $4,084,611 for fire facilities. The fire department has a current inventory of 23 vehicles, of which Aurora is responsible for 9.4 vehicles (based on 41% of Aurora’s share of the service). The total D.C.-eligible amount calculated for dire vehicles over the forecast period is $699,613. The Aurora fire department also provides a total of $1.5 million in small equipment and gear (41% of the $3.6 million total shared with Newmarket). This results in a calculated average level of service for the historical 10-year period of $25 per capita, providing for a D.C.-eligible amount over the forecast period of $325,126 for small equipment and gear. Therefore, the total D.C.-eligible amount is $5,109,350. Based on the growth forecast to 2031, the Town has identified $9.9 million in growth related capital. These projects include three new stations, bunker gear, and vehicles for the new stations. In addition, the recovery of the reserve fund deficit of $3.1 million has been included, for a total gross cost of $13.1 million. Of this amount, $5.7 million is attributable to growth in the post 2031 period and $2.2 million is attributable to benefit existing development. Therefore, the net amount to be included in the D.C. for the 13- year (2031) forecast period is $5.1 million. These costs are shared between residential and non-residential based on the population to employment ratio over the forecast period, resulting in 68% being allocated to residential development and 32% being allocated to non-residential development. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 78 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-22 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraService:Fire ServicesLess: Potential D.C. Recoverable CostPrj .NoResidential ShareNon-Residential Share2019-203168% 32%1New Fire Station 4-5 incl. Training - Building2019-2020 3,606,900 - 3,606,900 2,200,209 1,406,691 956,550 450,141 2New North Station 4-6 - Land 2023 820,000 718,320 101,680 - 101,680 69,142 32,538 3New North Station 4-6 - Building 2024-2025 1,640,000 1,640,000 - - - - - 4New South Station 4-7 - Land 2029 820,000 820,000 - - - - - 5 New South Station 4-7 - Building 2030-2031 1,640,000 1,640,000 - - - - - 6Pumper for Station 4-52019 410,000 - 410,000 - 410,000 278,800 131,200 7Bunker Gear for New Crew 2020 73,800 - 73,800 - 73,800 50,184 23,616 8Smaller Vehicles2020-2021 26,700 - 26,700 - 26,700 18,156 8,544 9New North Station 4-6 - Vehicle 2025 410,000 410,000 - - - - - 10Station 4-6 - Bunker Gear and Station Wear for New Crew2025 73,800 73,800 - - - - - 11New South Station 4-7- Vehicle 2030 410,000 410,000 - - - - - 12Station 4-7 - Bunker Gear and Station Wear for New Crew2031 32,800 32,800 - - - - - - - - - - - - 13 Reserve Fund Adjustment3,089,909 - 3,089,909 - 3,089,909 2,101,138 988,771 Total13,053,909 5,744,9200 7,308,989 2,200,2090 5,108,780 3,473,970 1,634,810Increased Service Needs Attributable to Anticipated DevelopmentTiming (year)Benefit to Existing DevelopmentGrants, Subsidies and Other Contributions Attributable to New DevelopmentTotalPost Period BenefitOther DeductionsNet Capital CostGross Capital Cost Estimate (2019$)Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 79 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-23 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 5.3.3 Water Supply and Distribution Services For water services, the Town has included $297,000 in growth-related projects relating to Yonge St. servicing and the Hallgrove/Smart Centre. Additional amounts relating to credit recoveries and the reserve fund deficit have been included in the amounts of $938,103 and $923,598, respectively. Therefore, the D.C. calculations results in a net growth-related capital cost of $2,159,401. These costs have been allocated 68% residential and 32% non-residential based on the incremental growth in population for the 13-year (2031) forecast period. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 80 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-24 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraService:Water DistributionResidential ShareNon-Residential Share2019-203168% 32%1Area F Yonge Street Servicing2020 173,700 - 173,700 - 173,700 118,116 55,584 2Hallgrove/Smart Centre - North/South Collector2019-2020 124,000 - 124,000 - 124,000 84,320 39,680 3Credit recovery938,103 - 938,103 - 938,103 637,910 300,193 4 Reserve Fund Adjustment923,598 - 923,598 - 923,598 628,046 295,551 Total2,159,401 - - 2,159,401 - - 2,159,401 1,468,392 691,008 Increased Service Needs Attributable to Anticipated DevelopmentTiming (year)Gross Capital Cost Estimate (2019$)Post Period BenefitOther DeductionsNet Capital CostBenefit to Existing DevelopmentGrants, Subsidies and Other Contributions Attributable to New DevelopmentTotalLess:Potential D.C. Recoverable CostPrj.NoSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 81 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-25 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 5.3.4 Wastewater Services For wastewater services, the Town has included $4,510,400 in growth-related projects relating to Yonge St. area and other various locations. Additional amounts relating to credit recoveries totalling $1,232,990 have also been included, for a total gross cost of $5,743,390. Deductions to recognize benefit to existing development in the amount of $1,466,745 and the reserve fund balance of $69,150 have been made, which results in a net growth-related capital cost of $4,207,495. These costs have been allocated 68% residential and 32% non-residential based on the incremental growth in population for the 13-year (2031) forecast period. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 82 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 5-26 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraService:Wastewater - SewersResidential ShareNon-Residential Share2019-203168% 32%1Yonge St South Area - forcemain2022 382,200 - 382,200 - 382,200 259,896 122,304 2 Yonge Street Sanitary Sewer Replacement 2021-2023 3,128,200 - 3,128,200 1,466,745 1,661,455 1,129,789 531,666 3Creek Management - various locations 2019-2024 500,000 - 500,000 - 500,000 340,000 160,000 4Creek Management - various locations 2025-2031 500,000 - 500,000 - 500,000 340,000 160,000 5Credit Recovery1,232,990 - 1,232,990 - 1,232,990 838,433 394,557 6Reserve Fund Adjustment- - 69,150 (69,150) (47,022) (22,128) Total5,743,390 - - 5,743,390 1,535,895 - 4,207,495 2,861,097 1,346,398 Increased Service Needs Attributable to Anticipated DevelopmentTiming (year)Gross Capital Cost Estimate (2019$)Post Period BenefitOther DeductionsNet Capital CostBenefit to Existing DevelopmentGrants, Subsidies and Other Contributions Attributable to New DevelopmentTotalLess:Potential D.C. Recoverable CostPrj.NoSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 83 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Chapter 6 D.C. Calculation Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 84 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 6-1 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 6. D.C. Calculation Table 6-1 calculates the proposed uniform D.C.s to be imposed for infrastructure services based upon an urban 13-year horizon (Town-wide engineered services). Table 6-2 calculates the proposed uniform D.C. to be imposed on anticipated development in the Town for Services related to fire services over the 13-year planning horizon. Table 6-3 calculates the proposed uniform D.C. to be imposed on anticipated development in the Town for Town-wide services over a 10-year planning horizon The calculation for residential development is generated on a per capita basis and is based upon five forms of housing types (single and semi-detached, large apartments (700+ sq.ft.), small apartment (<700 sq.ft.), all other multiples and special care/special dwelling units). The non-residential D.C. has been calculated on a per sq.ft. of gross floor area basis for all types of non-residential development (industrial, commercial and institutional). The D.C.-eligible costs for each service component were developed in Chapter 5 for all Town services, based on their proposed capital programs. For the residential calculations, the total cost is divided by the “gross” (new resident) population to determine the per capita amount. The eligible D.C. cost calculations set out in Chapter 5 are based on the net anticipated population increase (the forecast new unit population less the anticipated decline in existing units). The cost per capita is then multiplied by the average occupancy of the new units (Appendix A, Schedule 4) to calculate the charge in Tables 6-1, 6-2 and 6-3. With respect to non-residential development, the total costs in the uniform charge allocated to non-residential development (based on need for service) have been divided by the anticipated development over the planning period to calculate a cost per sq.ft. of gross floor area. Table 6-4 summarizes the total D.C. that is applicable for municipal-wide services and Table 6-5 summarizes the gross capital expenditures and sources of revenue for works to be undertaken during the 5-year life of the by-law. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 85 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 6-2 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Table 6-1 Town-Wide Engineered Services (2031) 2019$ D.C.-Eligible Cost SERVICE Residential Non-Residential SDU per ft² $$$$ 1 Wastewater Services 1.1 Sewers 2,861,097 1,346,398 734 0.30 2,861,097 1,346,398 734 0.30 2. Water Supply and Distribution Services 2.1 Distribution systems 1,468,392 691,008 377 0.16 1,468,392 691,008 377 0.16 3. Services Related to a Highway 3.1 Roads and Related 20,686,428 9,734,790 5,307 2.21 3.2 Public Works - Facilities 2,656,409 1,250,075 681 0.28 3.3 Public Works - Vehicles and Equipment 587,511 276,476 151 0.06 23,930,348 11,261,340 6,139 2.55 TOTAL $28,259,837 $13,298,747 $7,250 3.01 D.C.-Eligible Capital Cost $28,259,837 $13,298,747 2031 Gross Population/GFA Growth (sq,ft,)13,914 4,416,500 Cost Per Capita/Non-Residential GFA (sq.ft.)$2,031 $3.01 By Residential Unit Type P.P.U. Single and Semi-Detached Dwelling 3.570 $7,250 Apartments - Large 2.156 $4,379 Apartments - Small 1.478 $3,002 Other Multiples 2.654 $5,390 Special Care/Special Dwelling Units 1.100 $2,234 2019$ D.C.-Eligible Cost Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 86 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 6-3 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Table 6-2 Town-Wide Services (2031) 2019$ D.C.-Eligible Cost SERVICE Residential Non-Residential SDU per ft² $$$$ 4. Fire Services 4.1 Fire facilities, vehicles & equipment 3,473,970 1,634,810 891 0.37 3,473,970 1,634,810 891 0.37 TOTAL $3,473,970 $1,634,810 $891 $0.37 D.C.-Eligible Capital Cost $3,473,970 $1,634,810 2031 Gross Population/GFA Growth (sq,ft,) 13,914 4,416,500 Cost Per Capita/Non-Residential GFA (sq.ft.) $250 $0.37 By Residential Unit Type P.P.U. Single and Semi-Detached Dwelling 3.570 $891 Apartments - Large 2.156 $538 Apartments - Small 1.478 $369 Other Multiples 2.654 $663 Special Care/Special Dwelling Units 1.100 $275 2019$ D.C.-Eligible Cost Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 87 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 6-4 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Table 6-3 Town-Wide Services (10-Year) 2019$ D.C.-Eligible Cost SERVICE Residential Non-Residential SDU per ft² $$$$ 5. Parking Services 5.1 Municipal parking spaces 13,758 6,776 4 0.01 13,758 6,776 4 0.01 6. Outdoor Recreation Services 6.1 Parkland development, amenities & trails 20,639,560 1,086,293 5,946 0.27 6.2 Parks vehicles and equipment 316,350 16,650 91 - 20,955,910 1,102,943 6,037 0.27 7. Indoor Recreation Services 7.1 Recreation facilities 26,297,021 1,384,054 7,575 0.33 26,297,021 1,384,054 7,575 0.33 8. Library Services 8.1 Library facilities 3,101,882 163,257 894 0.04 8.2 Library materials 1,453,500 76,500 419 0.02 4,555,382 239,757 1,313 0.06 9. General Government 9.1 Studies 2,688,493 1,324,183 774 0.32 TOTAL $54,510,565 $4,057,713 $15,703 $0.99 D.C.-Eligible Capital Cost $54,510,565 $4,057,713 10-Year Gross Population/GFA Growth (sq,ft,)12,393 4,086,600 Cost Per Capita/Non-Residential GFA (sq.ft.)$4,398 $0.99 By Residential Unit Type P.P.U. Single and Semi-Detached Dwelling 3.570 $15,703 Apartments - Large 2.156 $9,483 Apartments - Small 1.478 $6,501 Other Multiples 2.654 $11,674 Special Care/Special Dwelling Units 1.100 $4,838 2019$ D.C.-Eligible Cost Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 88 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 6-5 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Table 6-4 Total D.C. Eligible Cost 2019$ D.C.-Eligible Cost Residential Non-Residential SDU per ft² $$$$ Town-wide Engineered Services 13 Year 28,259,837 13,298,747 7,250 3.01 Town-wide Services 13 Year 3,473,970 1,634,810 891 0.37 Town-wide Services 10 Year 54,510,565 4,057,713 15,703 0.99 TOTAL 86,244,371 18,991,269 23,844 4.37 2019$ D.C.-Eligible Cost Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 89 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 6-1 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Table 6-5 Gross Expenditure and Sources of Revenue Summary for Costs to be Incurred over the Live of the By-law Sources of FinancingTax Base or Other Non-D.C. SourceD.C. Reserve FundOther DeductionsBenefit to ExistingOther FundingLegislated ReductionResidentialNon-Residential1 Wastewater Services1.1 Sewers 5,160,057 0 1,466,745 0 0 0 2,511,452 1,181,8602. Water Supply and Distribution Services2.1 Distribution systems 1,235,803 0 0 0 0 0 840,346395,4573. Services Related to a Highway3.1 Roads and Related 21,540,104 0 3,117,416 1,384,300 0 0 11,586,104 5,452,2843.2 Public Works - Facilities 3,926,092 0 0 0 0 0 2,669,742 1,256,3493.3 Public Works - Vehicles and Equipment 2,011,869 0 8,110 0 0 380,769 1,103,633 519,3574. Fire Services4.1 Fire facilities, vehicles & equipment 4,937,400 0 2,200,209 0 0 718,320 1,372,832 646,0395. Parking Services5.1 Municipal parking spaces 177,778 0 0 0 17,778 0 107,200 52,8006. Outdoor Recreation Services6.1 Parkland development, amenities & trails 17,663,700 0 0 0772,840 8,728,000 7,754,717 408,1436.2 Parks vehicles and equipment 250,000 0 0 0 25,000 0 213,750 11,2507. Indoor Recreation Services7.1 Recreation facilities 51,736,045 0 0 0 3,234,000 17,280,000 29,660,943 1,561,1028. Library Services8.1 Library facilities 3,921,360 0 0 0307,000 0 3,433,642 180,7188.2 Library materials 850,000 0 0 0 85,000 0 726,750 38,2509. General Government9.1 Studies 2,419,333 0 570,408 0 57,646 0 1,200,157 591,122Total Expenditures & Revenues $115,829,541 $0 $7,362,889 $1,384,300 $4,499,264 $27,107,089 $63,181,268 $12,294,731Post D.C. Period BenefitTotal Gross CostServiceSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 90 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Chapter 7 D.C. Policy Recommendations and D.C. By-law Rules Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 91 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 7-1 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 7. D.C. Policy Recommendations and D.C. By-law Rules 7.1 Introduction s.s.5(1)9 states that rules must be developed: “...to determine if a development charge is payable in any particular case and to determine the amount of the charge, subject to the limitations set out in subsection 6.” Paragraph 10 of the section goes on to state that the rules may provide for exemptions, phasing in and/or indexing of D.C.s. s.s.5(6) establishes the following restrictions on the rules: x the total of all D.C.s that would be imposed on anticipated development must not exceed the capital costs determined under 5(1) 2-8 for all services involved; x if the rules expressly identify a type of development, they must not provide for it to pay D.C.s that exceed the capital costs that arise from the increase in the need for service for that type of development; however, this requirement does not relate to any particular development; and x if the rules provide for a type of development to have a lower D.C. than is allowed, the rules for determining D.C.s may not provide for any resulting shortfall to be made up via other development. With respect to “the rules,” Section 6 states that a D.C. by-law must expressly address the matters referred to above re s.s.5(1) paragraphs 9 and 10, as well as how the rules apply to the redevelopment of land. The rules provided are based on the Town’s existing policies; however, there are items under consideration at this time and these may be refined prior to adoption of the by- law. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 92 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 7-2 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 7.2 D.C. By-law Structure It is recommended that: x the Town uses a uniform Town-wide D.C. calculation for all municipal services. 7.3 D.C. By-law Rules The following subsections set out the recommended rules governing the calculation, payment and collection of D.C.s in accordance with Section 6 of the D.C.A. It is recommended that the following sections provide the basis for the D.C.s: 7.3.1 Payment in any Particular Case In accordance with the D.C.A., s.2(2), a D.C. be calculated, payable and collected where the development requires one or more of the following: a) the passing of a zoning by-law or of an amendment to a zoning by-law under section 34 of the Planning Act; b) the approval of a minor variance under section 45 of the Planning Act; c) a conveyance of land to which a by-law passed under section 50(7) of the Planning Act applies; d) the approval of a plan of subdivision under section 51 of the Planning Act; e) a consent under section 53 of the Planning Act; f) the approval of a description under section 50 of the Condominium Act; or g) the issuing of a building permit under the Building Code Act in relation to a building or structure. 7.3.2 Determination of the Amount of the Charge The following conventions be adopted: Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 93 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 7-3 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 1) Costs allocated to residential uses will be assigned to different types of residential units based on the average occupancy for each housing type constructed during the previous decade. Costs allocated to non-residential uses will be assigned based on the amount of square feet of gross floor area constructed for eligible uses (i.e. industrial, commercial and institutional). 2) Costs allocated to residential and non-residential uses are based upon a number of conventions, as may be suited to each municipal circumstance, e.g. x for General Government (studies) and Municipal Parking services, the costs have been based on a population vs. employment growth ratio (67%/33%) for residential and non-residential, respectively, over the 10- year forecast period; x for Indoor and Outdoor Recreation and Library services, a 5% non- residential attribution has been made to recognize use by the non- residential sector; and x for Services Related to a Highway, Fire services, and Water and Wastewater services a 68% residential/32% non-residential allocation has been made based on population vs. employment growth to the 2031 forecast period. 7.3.3 Application to Redevelopment of Land (Demolition and Conversion) If a development involves the demolition of and replacement of a building or structure on the same site, or the conversion from one principal use to another, the developer shall be allowed a credit equivalent to: 1) the number of dwelling units demolished/converted multiplied by the applicable residential D.C. in place at the time the D.C. is payable; and/or 2) the gross floor area of the building demolished/converted multiplied by the current non-residential D.C. in place at the time the D.C. is payable. The demolition credit is allowed only if the land was improved by occupied structures and if the demolition permit related to the site was issued less than four (4) years prior to the issuance of a building permit. The credit can, in no case, exceed the amount of D.C.s that would otherwise be payable. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 94 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 7-4 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 7.3.4 Exemptions (full or partial) a) Statutory exemptions x industrial building additions of up to and including 50% of the existing gross floor area (defined in O.Reg. 82/98, s.1) of the building; for industrial building additions which exceed 50% of the existing gross floor area, only the portion of the addition in excess of 50% is subject to D.C.s (s.4(3)) of the D.C.A.; x buildings or structures owned by and used for the purposes of any municipality, local board or Board of Education (s.3); x residential development that results only in the enlargement of an existing dwelling unit, or that results only in the creation of up to two additional dwelling units (based on prescribed limits set out in s.2 of O.Reg. 82/98). b) Non-statutory exemptions x Land owned by and used for the purposes of a private school; x Lands, buildings, or structures to be used for the purposes of a cemetery, churchyard, or burial ground; x Places of worship; x Non-residential uses permitted pursuant to Section 39 of the Planning Act or any successor thereto; x The issuance of a building permit not resulting in the creation of additional gross floor area; x Agricultural uses; and x A public hospital. 7.3.5 Phasing in No provisions for phasing in the D.C. are provided in the D.C. by-law. 7.3.6 Timing of Collection A D.C. that is applicable under Section 5 of the D.C.A. shall be calculated and payable: Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 95 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 7-5 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx x where a permit is required under the Building Code Act in relation to a building or structure, the owner shall pay the D.C. prior to the issuance of a permit of prior to the commencement of development or redevelopment as the case may be; and x despite the above, Council, from time to time and at any time, may enter into agreements providing for all or any part of a D.C. to be paid before or after it would otherwise be payable. 7.3.7 Indexing Indexing of the D.C.s shall be implemented on a mandatory basis annually commencing on the first anniversary date of this by-law and each anniversary date thereafter, in accordance with the Statistics Canada Quarterly, Non-Residential Building Construction Price Index (Table 18-10-0135-01)1 for the most recent year-over-year period. 7.3.8 The Applicable Areas The charges developed herein provide for charges within the Town, as follows: x All Town-wide Services – the full residential and non-residential charge will be imposed on all lands within the Town. 7.4 Other D.C. By-law Provisions It is recommended that: 7.4.1 Categories of Services for Reserve Fund and Credit Purposes The Town’s D.C. collections are currently reserved in nine separate reserve funds: Roads and Related, Municipal Parking services, Fire services, Parks Development, Indoor Recreation, Library Services, General Government, Water Supply and Distribution services and Sanitary Sewers. Appendix D outlines the reserve fund policies that the Town is required to follow as per the D.C.A. 1 O.Reg. 82/98 referenced “The Statistics Canada Quarterly, Construction Price Statistics, catalogue number 62-007” as the index source. Since implementation, Statistics Canada has modified this index twice and the above-noted index is the most current. The draft by-law provided herein refers to O.Reg. 82/98 to ensure traceability should this index continue to be modified over time. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 96 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 7-6 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 7.4.2 By-law In-force Date A by-law under the D.C.A. comes into force on the day after which the by-law is passed by Council. 7.4.3 Minimum Interest Rate Paid on Refunds and Charged for Inter- Reserve Fund Borrowing The minimum interest rate is the Bank of Canada rate on the day on which the by-law comes into force (as per s.11 of O.Reg. 82/98). 7.4.4 Area Rating As noted earlier, Bill 73 has introduced two new sections where Council must consider the use of area specific charges: 1. Section 2(9) of the Act now requires a municipality to implement area-specific D.C.s for either specific services which are prescribed and/or for specific municipalities which are to be regulated (note that at this time, no municipalities or services are prescribed by the Regulations). 2. Section 10(2)c.1 of the D.C.A. requires that “the development charges background study shall include consideration of the use of more than one development charge by-law to reflect different needs for services in different areas.” In regard to the first item, there are no services or specific municipalities identified in the regulations which must be area-rated. The second item requires Council to consider the use of area-rating. At present, the Town’s by-law does not provide for area-rating. All Town services are recovered based on a uniform, Town-wide basis. There have been several reasons why they have not been imposed including: 1. All Town services, with the exception of water and wastewater, require that the average 10-year service standard be calculated. This average service standard multiplied by growth in the Town, establishes an upper ceiling on the amount of funds which can be collected from all developing landowners. Section 4(4) of O. Reg. 82/98 provides that “…if a development charge by-law applies to a part of Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 97 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 7-7 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx the municipality, the level of service and average level of service cannot exceed that which would be determined if the by-law applied to the whole municipality.” Put in layman terms, the average service standard multiplied by the growth within the specific area, would establish an area specific ceiling which would significantly reduce the total revenue recoverable for the Town hence potentially resulting in D.C. revenue shortfalls and impacts on property taxes. 2. Extending on item 1, attempting to impose an area charge potentially causes equity issues in transitioning from a Town-wide approach to an area specific approach. For example, if all services were now built (and funded) within area A (which is 75% built out) and this was funded with some revenues from areas B and C, moving to an area rating approach would see Area A contribute no funds to the costs of services in Areas B & C. The development charges would be lower in Area A (as all services are now funded) and higher in B and C. As well, funding shortfalls may then potentially encourage the municipality to provide less services to B and C due to reduced revenue. 3. Many services which are provided (roads, parks, recreation facilities, library) are not restricted to one specific area and are often used by all residents. For example, arenas located in different parts of the Town will be used by residents from all areas depending on the programing of the facility (i.e. a public skate is available each night, but at a different arena; hence usage of any one facility at any given time is based on programing availability). For the reasons noted above, it is recommended that Council continue the D.C. approach to calculate the charges on a uniform Town-wide basis. 7.5 Other Recommendations It is recommended that Council: “Whenever appropriate, request that grants, subsidies and other contributions be clearly designated by the donor as being to the benefit of existing development or new development, as applicable;” “Adopt the assumptions contained herein as an ‘anticipation’ with respect to capital grants, subsidies and other contributions;” Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 98 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 7-8 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx “Continue the D.C. approach to calculate the charges on a uniform Town-wide basis for all services;” “Approve the capital project listing set out in Chapter 5 of the D.C.s Background Study dated January 24, 2019, subject to further annual review during the capital budget process;” “Approve the D.C.s Background Study dated January 24, 2019, as amended (if applicable);" “Determine that no further public meeting is required;” and “Approve the D.C. By-law as set out in Appendix G.” Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 99 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Chapter 8 By-law Implementation Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 100 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 8-1 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 8. By-law Implementation 8.1 Public Consultation Process 8.1.1 Introduction This chapter addresses the mandatory, formal public consultation process (Section 8.1.2), as well as the optional, informal consultation process (Section 8.1.3). The latter is designed to seek the co-operation and participation of those involved, in order to produce the most suitable policy. Section 8.1.4 addresses the anticipated impact of the D.C. on development from a generic viewpoint. 8.1.2 Public Meeting of Council Section 12 of the D.C.A. indicates that before passing a D.C. by-law, Council must hold at least one public meeting, giving at least 20 clear days’ notice thereof, in accordance with the Regulation. Council must also ensure that the proposed by-law and background report are made available to the public at least two weeks prior to the (first) meeting. Any person who attends such a meeting may make representations related to the proposed by-law. If a proposed by-law is changed following such a meeting, Council must determine whether a further meeting (under this section) is necessary (i.e. if the proposed by-law which is proposed for adoption has been changed in any respect, Council should formally consider whether an additional public meeting is required, incorporating this determination as part of the final by-law or associated resolution. It is noted that Council’s decision, once made, is final and not subject to review by a Court or the Local Planning Appeal Tribunal (L.P.A.T.) (formerly the Ontario Municipal Board (O.M.B.)). 8.1.3 Other Consultation Activity There are three broad groupings of the public who are generally the most concerned with Town D.C. policy: 1. The first grouping is the residential development community, consisting of land developers and builders, who are typically responsible for generating the majority Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 101 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 8-2 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx of the D.C. revenues. Others, such as realtors, are directly impacted by D.C. policy. They are, therefore, potentially interested in all aspects of the charge, particularly the quantum by unit type, projects to be funded by the D.C. and the timing thereof, and Town policy with respect to development agreements, D.C. credits and front-ending requirements. 2. The second public grouping embraces the public at large and includes taxpayer coalition groups and others interested in public policy. 3. The third grouping is the industrial/commercial/institutional development sector, consisting of land developers and major owners or organizations with significant construction plans, such as hotels, entertainment complexes, shopping centres, offices, industrial buildings and institutions. Also involved are organizations such as Industry Associations, the Chamber of Commerce, the Board of Trade and the Economic Development Agencies, who are all potentially interested in Town D.C. policy. Their primary concern is frequently with the quantum of the charge, gross floor area exclusions such as basements, mechanical or indoor parking areas, or exemptions and phase-in or capping provisions in order to moderate the impact. 8.2 Anticipated Impact of the Charge on Development The establishment of sound D.C. policy often requires the achievement of an acceptable balance between two competing realities. The first is that high non- residential D.C.s can, to some degree, represent a barrier to increased economic activity and sustained industrial/commercial growth, particularly for capital intensive uses. Also, in many cases, increased residential D.C.s can ultimately be expected to be recovered via higher housing prices and can impact project feasibility in some cases (e.g. rental apartments). On the other hand, D.C.s or other Town capital funding sources need to be obtained in order to help ensure that the necessary infrastructure and amenities are installed. The timely installation of such works is a key initiative in providing adequate service levels and in facilitating strong economic growth, investment and wealth generation. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 102 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 8-3 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 8.3 Implementation Requirements 8.3.1 Introduction Once the Town has calculated the charge, prepared the complete background study, carried out the public process and passed a new by-law, the emphasis shifts to implementation matters. These include notices, potential appeals and complaints, credits, front-ending agreements, subdivision agreement conditions and finally the collection of revenues and funding of projects. The sections which follow overview the requirements in each case. 8.3.2 Notice of Passage In accordance with s.13 of the D.C.A., when a D.C. by-law is passed, the Town clerk shall give written notice of the passing and of the last day for appealing the by-law (the day that is 40 days after the day it was passed). Such notice must be given no later than 20 days after the day the by-law is passed (i.e. as of the day of newspaper publication or the mailing of the notice). Section 10 of O.Reg. 82/98 further defines the notice requirements which are summarized as follows: x notice may be given by publication in a newspaper which is (in the Clerk’s opinion) of sufficient circulation to give the public reasonable notice, or by personal service, fax or mail to every owner of land in the area to which the by- law relates; x s.s.10(4) lists the persons/organizations who must be given notice; and x s.s.10(5) lists the eight items which the notice must cover. 8.3.3 By-law Pamphlet In addition to the “notice” information, the Town must prepare a “pamphlet” explaining each D.C. by-law in force, setting out: x a description of the general purpose of the D.C.s; Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 103 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 8-4 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx x the “rules” for determining if a charge is payable in a particular case and for determining the amount of the charge; x the services to which the D.C.s relate; and x a general description of the general purpose of the Treasurer’s statement and where it may be received by the public. Where a by-law is not appealed to the L.P.A.T., the pamphlet must be readied within 60 days after the by-law comes into force. Later dates apply to appealed by-laws. The Town must give one copy of the most recent pamphlet without charge, to any person who requests one. 8.3.4 Appeals Sections 13 to 19 of the D.C.A. set out the requirements relative to making and processing a D.C. by-law appeal and L.P.A.T. Hearing in response to an appeal. Any person or organization may appeal a D.C. by-law to the L.P.A.T. by filing a notice of appeal with the Town clerk, setting out the objection to the by-law and the reasons supporting the objection. This must be done by the last day for appealing the by-law, which is 40 days after the by-law is passed. The Town is carrying out a public consultation process, in order to address the issues that come forward as part of that process, thereby avoiding or reducing the need for an appeal to be made. 8.3.5 Complaints A person required to pay a D.C., or his agent, may complain to the Town Council imposing the charge that: x the amount of the charge was incorrectly determined; x the reduction to be used against the D.C. was incorrectly determined; or x there was an error in the application of the D.C. Sections 20 to 25 of the D.C.A. set out the requirements that exist, including the fact that a complaint may not be made later than 90 days after a D.C. (or any part of it) is payable. A complainant may appeal the decision of Town Council to the L.P.A.T. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 104 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 8-5 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 8.3.6 Credits Sections 38 to 41 of the D.C.A. set out a number of credit requirements, which apply where a Town agrees to allow a person to perform work in the future that relates to a service in the D.C. by-law. These credits would be used to reduce the amount of D.C.s to be paid. The value of the credit is limited to the reasonable cost of the work which does not exceed the average level of service. The credit applies only to the service to which the work relates, unless the Town agrees to expand the credit to other services for which a D.C. is payable. 8.3.7 Front-Ending Agreements The Town and one or more landowners may enter into a front-ending agreement which provides for the costs of a project which will benefit an area in the Town to which the D.C. by-law applies. Such an agreement can provide for the costs to be borne by one or more parties to the agreement who are, in turn, reimbursed in future by persons who develop land defined in the agreement. Part III of the D.C.A. (Sections 44 to 58) addresses front-ending agreements and removes some of the obstacles to their use which were contained in the D.C.A., 1989. Accordingly, the Town assesses whether this mechanism is appropriate for its use, as part of funding projects prior to Town funds being available. 8.3.8 Severance and Subdivision Agreement Conditions Section 59 of the D.C.A. prevents a municipality from imposing directly or indirectly, a charge related to development or a requirement to construct a service related to development, by way of a condition or agreement under s.51 or s.53 of the Planning Act, except for: x “local services, related to a plan of subdivision or within the area to which the plan relates, to be installed or paid for by the owner as a condition of approval under section 51 of the Planning Act;” and x “local services to be installed or paid for by the owner as a condition of approval under section 53 of the Planning Act.” Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 105 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE 8-6 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx It is also noted that s.s.59(4) of the D.C.A. requires that the municipal approval authority for a draft plan of subdivision under s.s.51(31) of the Planning Act, use its power to impose conditions to ensure that the first purchaser of newly subdivided land is informed of all the D.C.s related to the development, at the time the land is transferred. In this regard, if the Town in question is a commenting agency, in order to comply with subsection 59(4) of the D.C.A. it would need to provide to the approval authority, information regarding the applicable Town D.C.s related to the site. If the Town is an approval authority for the purposes of section 51 of the Planning Act, it would be responsible to ensure that it collects information from all entities which can impose a D.C. The most effective way to ensure that purchasers are aware of this condition would be to require it as a provision in a registered subdivision agreement, so that any purchaser of the property would be aware of the charges at the time the title was searched prior to closing a transaction conveying the lands. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 106 of 203 Appendices Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 107 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE A-1 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Appendix A Background Information on Residential and Non- Residential Growth Forecast Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 108 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE A-2 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx PopulationInstitutional PopulationPopulation Excluding Institutional PopulationSingles & Semi-DetachedMultiple Dwellings2Apartments3OtherTotal Households49,150 47,62973946,890 10,795 3,190 1,665 5 15,655 3.04254,900 53,20381852,385 12,305 3,565 1,810 11 17,691 3.00757,210 55,44574054,705 12,770 3,975 2,100 10 18,855 2.94161,320 59,42679758,629 13,877 4,311 2,145 10 20,343 2.92173,390 71,11895070,168 15,764 5,326 3,675 10 24,775 2.87174,900 72,58996971,620 15,892 5,454 4,059 10 25,415 2.8565,750 5,574795,495 1,510 375 145 6 2,0362,310 2,242-782,320 465 410 290 -1 1,1644,110 3,981573,924 1,107 33645 0 1,48812,070 11,69215311,539 1,887 1,015 1,530 0 4,43213,580 13,16317212,991 2,015 1,143 1,914 0 5,072¹ Census undercount estimated at approximately 3.2%. Note: Population including the undercount has been rounded.² Includes townhouses and apartments in duplexes.³ Includes bachelor, 1-bedroom and 2-bedroom+ apartments.Mid 2019 - Mid 2031Mid 2031ForecastIncrementalMid 2029Source: Derived from York Region 2041 Preferred Growth Scenario, November 2015, by Watson & Associates Economists Ltd., 2019.Mid 2019 - Mid 2029Mid 2016 - Mid 2019Schedule 1Town of AuroraResidential Growth Forecast SummaryPopulation (Including Census Undercount)¹YearExcluding Census UndercountHousing UnitsPerson Per Unit (P.P.U.): Total Population/ Total HouseholdsHistoricalMid 2006 - Mid 2011Mid 2011 - Mid 2016Mid 2006Mid 2011Mid 2016Mid 2019Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 109 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE A-3 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Source: Historical housing activity (2008-2017) based on Town of Aurora building permit data.Note: 2018 is an estimate based on Town of Aurora building permit data (January-October, 2018).1. Growth forecast represents calendar year.656542198235205704511,0081,118266104411 411530 530 530 530 530320 320 320 320 32002004006008001,0001,200Housing UnitsYearsFigure A-1Annual Housing Forecast¹ HistoricalLow DensityMedium DensityHigh DensityHistorical AverageSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 110 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE A-4 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Mid 2016 Population 55,445 Occupants of Units (2)1,488 New Housing Units,multiplied by P.P.U. (3)3.120 Mid 2016 to Mid 2019 gross population increase 4,642 4,642 Occupants of New Units 52 Equivalent Institutional Units,multiplied by P.P.U. (3)1.100 Mid 2016 to Mid 2019 gross population increase 57 57 Decline in Housing Units (4)18,855 Unit Occupancy,multiplied by P.P.U. decline rate (5)-0.038 Mid 2016 to Mid 2019 total decline in population -718 -718 Population Estimate to Mid 2019 59,426 Net Population Increase, Mid 2016 to Mid 2019 3,981 (1) 2016 population based on Statistics Canada Census unadjusted for Census undercount. (2) (3) Average number of persons per unit (P.P.U.) is assumed to be: Singles & Semi Detached 3.486 74.4%2.593 Multiples (6)2.119 22.6%0.478 Apartments (7)1.590 3.0%0.048 Total 100.0%3.120 ¹ Based on 2016 Census custom database ² Based on Building permit/completion activity (4) 2016 households taken from Statistics Canada Census. (5) Decline occurs due to aging of the population and family life cycle changes, lower fertility rates and changing economic conditions. (6) Includes townhouses and apartments in duplexes. (7) Includes bachelor, 1 bedroom and 2 bedroom+ apartments. Estimated residential units constructed, Mid-2016 to the beginning of the growth period assuming a six-month lag between construction and occupancy. Population Structural Type Persons Per Unit¹ (P.P.U.) % Distribution of Estimated Units² Weighted Persons Per Unit Average Schedule 2 Town of Aurora Current Year Growth Forecast Mid 2016 to Mid 2019 Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 111 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE A-5 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Mid 2019 Population 59,426 Occupants of Units (2)4,432 New Housing Units,multiplied by P.P.U. (3)2.762 Mid 2019 to Mid 2029 gross population increase 12,240 12,240 Occupants of New Units 139 Equivalent Institutional Units,multiplied by P.P.U. (3)1.100 Mid 2019 to Mid 2029 gross population increase 153 153 Decline in Housing Units (4)20,343 Unit Occupancy,multiplied by P.P.U. decline rate (5)-0.034 Mid 2019 to Mid 2029 total decline in population -701 -701 Population Estimate to Mid 2029 71,118 Net Population Increase, Mid 2019 to Mid 2029 11,692 (1) Mid 2019 Population based on: (2) Based upon forecast building permits/completions assuming a lag between construction and occupancy. (3) Average number of persons per unit (p.p.u.) is assumed to be: Singles & Semi Detached 3.570 42.6% 1.520 Multiples (6)2.654 22.9% 0.608 Apartments (7)1.837 34.5%0.634 one bedroom or less 1.478 two bedrooms or more 2.156 Total 100.0%2.762 ¹ Persons per unit based on adjusted Statistics Canada Custom 2016 Census database. ² Forecast unit mix based upon historical trends and housing units in the development process. (4) Mid 2019 households based upon 18,855 (2016 Census) + 1,488 (Mid 2016 to Mid 2019 unit estimate) = 20,343 (5) (6) Includes townhouses and apartments in duplexes. (7) Includes bachelor, 1 bedroom and 2 bedroom+ apartments. Decline occurs due to aging of the population and family life cycle changes, lower fertility rates and changing economic conditions. Population 2016 Population (55,445) + Mid 2016 to Mid 2019 estimated housing units to beginning of forecast period (1,488 x 3.120 = 4,642 + (52 x 1.100 = 57) + (18,855 x -0.038 = -718) = 59,426 Structural Type Persons Per Unit¹ (P.P.U.) Schedule 3 Mid 2019 to Mid 2029 Town of Aurora Ten Year Growth Forecast % Distribution of Estimated Units² Weighted Persons Per Unit Average Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 112 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE A-6 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Mid 2019 Population 59,426 Occupants of Units (2)5,072 New Housing Units,multiplied by P.P.U. (3)2.709 2019 to 2031 gross population increase 13,742 13,742 Occupants of New Units 156 Equivalent Institutional Units,multiplied by P.P.U. (3)1.100 2019 to 2031 gross population increase 172 172 Decline in Housing Units (4)20,343 Unit Occupancy,multiplied by P.P.U. decline rate (5)-0.037 2019 to 2031 total decline in population -751 -751 Population Estimate to 2031 72,589 Net Population Increase, 2019 to 2031 13,163 (1) Mid 2019 Population based on: (2) Based upon forecast building permits/completions assuming a lag between construction and occupancy. (3) Average number of persons per unit (p.p.u.) is assumed to be: Singles & Semi Detached 3.570 39.7%1.418 Multiples (6)2.654 22.5%0.598 Apartments (7)1.837 37.7%0.693 one bedroom or less 1.478 two bedrooms or more 2.156 Total 100.0%2.709 ¹ Persons per unit based on adjusted Statistics Canada Custom 2016 Census database. ² Forecast unit mix based upon historical trends and housing units in the development process. (4) Mid 2019 households based upon 18,855 (2016 Census) + 1,488 (Mid 2016 to Mid 2019 unit estimate) = 20,343 (5) (6) Includes townhouses and apartments in duplexes. (7) Includes bachelor, 1 bedroom and 2 bedroom+ apartments. Structural Type Persons Per Unit¹ (P.P.U.) % Distribution of Estimated Units² Weighted Persons Per Unit Average Town of Aurora 2031 Growth Forecast Mid 2019 to Mid 2031 Population Schedule 4 Decline occurs due to aging of the population and family life cycle changes, lower fertility rates and changing economic conditions. 2016 Population (55,445) + Mid 2016 to Mid 2019 estimated housing units to beginning of forecast period (1,488 x 3.120 = 4,642 + (52 x 1.100 = 57) + (18,855 x -0.038 = -718) = 59,426 Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 113 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE A-7 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 71 0 179 250 28% 0% 72% 100% 526 191 90 807 65% 24% 11% 100% 451 500 692 1,643 27% 30% 42% 100% 1,170 526 1,886 3,582 33% 15% 53% 100% 294 205 2,226 2,725 11% 8% 82% 100% Total 2,512 1,422 5,073 9,007 % Breakdown 28% 16% 56% 100% 1 Includes townhomes and apartments in duplexes. 2 Includes bachelor, 1 bedroom and 2 bedroom+ apartments. % Breakdown Additional Intensification Schedule 5 Town of Aurora Summary of Future Housing Potential in the Development Approvals Process Density Type Singles & Semi- Detached Multiples1 Apartments2 Total Source: Derived from Town of Aurora Planning Application Status List September 11, 2018 and in conjunction with Town of Aurora Staff by Watson & Associates Economists Ltd., 2019. Stage of Development Registered Not Built % Breakdown Draft Plans Approved % Breakdown % Breakdown Vacant lands designated for Residential % Breakdown Application Under Review Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 114 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE A-8 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Residential Building Permits Total 2008 449 17 190 656 2009 374 0 168 542 2010 198 0 0 198 2011 66 0 169 235 2012 77 128 0 205 Sub-total 1,164 145 527 1,836 Average (2008 - 2012)233 29 105 367 % Breakdown 63.4%7.9%28.7%100.0% 2013 33 37 0 70 2014 297 55 99 451 2015 623 341 44 1,008 2016 859 218 41 1,118 2017 156 107 3 266 Sub-total 1,968 758 187 2,913 Average (2013 - 2017)394 152 37 583 % Breakdown 67.6%26.0%6.4%100.0% 2008 - 2017 Total 3,132 903 714 4,749 Average 313 90 71 475 % Breakdown 66.0%19.0%15.0%100.0% 1 Includes townhouses and apartments in duplexes. 2 Includes bachelor, 1 bedroom and 2 bedroom+ apartments. Source: Town of Aurora building permit data. Schedule 6 Town of Aurora Historical Residential Building Permits Years 2008 - 2017 Year Singles & Semi Detached Multiples1 Apartments2 Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 115 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE A-9 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Age of Singles and Semi-Detached Dwelling < 1 BR 1 BR 2 BR 3/4 BR 5+ BR Total 15 Year Historic Average 15 Year Forecast3 1-5 - - - 3.288 5.091 3.486 6-10 - - - 3.604 4.460 3.732 3.609 0.044 11-15 - - - 3.372 4.184 3.484 3.567 3.570 16-20 - - - 3.075 3.542 3.086 3.447 3.570 20-25 - - - 3.243 3.875 3.354 3.428 3.570 25-35 - - - 3.074 3.970 3.206 35+- - 1.765 2.703 3.595 2.674 3.289 3.570 Total - 1.467 1.908 3.109 4.052 3.191 Age of Multiples1 Dwelling < 1 BR 1 BR 2 BR 3/4 BR 5+ BR Total 15 Year Historic Average 15 Year Forecast3 1-5 - - 1.565 2.397 - 2.119 6-10 - - - 2.833 - 2.819 2.469 (0.080) 11-15 - - - 2.699 - 2.621 2.520 2.654 16-20 - - 1.929 2.897 - 2.825 2.596 2.654 20-25 - - - 2.708 - 2.750 2.627 2.654 25-35 - - 1.600 2.928 - 2.698 35+- 1.313 1.960 2.723 3.000 2.513 2.621 2.654 Total - 1.619 1.847 2.763 3.481 2.631 Age of Apartments2 Dwelling < 1 BR 1 BR 2 BR 3/4 BR 5+ BR Total 15 Year Historic Average 15 Year Forecast3 1-5 - 1.118 1.955 - - 1.590 6-10 - - 1.708 - - 1.543 1.566 0.184 11-15 - - 2.077 - - 1.952 1.695 1.837 16-20 - - - - - 1.714 1.700 1.837 20-25 - 1.111 1.778 - - 1.514 1.663 1.837 25-35 - 1.172 1.594 - - 1.464 35+- 1.393 1.859 2.333 - 1.767 1.649 1.837 Total - 1.287 1.835 2.345 - 1.667 Age of All Density Types Dwelling < 1 BR 1 BR 2 BR 3/4 BR 5+ BR Total 1-5 - 1.150 1.739 3.052 5.045 2.866 6-10 - 1.455 1.927 3.380 4.480 3.320 11-15 - - 2.125 3.138 4.378 3.161 16-20 - 1.545 1.800 3.017 3.625 2.940 20-25 - 1.167 1.808 3.145 4.020 3.079 25-35 - 1.171 1.641 3.060 3.982 2.995 35+- 1.381 1.863 2.703 3.345 2.454 Total - 1.319 1.825 3.025 4.037 2.902 2 Includes bachelor, 1 bedroom and 2 bedroom+ apartments. 3 Adjusted based on 2001-2016 historical trends. Note: Does not include Statistics Canada data classified as 'Other' P.P.U. Not calculated for samples less than or equal to 50 dwelling units, and does not include institutional population. Schedule 7 Town of Aurora Persons Per Unit By Age and Type of Dwelling (2016 Census) 1 Includes townhouses and apartments in duplexes. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 116 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE A-10 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 3.493.733.483.093.353.212.672.122.822.622.832.752.702.511.591.541.951.711.511.461.770.000.501.001.502.002.503.003.504.001-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 20-25 25-35 35+Persons Per DwellingAge of Dwelling Schedule 8Persons Per Unit By Structural Type and Age of Dwelling(2016 Census) Singles and Semi-DetachedMultiplesApartmentsTown of AuroraSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 117 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE A-11 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx EmploymentMid 200647,629 0.002 0.051 0.108 0.156 0.094 0.411 0.049 0.460 95 2,415 5,153 7,4434,455 19,560 2,345 21,905 17,145Mid 201153,203 0.002 0.045 0.088 0.174 0.110 0.419 0.051 0.470 105 2,380 4,690 9,2705,865 22,310 2,70025,01019,930Mid 201655,445 0.001 0.052 0.091 0.185 0.127 0.456 0.052 0.508 80 2,895 5,030 10,2307,045 25,280 2,88028,16022,385Mid 201959,426 0.001 0.052 0.091 0.181 0.119 0.445 0.052 0.497 80 3,103 5,244 10,7807,082 26,289 3,08729,37623,186Mid 202971,118 0.001 0.052 0.116 0.185 0.105 0.458 0.052 0.510 80 3,713 8,230 13,1227,458 32,603 3,69436,29728,890Mid 203172,589 0.001 0.052 0.116 0.185 0.104 0.458 0.052 0.510 80 3,785 8,394 13,4447,513 33,216 3,78437,00029,431Mid 2006 - Mid 20115,574 0.0000 -0.0060 -0.0200 0.0180 0.0167 0.0087 0.0015 0.0102 10 -35 -463 1,8281,410 2,750 3553,1052,785Mid 2011 - Mid 20162,242 -0.0005 0.0075 0.0026 0.0103 0.0168 0.0366 0.0012 0.0378 -25 515 3409601,180 2,970 1803,1502,455Mid 2016 - Mid 20193,981 -0.0001 0.0000 0.0000 -0.0031 -0.0080 -0.0112 0.0000 -0.0112 0 208 214550371,009 2071,216801Mid 2019 - Mid 202911,692 -0.0002 0.0000 0.0250 0.0031 -0.0142 0.0137 0.0000 0.0137 0 610 2,986 2,342376 6,314 6076,9215,704Mid 2019 - Mid 203113,163 -0.0002 -0.0001 0.0249 0.0038 -0.0156 0.0128 0.0002 0.0130 0 682 3,150 2,664431 6,927 6977,6246,245Mid 2006 - Mid 20111,115 0.0000 -0.0012 -0.0040 0.0036 0.0033 0.0017 0.0003 0.0020 2 -7 -9336628255071621557Mid 2011 - Mid 2016448 -0.0001 0.0015 0.0005 0.0021 0.0034 0.0073 0.0002 0.0076 -5 103 6819223659436630491Mid 2016 - Mid 20191,327 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 -0.0010 -0.0027 -0.0037 0.0000 -0.0037 0 69 711831233669405267Mid 2019 - Mid 20291,169 0.0000 0.0000 0.0025 0.0003 -0.0014 0.0014 0.0000 0.0014 0 61 2992343863161692570Mid 2019 - Mid 20311,097 0.0000 0.0000 0.0021 0.0003 -0.0013 0.0011 0.0000 0.0011 0 57 2632223657758635520Source: Derived from York Region 2041 Preferred Growth Scenario, November 2015, adjusted by Watson & Associates Economists Ltd., 2019.¹ Statistics Canada defines no fixed place of work (N.F.P.O.W.) employees as "persons who do not go from home to the same work place location at the beginning of each shift". Such persons include building and landscape contractors, travelling salespersons, independent truck drivers, etc.Total (Excluding Work at Home) Incremental Change Annual AverageTotal Including NFPOWN.F.P.O.W.1Work at HomeIndustrialCommercial/ Population RelatedTown of AuroraTotal Employment (Including N.F.P.O.W.)InstitutionalSchedule 9aN.F.P.O.W.1Employment Forcecast, 2019 - 2031Activity RatePeriodPopulationPrimaryWork at HomeIndustrialCommercial/ Population RelatedInstitutionalTotalEmploymentPrimaryTotalSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 118 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE A-12 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Mid 200647,629 95 5,153 7,443 4,455 17,1454,894,900 3,481,600 3,118,500 11,495,000Mid 201153,203 105 4,690 9,270 5,865 19,9304,455,500 4,336,500 4,105,500 12,897,500Mid 201655,445 80 5,030 10,230 7,045 22,3854,778,500 4,785,600 4,931,500 14,495,600Mid 201959,426 80 5,244 10,780 7,082 23,1864,981,800 5,017,200 4,957,400 14,956,400Mid 202971,118 80 8,230 13,122 7,458 28,8907,818,500 6,003,900 5,220,600 19,043,000Mid 203172,589 80 8,394 13,444 7,513 29,4317,974,300 6,139,500 5,259,100 19,372,900Mid 2006 - Mid 20115,574 10 -463 1,828 1,410 2,785Mid 2011 - Mid 20162,242 -25 340 960 1,180 2,455Mid 2016 - Mid 20193,981 0 214 550 37 801 203,300 231,600 25,900 460,800Mid 2019 - Mid 202911,692 0 2,986 2,342 376 5,704 2,836,700 986,700 263,200 4,086,600Mid 2019 - Mid 203113,163 0 3,150 2,664 431 6,245 2,992,500 1,122,300 301,700 4,416,500Mid 2006 - Mid 20111,115 2 -93 366 282 557Mid 2011 - Mid 2016448 -5 68 192 236 491Mid 2016 - Mid 20191,327 0 71 183 12 267 67,767 77,200 8,633 153,600Mid 2019 - Mid 20291,169 0 299 234 38 570 283,670 98,670 26,320 408,660Mid 2019 - Mid 20311,097 0 263 222 36 520 249,375 93,525 25,142 368,042Source: Derived from York Region 2041 Preferred Growth Scenario, November 2015, adjusted by Watson & Associates Economists Ltd., 2019.1 Square Foot Per Employee AssumptionsIndustrial950Commercial/ Population Related421Institutional700IndustrialInstitutionalTotal Incremental ChangeCommercial/ Population RelatedInstitutionalIndustrialCommercial/ Population Related* Reflects Mid 2019 to Mid 2031 forecast period Annual AverageSchedule 9bTown of AuroraEmployment & Gross Floor Area (G.F.A) Forecast, 2019 - 2031PeriodPopulationEmploymentGross Floor Area in Square Feet (Estimated)¹TotalPrimarySpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 119 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE A-13 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx New Improve Additions Total New Improve Additions Total New Improve Additions Total New Improve Additions Total 2007 5,276 2,087 0 7,363 43,250 1,744 582 45,575 21 4,147 2,095 6,263 48,5477,978 2,677 59,2022008 204 1,521 0 1,725 27,514 8,120 0 35,634 59,360 531 0 59,891 87,078 10,172097,2502009 0 959 0 959 19,577 6,523 0 26,101 62,292 617 0 62,909 81,870 8,100 0 89,9692010 335 1,009 1,076 2,420 2,860 4,217 1,450 8,526 335 1,835 0 2,170 3,529 7,061 2,525 13,1162012 0 5,886 0 5,886 2,466 5,645 732 8,843 0 568 3,859 4,427 2,466 12,100 4,59119,1572013 0 1,242 0 1,242 17,872 10,518 294 28,684 770 16,343 19,039 36,152 18,642 28,103 19,333 66,0782014 1,891 1,357 0 3,248 42,302 18,798 0 61,100 105,613 1,750 0 107,363 149,805 21,9050171,7102015 1,212 2,856 0 4,068 22,591 10,733 0 33,324 4,758 3,431 0 8,188 28,560 17,020045,5812016 1,003 2,842 0 3,845 11,131 20,481 0 31,613 353 643 0 996 12,488 23,966 0 36,453Subtotal 12,641 20,332 5,319 38,292 203,815 94,598 3,057 301,470 244,425 31,020 24,993 300,439 460,881 145,951 33,370 640,201Percent of Total 33% 53% 14% 100% 68% 31% 1% 100% 81% 10% 8% 100% 72% 23% 5% 100%Average 1,806 2,033 2,660 3,829 20,382 9,460 764 30,147 27,158 3,102 8,331 30,044 46,088 14,595 6,674 64,0202007 - 2011Period Total 20,003 137,908 143,312 301,2222007 - 2011 Average 4,001 27,582 28,662 60,244% Breakdown 6.6% 45.8% 47.6% 100.0%2012 - 2016Period Total 18,289 163,563 157,127 338,9792012 - 2016 Average 3,658 32,713 31,425 67,796% Breakdown 5.4% 48.3% 46.4% 100.0%2007 - 2016Period Total 38,292 301,470 300,439 640,2012007 - 2016 Average 3,829 30,147 30,044 64,020% Breakdown 6.0% 47.1% 46.9% 100.0%Source: Statistics Canada Publication, 64-001-XIBNote: Inflated to year-end 2017 (January, 2018) dollars using Reed Construction Cost IndexTotalSchedule 10Town of AuroraNon-Residential Construction ValueYears 2007 - 2016(000's 2018 $)YEARIndustrialCommercialInstitutionalSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 120 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE A-14 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx 2006 2011 2016 96-01 06-11 11-16 Primary Industry Employment 11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 115 40 90 -75 50 21 Mining and oil and gas extraction 15 80 10 65 -70 Sub-total 130 120 100 0 -10 -20 Industrial and Other Employment 22 Utilities 55 15 20 -40 5 23 Construction 460 480 770 20 290 31-33 Manufacturing 3,935 3,060 3,185 -875 125 41 Wholesale trade 840 1,060 1,085 220 25 48-49 Transportation and warehousing 265 350 225 85 -125 56 Administrative and support 278 258 368 -20 110 Sub-total 5,833 5,223 5,653 -278 -610 430 Population Related Employment 44-45 Retail trade 2,635 3,140 3,365 505 225 51 Information and cultural industries 615 600 580 -15 -20 52 Finance and insurance 520 2,000 2,130 1,480 130 53 Real estate and rental and leasing 405 365 590 -40 225 54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,615 1,720 1,905 105 185 55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 0 55 -15 55 56 Administrative and support 278 258 368 -20 110 71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 670 605 535 -65 -70 72 Accommodation and food services 1,125 1,315 1,650 190 335 81 Other services (except public administration)960 820 1,100 -140 280 Sub-total 8,838 10,823 12,278 -278 1,985 1,455 Institutional 61 Educational services 2,630 3,210 3,340 580 130 62 Health care and social assistance 1,560 1,990 2,095 430 105 91 Public administration 570 945 1,815 375 870 Sub-total 4,760 6,145 7,250 0 1,385 1,105 Total Employment 19,560 22,310 25,280 -555 2,750 2,970 Population 47,629 53,203 55,445 7,462 5,574 2,242 Employment to Population Ratio Industrial and Other Employment 0.12 0.10 0.10 -0.03 -0.02 0.00 Population Related Employment 0.19 0.20 0.22 -0.04 0.02 0.02 Institutional Employment 0.10 0.12 0.13 -0.02 0.02 0.02 Primary Industry Employment 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Total 0.41 0.42 0.46 -0.09 0.01 0.04 Source: Statistics Canada Employment by Place of Work Note: 2006-2016 employment figures are classified by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) Code Schedule 11 Town of Aurora Employment to Population Ratio by Major Employment Sector, 2006 to 2016 NAICS Year Categories which relate primarily to industrial land supply and demand Categories which relate primarily to population growth within the municipality Employment by industry Comments Change Categories which relate to local land-based resources Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 121 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-1 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Appendix B Level of Service Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 122 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-2 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Cost (per capita)Roads $4,388.50 0.0010 km of roadways4,388,500 per km57,765,826 Bridges, Culverts & Structures $884.60 0.0034 Number of Bridges, Culverts & Structures260,176 per item11,643,990 Sidewalks $488.50 0.0037 km of roadways132,027 per km6,430,126 Traffic Signals & Streetlights $349.40 0.0877 No. of Traffic Signals 3,984 per item4,599,152 Public Works Facilities$239.95 0.5199 ft² of building area 462 per sq.ft.3,158,462 Public Works Vehicles and Equipment$65.75 0.0007 No. of vehicles and equipment93,929 per vehicle and equipment 865,467 Fire Facilities$310.31 0.4289 ft² of building area724 per sq.ft.4,084,611 Fire Vehicles$53.15 0.0002 No. of vehicles 265,750 per vehicle699,613 Fire Small Equipment and Gear$24.70 24.6976 Value of equipment and gear1 per Firefighter325,126 ParkingParking Spaces$20.28 0.0026 No. of spaces7,800 per space237,114 Parkland Development$755.72 0.0051 Hectares of Parkland148,180 per hectare8,835,878 Parks Depots$127.44 0.2858 ft² of building area446 per sq.ft.1,490,028 Parkland Amenities$980.35 0.0041 No. of parkland amenities239,110 per amenity11,462,252 Parkland Trails$52.03 1.2477 Square Metres of Paths and Trails42 per sq.m.608,335 Parks Vehicles and Equipment$34.94 0.0012 No. of vehicles and equipment29,117 per vehicle408,518 RecreationIndoor Recreation Facilities$2,627.71 6.9931 ft² of building area376 per sq.ft.30,723,185 Library Facilities$539.41 0.7250 ft² of building area744 per sq.ft.6,306,782 Library Collection Materials$150.68 4.7266 No. of library collection items32 per collection item1,761,751 FireParksLibraryServices Related to a Highway10 Year Average Service StandardQuality (per capita)Quantity (per capita)Service CategorySub-ComponentMaximum Ceiling LOSAPPENDIX B - LEVEL OF SERVICE CEILINGTOWN OF AURORASUMMARY OF SERVICE STANDARDS AS PER DEVELOPMENT CHARGES ACT, 1997, AS AMENDEDSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 123 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-3 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraService Standard Calculation SheetService:RoadsUnit Measure:km of roadwaysDescription 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/km)Arterial Roads3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 $2,856,000Collector Roads47.3 47.3 47.7 47.9 47.9 48.9 50.9 51.4 51.4 51.4 $1,795,000Land (Acres)140.0 140.0 141.1 141.6 141.6 144.3 149.8 151.1 151.1 151.1 $963,000Total (Excluding Land)50.6 50.6 51.0 51.2 51.2 52.2 54.2 54.7 54.7 54.7 Population51,321 52,697 53,203 52,938 52,868 52,383 52,976 55,444 58,746 59,301 Per Capita Standard0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0009 0.0009 10 Year Average2009-2018Quantity Standard0.0010 Quality Standard$4,388,500Service Standard$4,389D.C. Amount (before deductions) 2031Forecast Population13,163$ per Capita$4,389Eligible Amount$57,765,826Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 124 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-4 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraService Standard Calculation SheetService:Bridges, Culverts & StructuresUnit Measure:Number of Bridges, Culverts & StructuresDescription 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/item)Bridges & Culverts148 148 150 150 150 152 159 159 159 159 $224,200Storm Structures30 30 30 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 $429,200Total178 178 180 182 182 184 191 191 191 191 Population51,321 52,697 53,203 52,938 52,868 52,383 52,976 55,444 58,746 59,301 Per Capita Standard0.0035 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034 0.0035 0.0036 0.0034 0.0033 0.0032 10 Year Average2009-2018Quantity Standard0.0034 Quality Standard$260,176Service Standard$885D.C. Amount (before deductions) 2031Forecast Population13,163$ per Capita$885Eligible Amount$11,643,990Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 125 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-5 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraService Standard Calculation SheetService:SidewalksUnit Measure:km of roadwaysDescription 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/km)Sidewalks186 189 190 192 196 204 206 209 209 209 $133,000Total186 189 190 192 196 204 206 209 209 209 Population51,321 52,697 53,203 52,938 52,868 52,383 52,976 55,444 58,746 59,301 Per Capita Standard0.0036 0.0036 0.0036 0.0036 0.0037 0.0039 0.0039 0.0038 0.0036 0.0035 10 Year Average2009-2018Quantity Standard0.0037 Quality Standard$132,027Service Standard$489D.C. Amount (before deductions) 2031Forecast Population13,163$ per Capita$489Eligible Amount$6,430,126Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 126 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-6 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraService Standard Calculation SheetService:Traffic Signals & StreetlightsUnit Measure:No. of Traffic SignalsDescription 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/item)Traffic Signals15 15 15 15 15 16 16 17 17 17 $88,400Streetlights4,593 4,613 4,643 4,699 4,730 4,799 4,799 4,807 4,811 4,811 $3,700Total4,608 4,628 4,658 4,714 4,745 4,815 4,815 4,824 4,828 4,828 Population51,321 52,697 53,203 52,938 52,868 52,383 52,976 55,444 58,746 59,301 Per Capita Standard0.090 0.088 0.088 0.089 0.090 0.092 0.091 0.087 0.082 0.081 10 Year Average2009-2018Quantity Standard0.0877 Quality Standard$3,984Service Standard$349D.C. Amount (before deductions) 2031Forecast Population13,163$ per Capita$349Eligible Amount$4,599,152Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 127 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-7 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraService Standard Calculation SheetService:Public Works FacilitiesUnit Measure:ft² of building areaDescription 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Bld'g Value ($/sq.ft.)Value/ft² with land, site works, etc.Building A11,000 11,000 11,000 11,000 11,000 11,000 11,000 - - - $344$449Building B4,462 4,462 4,462 4,462 4,462 4,462 4,462 - - - $344$449Public Works Depot (Scanlon)6,400 6,400 6,400 6,400 6,400 6,400 6,400 - - - $344$449Salt/Sand Dome1,923 1,923 1,923 1,923 1,923 1,923 1,923 - - - $189$278Waterworks Storage Shed96 96 96 96 96 96 96 - - - $189$278Joint Operations Centre - 66,000 sq.ft. (PW Share 59%)38,940 38,940 38,940 $349 $504Total 23,881 23,881 23,881 23,881 23,881 23,881 23,881 38,940 38,940 38,940 Population 51,321 52,697 53,203 52,938 52,868 52,383 52,976 55,444 58,746 59,301 Per Capita Standard 0.4653 0.4532 0.4489 0.4511 0.4517 0.4559 0.4508 0.7023 0.6629 0.6566 10 Year Average 2009-2018Quantity Standard 0.5199 Quality Standard $462Service Standard $240D.C. Amount (before deductions) 2031Forecast Population 13,163$ per Capita $240Eligible Amount $3,158,462 Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 128 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-8 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Public Works Vehicles and EquipmentUnit Measure:No. of vehicles and equipmentDescription2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/Vehicle)1/2 ton Pick-up- - - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 $25,7001/2 ton Pick-up- 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $37,2003/4 ton Pick-up Crewcab- - - - - - - - 1 1 $40,8001/2 ton Pick-up- 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $37,2001/2 ton Pick-up (Replace)- - - - - 1 1 1 1 1 $24,9003/4 ton Cargo Van- - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $47,7001/2 ton Supercab Pick-up- - - - - - - 1 1 1 $44,8001/2 ton Supercab Pick-up- - - - - - - 1 1 1 $44,8001/2 ton Pick-up- - - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 $26,4001/2 ton Pick-up- - - - - - 1 1 1 1 $30,1002 ton Dump Truck- - - - - - - 1 1 1 $78,7003 ton (Sign Truck) Diesel - - - - - - - - 1 1 $184,9001 ton Stake Body- 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $81,6001 ton 4x4 Pick-up - - - - - 1 1 1 1 1 $66,3001/2 ton Pick-up- 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $37,2001/2 ton Pick-up- 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $37,2002 ton Flat Bed- - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $58,5006 ton Diesel Dump with Sander1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $231,1006 ton Diesel Dump with Sander- - - - - 1 1 1 1 1 $200,4006 ton Diesel Dump with Sander- 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $223,4006 ton Diesel Dump with Sander- - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $191,1006 ton Diesel Dump with Sander- - - - - - - 1 1 1 $212,7006 ton Diesel Dump with Sander (Old B1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $287,8006 ton Diesel Dump with Sander- - - - - - - - 1 1 $214,5006 ton Diesel Dump with Sander1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $240,0003 ton Dump Truck- - - - - - - 1 1 1 $66,700Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 129 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-9 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Public Works Vehicles and EquipmentUnit Measure:No. of vehicles and equipmentDescription2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/Vehicle)Sewer Flusher- - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $439,100Street Sweeper- 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $249,400Street Sweeper- - - - - - - - 1 1 $323,300Back Hoe1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $188,500Front End Loader- - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $157,300Front End Loader- - - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 $168,000Sidewalk Tractor- - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $58,300Sidewalk Tractor- - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $58,300Sidewalk Tractor- - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $58,300Portable Air Compressor- - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $18,600Valve Exercise Trailer- - - - - - - 1 1 1 $51,5003/4 Ton Cargo Van- - - - - - - - 1 1 $44,1003/4 Ton Cargo Van- - - - - - - - 1 1 $44,1001/4 ton Pick-up- - - - - - - - 1 1 $30,300Utility Trailer for Line Painter1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $8,700Asphalt Roller- - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $30,600Asphalt Hot Box - - - - - 1 1 1 1 1 $43,300Radar Trailer1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $16,200Trailer- - - - - - - 1 1 1 $5,500Trailer- - - - - 1 1 1 1 1 $4,600Trailer- 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $12,400TV Mainline Sewer Cam w/mon & Tru1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $18,600Loader Plow Attachment1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $11,200Hoe Pak1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $41,500Solar Powered Sign1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $27,300Solar Powered Sign1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $27,300Solar Powered Sign1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $27,300Solar Powered Sign1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $27,300Cold Planer Attachment1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $20,700Forklift- - - - - - - - 1 1 $32,400Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 130 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-10 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Public Works Vehicles and EquipmentUnit Measure:No. of vehicles and equipmentDescription2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/Vehicle)1 Ton dump1 1 - - - - - - - - $66,300Sewer Flusher1 1 - - - - - - - - $439,1001/2 Ton van1 1 1 - - - - - - - $44,1001/2 Ton pick-up1 1 1 - - - - - - - $54,000Asphault Roller c/w Trailer1 1 1 - - - - - - - $35,1001/2 Ton pick-up1 1 1 1 - - - - - - $54,000Loader (2 1/2 cu. Yd)1 1 1 1 - - - - - - $323,700Total21 29 30 34 35 40 41 48 56 56 Population51,321 52,697 53,203 52,938 52,868 52,383 52,976 55,444 58,746 59,301 Per Capita Standard0.0004 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0007 0.0008 0.0008 0.0009 0.0010 0.0009 10 Year Average2009-2018Quantity Standard0.0007 Quality Standard$93,929Service Standard$66D.C. Amount (before deductions) 2031Forecast Population13,163$ per Capita$66Eligible Amount$865,467Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 131 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-11 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraService Standard Calculation SheetService:Fire FacilitiesUnit Measure:ft² of building areaDescription 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Bld'g Value ($/sq.ft.)Value/ft² with land, site works, etc.Station 4-1 Headquarters4,957 4,957 4,957 4,957 4,957 4,957 4,957 4,957 4,957 4,957 $400 $653Station 4-2 McCaffrey Station3,694 3,694 3,694 3,694 3,694 3,694 3,694 3,694 3,694 3,694 $400 $694Station 4-3 Edward Street6,150 6,150 6,150 6,150 6,150 6,150 6,150 6,150 6,150 6,150 $400 $675Station 4-4 Wellington Street3,485 3,485 3,485 3,485 3,485 3,485 3,485 3,485 3,485 3,485 $400 $955Training Centre Office - 623 Timothy Street- - 5,998 5,998 5,998 5,998 5,998 5,998 5,998 5,998 $300 $664Training Centre Storage - 623 Timothy Street- - 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 $40 $40Land for New Station 4-5 (Acres)1.64 1.64 $1,122,000 $1,122,000Total18,286 18,286 24,481 24,481 24,481 24,481 24,481 24,481 24,481 24,481 Population51,321 52,697 53,203 52,938 52,868 52,383 52,976 55,444 58,746 59,301 Per Capita Standard0.3563 0.3470 0.4601 0.4624 0.4631 0.4673 0.4621 0.4415 0.4167 0.4128 10 Year Average2009-2018Quantity Standard0.4289 Aurora's Share of Facilities (shared with Newmarket)Quality Standard$72441%Service Standard$310D.C. Amount (before deductions)2031Forecast Population13,163 $ per Capita$310Eligible Amount$4,084,611Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 132 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-12 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Fire VehiclesUnit Measure:No. of vehicles Description2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/Vehicle)Fire Truck - MR686P (Pumper)1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 - - - - - $185,600Fire Truck Cargo 8000 (Telesquirt)1.00 1.00 1.00 - - - - - - - $232,000Fire Truck - Volvo (Tanker/GMC Chassis)1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 - - - - - - $139,200Fire Truck FL80 (Telesquirt)1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 - - $406,000Fire Truck - Superior (E-One)1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $481,200Fire Truck FL80 - Freightliner (Pumper)1.00 - - - - - - - - - $308,200Fire Truck FL80 (Rescue)1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $280,600Fire Truck FL80 (Pumper)1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $353,9002500 4x4 Pickup w/plow (Sierra)1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 - - - - $55,900Pumper Rescue - Eagle 14804ZS1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $615,300Pumper Rescue - Eagle 14804ZS1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $623,200Fire Truck - MODEL E148064S (Aerial)1.00 1.00 1.00 - - - - - - - $1,342,400Tahoe1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 - - $64,500Pumper Truck, Stainless SM #C-802-CC 134266- 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $552,300Ford Fusion Hybrid White (Light Vehicle Fleet)- 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $38,100Ford Fusion White (Light Vehicle Fleet)- 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $24,300Ford Fusion White (Light Vehicle Fleet)- 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $23,700Ford Fusion White (Light Vehicle Fleet)- 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $23,700Ford Pick up Truck F150 (Light Vehicle Fleet)- 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $30,500Ford Explorer XLT 4WD White Suede- - 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $39,300Ford F250 4X4 Super XL Oxford White w. Plow attachment - - 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $43,300Ford Expedition SSV Max, Oxford White- - - 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $73,000Crimson Heavy Duty Pumper truck- - - 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $595,300Spartan Gladiator Custom Pumper Tanker truck- - - 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $545,000Spartan Gladiator Chassis, 30m Quint Rear Mount Aerial- - - 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $917,000Spartan Gladiator Platform truck- - - - 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $1,301,000Spartan ERV Heavy Duty Pumper truck- - - - - 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $718,200Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 133 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-13 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Fire VehiclesUnit Measure:No. of vehicles Description 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/Vehicle)Ford F350 Pickup Supercab Oxford White- - - - - - 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $44,700Ford Expedition SSV Max, Oxford- - - - - - - 1.00 1.00 1.00 $48,000BullEx Inv#87354 PO 29869- - - - - - - 1.00 1.00 1.00 $99,30055' Rearmount Aerial Ladder Truck- - - - - - - - 1.00 1.00 $1,283,000Sub-total13 18 20 22 22 22 22 24 23 23 Total (Aurora's Share)5.33 7.38 8.20 9.02 9.02 9.02 9.02 9.84 9.43 9.43 Population51,321 52,697 53,203 52,938 52,868 52,383 52,976 55,444 58,746 59,301 Per Capita Standard0.0001 0.0001 0.0002 0.0002 0.0002 0.0002 0.0002 0.0002 0.0002 0.0002 10 Year Average2009-2018Quantity Standard0.0002 Quality Standard$265,750Aurora's Share of Vehicles (shared with Newmarket)Service Standard$5341%D.C. Amount (before deductions)2031Forecast Population13,163$ per Capita$53Eligible Amount$699,613Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 134 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-14 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Fire Small Equipment and GearUnit Measure:Value of equipment and gearDescription2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Aurora ShareBunker Gear and Personal Equipment1,296,000$ 1,296,000$ 1,296,000$ 1,296,000$ 1,296,000$ 1,296,000$ 1,296,000$ 1,320,000$ 1,344,000$ 1,368,000$ $0.41Defibrilator Equipment43,200$ 43,200$ 43,200$ 43,200$ 43,200$ 43,200$ 43,200$ 43,200$ 43,200$ 43,200$ $0.41Thermal Imaging Cameras81,000$ 81,000$ 81,000$ 81,000$ 81,000$ 81,000$ 81,000$ 81,000$ 95,000$ 95,000$ $0.41Heavy Hydraulic Rescue Equipment110,000$ 110,000$ 110,000$ 110,000$ 110,000$ 110,000$ 220,000$ 220,000$ 220,000$ 220,000$ $0.41Breathing Air Compressor150,000$ 150,000$ 225,000$ 225,000$ 225,000$ 225,000$ 225,000$ 225,000$ 225,000$ 225,000$ $0.41Radio Equipment243,600$ 243,600$ 243,600$ 243,600$ 243,600$ 243,600$ 243,600$ 243,600$ 243,600$ 248,000$ $0.41Radio Infrastructure280,800$ 280,800$ 280,800$ 280,800$ 280,800$ 280,800$ 280,800$ 280,800$ 280,800$ 280,800$ $0.41Minor Equipment86,400$ 86,400$ 86,400$ 86,400$ 86,400$ 86,400$ 86,400$ 86,400$ 86,400$ 100,000$ $0.41Hazmat Handling Equipment15,100$ 15,100$ 15,100$ 18,400$ 18,400$ 18,400$ 18,400$ 18,400$ 43,400$ 43,400$ $0.41Self Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA)720,000$ 720,000$ 720,000$ 720,000$ 720,000$ 720,000$ 720,000$ 720,000$ 900,000$ 900,000$ $0.41Mobile Data Terminals (MDT)72,000$ 72,000$ 72,000$ 72,000$ 72,000$ 72,000$ 72,000$ 72,000$ 72,000$ 72,000$ $0.41Sub-total3,098,100 3,098,100 3,173,100 3,176,400 3,176,400 3,176,400 3,286,400 3,310,400 3,553,400 3,595,400 Total (Aurora's Share)1,270,221 1,270,221 1,300,971 1,302,324 1,302,324 1,302,324 1,347,424 1,357,264 1,456,894 1,474,114 Population51,321 52,697 53,203 52,938 52,868 52,383 52,976 55,444 58,746 59,301 Per Capita Standard24.7505 24.1042 24.4530 24.6009 24.6335 24.8616 25.4346 24.4799 24.7999 24.8582 10 Year Average2009-2018Quantity Standard24.6976 Aurora's Share of Equipment (shared with Newmarket)Quality Standard$1.0041%Service Standard$25D.C. Amount (before deductions) 2031Forecast Population13,163$ per Capita$25Eligible Amount$325,126Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 135 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-15 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraService Standard Calculation SheetService:Parking SpacesUnit Measure:No. of spacesDescription 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/space)Victoria Street Parking Lot61 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 $3,600Temperance Street Parking Lot61 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 $3,600Aurora United Church Parking Lot18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 $3,600Land (Acres)0.62 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.62 $963,000Total140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 Population51,321 52,697 53,203 52,938 52,868 52,383 52,976 55,444 58,746 59,301 Per Capita Standard0.0027 0.0027 0.0026 0.0026 0.0026 0.0027 0.0026 0.0025 0.0024 0.0024 10 Year Average2009-2018Quantity Standard0.0026 Quality Standard$7,800Service Standard$20D.C. Amount (before deductions) 10 YearForecast Population11,692$ per Capita$20Eligible Amount$237,114Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 136 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-16 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Parkland DevelopmentUnit Measure:Hectares of ParklandDescription 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/Hectare)Active TablelandStewart Burnett Park ,FB Fire Hall & ARC lands13.27 13.27 13.27 13.27 13.27 13.27 13.27 13.27 13.27 13.27 $395,600Jakel Park (balleymore)0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 $312,700David English Park0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 $312,700Canine Commons Leash Free Park 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 $312,700Thompson Park0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 $312,700Brentwood Parkette and board walk0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 $312,700Timbers Park0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 $312,700Hickson Park2.16 2.16 2.16 2.16 2.16 2.16 2.16 2.16 2.16 2.16 $312,700Ada Johnson Park2.11 2.11 2.11 2.11 2.11 2.11 2.11 2.11 2.11 2.11 $395,600*Optimists Park3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 $312,700*Town Park1.69 1.69 1.69 1.69 1.69 1.69 1.69 1.69 1.69 1.69 $395,600*Lambert Wilson Park15.92 15.92 15.92 15.92 15.92 15.92 15.92 15.92 15.92 15.92 $395,600Atkinson Park0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 $312,700Evans Park1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 $312,700Copland Park2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 $312,700Craddock Park0.61 0.61 0.61 0.61 0.61 0.61 0.61 0.61 0.61 0.61 $312,700Civic Square0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 $312,700Conferedation Park4.32 4.32 4.32 4.32 4.32 4.32 4.32 4.32 4.32 4.32 $395,600Elizabeth Hader Park2.09 2.09 2.09 2.09 2.09 2.09 2.09 2.09 2.09 2.09 $312,700Fleury Park5.78 5.78 5.78 5.78 5.78 5.78 5.78 5.78 5.78 5.78 $395,600Graham Parkette0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 $312,700Hamilton Park2.39 2.39 2.39 2.39 2.39 2.39 2.39 2.39 2.39 2.39 $312,700Harmon Park0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 $312,700Highland Field1.86 1.86 1.86 1.86 1.86 1.86 1.86 1.86 1.86 1.86 $395,600James Lloyd Park2.16 2.16 2.16 2.16 2.16 2.16 2.16 2.16 2.16 2.16 $312,700Khamissa Park0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 $312,700Toms Park0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 $312,700Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 137 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-17 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Parkland DevelopmentUnit Measure:Hectares of ParklandDescription 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/Hectare)Machell Park5.97 5.97 5.97 5.97 5.97 5.97 5.97 5.97 5.97 5.97 $395,600Lundy Park0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 $312,700McMahon Park1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 $395,600Chapman Park0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 $312,700Norm Weller Park2.37 2.37 2.37 2.37 2.37 2.37 2.37 2.37 2.37 2.37 $395,600Seston Park0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 $312,700Summit Park3.24 3.24 3.24 3.24 3.24 3.24 3.24 3.24 3.24 3.24 $395,600Taylor Park0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 $312,700Tamarac Green1.86 1.86 1.86 1.86 1.86 1.86 1.86 1.86 1.86 1.86 $312,700Valhalla Park0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 $312,700William Kennedy Park 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 $312,700Wilson Park0.46 0.46 0.46 0.46 0.46 0.46 0.46 0.46 0.46 0.46 $312,700Thomas Coates Park- - - - - - - - 2.40 2.40 $392,100Jean Marie Iacovetta Parkette- - - - - - - 0.21 0.21 0.21 $309,900Trent Park- - - - - - - 1.83 1.83 1.83 $392,100Mattamy Phase 3 Parkette- - - - - - - - - 0.20 $309,900Forest Grove Parkette- - - - - - - - 0.69 0.69 $309,900Johnathan Bales Parkette- - - - - - - - - 0.10 $309,900Brookfield Neighbourhood park- - - - - - - - - 1.60 $392,100Brookfield Parkette- - - - - - - - 0.76 0.76 $309,900Highland Gate Park (2019)- - - - - - - - - 9.00 $392,100Edward Coltham Park- - - - - - - - - 2.00 $392,100John Ashton Parkette- - - - - - 1.70 1.70 1.70 1.70 $309,900Subtotal: Active Tableland87.71 87.71 87.71 87.71 87.71 87.71 89.41 91.45 95.30 108.20 Improved Open SpaceFuture Wildlife Park7.97 7.97 7.97 7.97 7.97 7.97 7.97 7.97 7.97 7.97 $139,100Allenvale Park / Trail0.68 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.68 $139,100Aurora War Memorial2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 $139,100Babcock Openspace Blvds0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 $139,100Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 138 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-18 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Parkland DevelopmentUnit Measure:Hectares of ParklandDescription2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/Hectare)Bajohn Trail Connection0.36 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.36 $139,100Bayview Wellington Parkettes0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 $139,100Bowler St Parkette / walkways0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 $139,100Billings Well Parkette0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 $139,100Case Wood Lot2.02 2.02 2.02 2.02 2.02 2.02 2.02 2.02 2.02 2.02 $139,100Cousins Park0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 $139,100Deerglen Terrace Parkette0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 $139,100Herb McKenzie, Sandusky Openspace1.33 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.33 $139,100Golf Glen Park2.33 2.33 2.33 2.33 2.33 2.33 2.33 2.33 2.33 2.33 $139,100Jack Wood Park1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 $139,100Lakeview Trail system2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 $139,100Lions Park0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 $139,100Lions Parkette (Yonge St)0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 $139,100McClellan Hgts Parkette0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 $139,100Monkman Court Openspace0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 $139,100Holland Valley Park / Trail & Arboretum north Nokiidaa 4.05 4.05 4.05 4.05 4.05 4.05 4.05 4.05 4.05 4.05 $139,100Old Police Station0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 $139,100Rotary Park0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 $139,100Vandorf Wood Lot Trail4.05 4.05 4.05 4.05 4.05 4.05 4.05 4.05 4.05 4.05 $139,100Willow Farm Valley Trail islands 4.84 4.84 4.84 4.84 4.84 4.84 4.84 4.84 4.84 4.84 $139,100Subtotal: Improved Open Space 38.79 38.79 38.79 38.79 38.79 38.79 38.79 38.79 38.79 38.79 Passive Open SpaceElderberry openspace block 410.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 $14,200Elderberry openspace block 421.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 $14,200Brookvalley openspace blks. 78,79,80,811.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 $14,200Prato openspace Blk.0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 $14,200Preserve Openspace #10.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 $14,200Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 139 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-19 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Parkland DevelopmentUnit Measure:Hectares of ParklandDescription2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/Hectare)Preserve Openspace #22.41 2.41 2.41 2.41 2.41 2.41 2.41 2.41 2.41 2.41 $14,200State Farm openspsce blk 5&77.19 7.19 7.19 7.19 7.19 7.19 7.19 7.19 7.19 7.19 $14,200State Farm openspsce blk 11&151.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 $14,200Brentwood openspace blk.296.34 6.34 6.34 6.34 6.34 6.34 6.34 6.34 6.34 6.34 $14,200Bayview Wellington N. blk. 261.68 1.68 1.68 1.68 1.68 1.68 1.68 1.68 1.68 1.68 $14,200Alliance Wood Lot (wetland)5.67 5.67 5.67 5.67 5.67 5.67 5.67 5.67 5.67 5.67 $14,200Atkinson Park (wetland)3.33 3.33 3.33 3.33 3.33 3.33 3.33 3.33 3.33 3.33 $14,200Evans Park (openspace adjacent park)0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 $14,200Bayview Vandorf Open Space12.93 12.93 12.93 12.93 12.93 12.93 12.93 12.93 12.93 12.93 $14,200Case Wood Lot19.87 19.87 19.87 19.87 19.87 19.87 19.87 19.87 19.87 19.87 $14,200Catail Openspace (wetland)2.14 2.14 2.14 2.14 2.14 2.14 2.14 2.14 2.14 2.14 $14,200Confederation Park (water course)0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 $14,200Copland Park (wetland)2.53 2.53 2.53 2.53 2.53 2.53 2.53 2.53 2.53 2.53 $14,200Craddock Park Openspace3.13 3.13 3.13 3.13 3.13 3.13 3.13 3.13 3.13 3.13 $14,200Cranberry Lane/Marsh H. Openspace0.31 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.31 $14,200Rachewood Detention Pond1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 $14,200Elizabeth Hader (openspace wetland) Timpson Dr4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 $14,200Factory Theatre Openspace2.14 2.14 2.14 2.14 2.14 2.14 2.14 2.14 2.14 2.14 $14,200Hadley Grange Openspace (wetland)3.66 3.66 3.66 3.66 3.66 3.66 3.66 3.66 3.66 3.66 $14,200Hamilton Park Openspace0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 $14,200Harriman Road Openspace1.38 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.38 $14,200Henderson Drive Openspace0.62 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.62 $14,200Kennedy St W. Openspace (swmpond)1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 $14,200Kenned St. at Murray Drive Openspace12.26 12.26 12.26 12.26 12.26 12.26 12.26 12.26 12.26 12.26 $14,200Lakeview Openspace12.26 12.26 12.26 12.26 12.26 12.26 12.26 12.26 12.26 12.26 $14,200Lions Park Openspace0.73 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.73 $14,200Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 140 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-20 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Parkland DevelopmentUnit Measure:Hectares of ParklandDescription 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/Hectare)Lundy Park Openspace (wetland)6.40 6.40 6.40 6.40 6.40 6.40 6.40 6.40 6.40 6.40 $14,200North Holland Valley Openspace1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 $14,200Pinnacle Trail Openspace1.96 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.96 $14,200Corridor Openspace trail connection4.42 4.42 4.42 4.42 4.42 4.42 4.42 4.42 4.42 4.42 $14,200Tamarac Green Openspace1.46 1.46 1.46 1.46 1.46 1.46 1.46 1.46 1.46 1.46 $14,200Vandorf Wood Lot Holland Valley Trail South14.46 14.46 14.46 14.46 14.46 14.46 14.46 14.46 14.46 14.46 $14,200Subtotal: Passive Open Space 145.80 145.80 145.80 145.80 145.80 145.80 145.80 145.80 145.80 145.80 Total272.29 272.29 272.29 272.29 272.29 272.29 273.99 276.03 279.88 292.78 Population51,321 52,697 53,203 52,938 52,868 52,383 52,976 55,444 58,746 59,301 Per Capita Standard0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005 10 Year Average2009-2018Quantity Standard0.0051 Quality Standard$148,180Service Standard$756D.C. Amount (before deductions) 10 YearForecast Population11,692$ per Capita$756Eligible Amount$8,835,878Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 141 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-21 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Parkland AmenitiesUnit Measure:No. of parkland amenitiesDescription2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/item)Soccer PitchesFleury Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $688,000Highland Field1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $688,000Lambert Wilson Park(Legion) Dome1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $688,000Optimists Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $688,000Sheppards Bush Artificial Turf1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - $802,700Stewart Burnett Artificial Turf- - - - - - - - - 1 $1,800,000Soccer Pitches - UnlitSummit Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $458,700Craddock Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $458,700Machell Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $458,700Lambert Willson Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $458,700Norm Weller Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $458,700Sheppards Bush1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $458,700Magna2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 $458,700St. Andrew's College5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 $458,700Williams High School2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 $458,700Aurora High School2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 $458,700Aurora Grove School1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $458,700Light of Christ School1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $458,700Cardinal Carter High School1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $458,700Confederation1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $454,700Soccer - Micro & MiniSheppards Bush (Micro Fields)2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 $55,000Town Park (micro)1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $55,000Harmon Park (mini)1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $55,000Confederation Park (mini)1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $55,000St Josephs catholic school (mini)1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $68,800Hamilton Park (mini)1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $54,800Holy Spirit School (mini)1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $54,800Civic Square (mini)1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $54,800Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 142 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-22 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Parkland AmenitiesUnit Measure:No. of parkland amenitiesDescription2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/item)Williams High School (mini)1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $54,900Sunoco Field (mini)1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $54,900Ecole St John School (mini)1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $54,900Devins Dr. School (mini)1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $54,900George St. School (mini)1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $54,900Our Lady of Grace School (mini)1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $54,900Sheppards Bush (Mini)10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 $54,900Senior Public School (mini)1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $54,900Magna (Mini)4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 $54,900Magna (Micro)13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 $54,800Machell Park (mini)1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $54,800McMahon Park (micro)2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 $54,800Ada Johnson (mini)- - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $54,800Hickson (mini)1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $54,300Queen's Diamone Jubilee Park (mini)- - - - - - - - 1 1 $54,300Artificial Multi-Use Fields LitSheppard's Bush- - - - - - - - - 1 $2,040,000St. Max- - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $2,040,000Lawn Bowling LanesMcMahon Park12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 $172,000Ball Diamond - LitLeisure Complex -hard ball - Diamond #41 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $1,376,000Town Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $917,400Norm Weller Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $917,400Fleury Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $917,400Leisure Complex3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 $917,400James Lloyd Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $917,400Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 143 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-23 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Parkland AmenitiesUnit Measure:No. of parkland amenitiesDescription2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/item)Optimists Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $917,400Stewart Burnett Park - Baseball1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $1,376,000Ball Diamond - UnlitCopland Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $516,000Confederation Park2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 $516,000Valhalla Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $516,000Machell Park2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 $516,000Elizabeth Hader Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $516,000Summit Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $516,000High View School1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $516,000Aurora Grove School1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $516,000Tennis Courts - litMcMahon Park3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 $201,800Fleury Park4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 $201,800Norm Weller Park2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 $201,800Summit Park2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 $201,800David English Park- - - 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 $201,800Thomas Coates- - - - - - - - 2 2 $230,000Pickle Ball CourtsEdward Coltham- - - - - - - - - 2 $40,000Thomas Coates- - - - - - - - 2 2 $40,000Trent Park- - - - - - - 2 2 2 $40,000Basketball - Full CourtsJames Lloyd Park2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 $37,800Confederation Park2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 $37,800Summit Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $37,800Tamarac Green1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $37,800Hamilton Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $37,800Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 144 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-24 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Parkland AmenitiesUnit Measure:No. of parkland amenitiesDescription2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/item)Chapman Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $37,800Hickson Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $37,800Edward Coltham- - - - - - - - - 1 $40,000Thomas Coates- - - - - - - - 1 1 $40,000Basketball - Half CourtsWilliam Kennedy Park 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $18,300Seston Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $18,300Thompson Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $18,300Ada Johnson Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $18,300Atkinson1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $20,000Thomas Coates - - - - - - - - 1 1 $20,000Outdoor Ice RinksMachell Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $45,900Fleury Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $45,900Confederation Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $45,900James Lloyd Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $45,900Town Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $45,900Ada Johnson Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $45,900PlaygroundsTown Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Fleury Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Machell Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Leisure Complex1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Harmon Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Copland Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Confederation Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300William Kennedy Park 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Elizabeth Hader Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Atkinson Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 145 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-25 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Parkland AmenitiesUnit Measure:No. of parkland amenitiesDescription2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/item)Allenvale Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Seston Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Tamarac Green1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Summit Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Graham Parkette1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Tom's Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Wilson Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300McMahon Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300James Lloyd Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Khamissa Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Hamilton Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Lundy Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300McMaster Drive Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Taylor Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Evans Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Highview PS (Playground for Physically Disabled)1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Hickson Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Optimist Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Thompson Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Timbers Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Ada Johnson Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300David English Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $307,300Benjamin Pearson Parkette1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $304,600Brookfield Parkette- - - - - - - - 1 1 $304,600Chapman1 1 1 1 1 - - - - - $304,600Edward Coltham- - - - - - - - - 1 $304,600Jackwood1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $304,600Martin Jaekel1 1 1 1 1 - - - - - $304,600Norm Weller1 1 1 1 1 - - - - - $304,600Queen's Diamond Jubilee Park- - - - - - - - 1 1 $304,600Stewart Burnett - - - - - - - - - 1 $304,600Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 146 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-26 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Parkland AmenitiesUnit Measure:No. of parkland amenitiesDescription2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/item)Thomas Coates- - - - - - - - 1 1 $304,600Trent Park- - - - - - - 1 1 1 $304,600Splash PadsAda Johnson Park- - - - - - - 1 1 1 $120,000Edward Coltham- - - - - - - - - 1 $120,000Stewart Burnett- - - - - - - - - 1 $120,000Town Park- - - - - 1 1 1 1 1 $120,000Trent Park- - - - - - - 1 1 1 $120,000Fitness CircuitAda Johnson- - - - - - - 1 1 1 $35,000Sheppard's Bush- - - - - 1 1 1 1 1 $35,000OtherChildren's Outdoor Spray Pad1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $200,700Portable Skateboard Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $114,700Beach Volleyball Court1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $22,900BMX Course (Hickson Park)1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $11,500Skateboard Park (Hickson Park) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $91,700Minor Skateboard Park (Thompson Park)1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $9,200Aurora Family Leisure Complex Skateboard Park- - - - - - - 1 1 1 $600,000Sensory Garden- Queen's Diamond Jubilee Park- - - - - - - - 1 1 $30,000Bridges (# of bridges)Brentwood Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $34,400Confederation Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $34,400Edward St. Valley System(Cousins/Rotary/Jack Wood)2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 $34,400Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 147 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-27 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Parkland AmenitiesUnit Measure:No. of parkland amenitiesDescription2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/item)Fleury Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $34,400Holland River Valley Park/Nokiidaa Trail5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 $34,400Lions Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $34,400Delayne Drive1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $34,400Machell Park1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $34,400Bridge to Newmarket/ Nokiidaa- - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $137,600Aurora War Memorial Structure1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $573,300Other BuildingsGreenhouse1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $158,600Fleury Park Washrooms1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $70,500Town Park Washroom/Concession1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $79,300Sheppards Bush Washroom1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $61,600Lambert Willson Parks Washrooms/Picnic Shelter1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $229,000Town Park Bandshell1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $211,400Fleury Park Gazebo1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $70,500James Lloyd Park Gazebo1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $44,000Lambert Willson Gazebo1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $79,300Confederation Park Picnic Shelter1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $41,300Sheppards Bush Picnic Shelter1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $83,000Ada Johnson Park Washroom- - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $86,000OPTIMIS Park Picnic Shelter- - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $55,900Ada Johnson Picnic Shelter- - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $55,900David English Picnic Shelter- - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $55,900McMahon Park Picnic Shelter- - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $44,000Hickson Park Picnic Shelter1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $55,900Benjamin Pearson Parkette Shade Structure1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $60,000Edward Coltham Shade Structure- - - - - - - - - 1 $60,000Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 148 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-28 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Parkland AmenitiesUnit Measure:No. of parkland amenitiesDescription 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/item)Jean Marie Iacovetta Picnic Shelter- - - - - - - 1 1 1 $60,000Martin Jaekel Picnic Shelter1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $60,000Mattamy Phase 3 Parkette Shade Shelter- - - - - - - - - 1 $60,000Stewart Burnett Shade Shelter- - - - - - - - - 1 $60,000Stewart Burnett Washroom- - - - - - - - - 1 $300,000Thomas Coates Picnic Shelter- - - - - - - - 1 1 $60,000Trent Park Picnic Shelter - - - - - - - 1 1 1 $60,000Trent Park Washroom Building- - - - - - - - 1 1 $300,000JOC Greenhouse1 1 1 $422,800Total205 205 209 217 217 216 216 226 239 251 Population51,321 52,697 53,203 52,938 52,868 52,383 52,976 55,444 58,746 59,301 Per Capita Standard0.0040 0.0039 0.0039 0.0041 0.0041 0.0041 0.0041 0.0041 0.0041 0.0042 10 Year Average2009-2018Quantity Standard0.0041 Quality Standard$239,110Service Standard$980D.C. Amount (before deductions) 10 YearForecast Population11,692$ per Capita$980Eligible Amount$11,462,252Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 149 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-29 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraService Standard Calculation SheetService:Parks DepotsUnit Measure:ft² of building areaDescription 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Bld'g Value ($/sq.ft.)Value/ft² with land, site works, etc.Parks & Recreation Depot (9 Scanlon)7,780 7,780 7,780 7,780 7,780 7,780 7,780 7,780 - - $344 $449Yard Storage (Machell Avenue)1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 $63$139Joint Operations Centre - 66,000 sq.ft. (Parks Share 41%)- - - - - - - 27,060 27,060 27,060 $349 $504Total 9,280 9,280 9,280 9,280 9,280 9,280 9,280 36,340 28,560 28,560 Population51,321 52,697 53,203 52,938 52,868 52,383 52,976 55,444 58,746 59,301 Per Capita Standard0.1808 0.1761 0.1744 0.1753 0.1755 0.1772 0.1752 0.6554 0.4862 0.4816 10 Year Average2009-2018Quantity Standard0.2858 Quality Standard$446Service Standard$127D.C. Amount (before deductions) 10 YearForecast Population11,692$ per Capita$127Eligible Amount$1,490,028Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 150 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-30 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Parkland TrailsUnit Measure:Square Metres of Paths and TrailsDescription2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/ Square Metre)Pathways & Trails (Square metres)Asphalt Paved Trail 20,159 20,159 20,159 20,159 20,159 20,159 20,159 20,159 20,159 20,159 $60Boardwalk Trail75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 $380Limestone Trail42,983 42,983 42,983 42,983 42,983 42,983 42,983 42,983 42,983 42,983 $30Paved Trail1,215 1,215 1,215 1,215 1,215 1,215 1,215 1,215 1,215 1,215 $70Woodchip Trail2,708 2,708 2,708 2,708 2,708 2,708 2,708 2,708 2,708 2,708 $30Elevated Boardwalk360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 $370Total67,140 67,500 67,500 67,500 67,500 67,500 67,500 67,500 67,500 67,500 Population51,321 52,697 53,203 52,938 52,868 52,383 52,976 55,444 58,746 59,301 Per Capita Standard1.31 1.28 1.27 1.28 1.28 1.29 1.27 1.22 1.15 1.14 10 Year Average2009-2018Quantity Standard1.2477 Quality Standard$42Service Standard$52D.C. Amount (before deductions) 10 YearForecast Population11,692$ per Capita$52Eligible Amount$608,335Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 151 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-31 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Parks Vehicles and EquipmentUnit Measure:No. of vehicles and equipmentDescription2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/Vehicle)Trench box trailer1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $15,9001/2 ton Pick-up1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $31,8003/4 ton Pick-up- - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $25,1001 ton Pick-up Crewcab- - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $34,5003/4 ton Pick-up- - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $26,5003/4 ton Pick-up- - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $25,1003/4 ton Pickup- - - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 $25,1001 ton 4x4 Pick-up- 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $34,3003/4 ton Pick-up 4x4- - - - - - 1 1 1 1 $40,4003/4 ton Pick-up 4x4- - - - - - 1 1 1 1 $40,4001/2 ton Pick-up- 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $31,800Grass Crew Trailer1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $12,700Utility Flatbed Trailer1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $8,500Portable Welder - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $20,1003 ton Arborist Truck- - - - - - 1 1 1 1 $64,9001 ton Pick-up Crewcab1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $42,4002 ton Dump Truck- - - - - - 1 1 1 1 $62,0001 ton Dump Truck- - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $41,8002 ton Dump Truck- - - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 $60,1001 ton Dump Truck1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $58,3003 ton Garbage Compactor- - - - - 1 1 1 1 1 $139,300Off-Road Utility Vehicle- - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $21,400Utility Trailer 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $7,400Utility Trailer - - - - - 1 1 1 1 1 $7,400Top Dresser Attachment1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $26,500Greens Mower 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $8,500Backhoe1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $164,300Tractor1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $58,300Tractor1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $71,000Tractor- - - - - 1 1 1 1 1 $102,200Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 152 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-32 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Parks Vehicles and EquipmentUnit Measure:No. of vehicles and equipmentDescription 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/Vehicle)Line Painter- 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $26,500Grass Crew Trailer1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $9,300Zero Turn Mower- - - - - - - - 1 1 $15,300Zero Turn Mower- - - - - - - - 1 1 $15,300Zero Turn Mower- - - - - - - - 1 1 $15,700Zero Turn Mower- - - - - - - - 1 1 $15,700Zero Turn Mower- - - - - - - - 1 1 $15,700Zero Turn Mower- - - - - - - - 1 1 $15,700Zero Turn Mower- - - - - - - - 1 1 $15,700Skid Steer Loader1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $53,000Articulaling Compact Wheel Loader - - - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 $109,000Wide Area Mower- - - - - 1 1 1 1 1 $91,800Zero Turn Mower- 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $15,900Grass Crew Trailer1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $10,600Wood Chipper- - - - - - - - 1 1 $63,200Roller Attachment- - - - - - - 1 1 1 $2,600Rough Cut Mower Attachment- - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $10,100Box Blade Attachment1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $1,600Tiller Attachment1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $5,300Triplex 13' Mower Attachment- - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $15,900Snowblower Attachment1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $10,600Snow Plow Attachment- - - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 $19,100Grapple Bucket Attachment- - - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 $15,900Aerator Attachment- - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $3,800Aeraseeder Attachment1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $4,800Fertilizer Spreader Attachment1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $1,600Turf Mower Attachment1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $2,600Snow Plow Attachment- - - - - 1 1 1 1 1 $2,600Tiller Attachment1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $1,600Tiller Attachment- - - - - - 1 1 1 1 $19,100Groomer Attachment- - - - - - 1 1 1 1 $7,900Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 153 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-33 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Parks Vehicles and EquipmentUnit Measure:No. of vehicles and equipmentDescription2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/Vehicle)Top Dresser Attachment- - - - - - - 1 1 1 $47,600Utility Trailer- - - - - - - - 1 1 $4,000Off-Road Utility Vehicle- - - - - - 1 1 1 1 $26,500Bush Hog Mower Attachment- - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $2,200Tractor- - - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 $43,100Water Trailer1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $2,800Greens Mower - - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $7,4001/2 ton Pick-up1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $31,8003/4 ton Cargo Van1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $37,1001/2 ton Pick-up- - - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 $23,4001/2 ton Pick-up 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $31,8001/2 ton Pick-up- 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $31,8003/4 ton Cargo Van- - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $32,900Ice Edger1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $3,700Ice Edger1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $3,700Ice Edger1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $3,700Ice Edger1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $3,7003PH Snow Blower1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $6,400Scissor Lift1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $17,000Telescopic Lift1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $5,700Ice Resurfacer- - - - - - - 1 1 1 $84,800Ice Resurfacer1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $84,800Ice Resurfacer- - - - - - - 1 1 1 $91,100Ice Resurfacer1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $84,800Ice Resurfacer- - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $82,200Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 154 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-34 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of Aurora Service Standard Calculation SheetService:Parks Vehicles and EquipmentUnit Measure:No. of vehicles and equipmentDescription2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/Vehicle)Ice Resurfacer- - - - - - - 1 1 1 $91,100Kubota 4 x 4 Tractor1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $10,600Total36 42 49 55 62 67 74 79 88 88 Population51,321 52,697 53,203 52,938 52,868 52,383 52,976 55,444 58,746 59,301 Per Capita Standard0.0007 0.0008 0.0009 0.0010 0.0012 0.0013 0.0014 0.0014 0.0015 0.0015 10 Year Average2009-2018Quantity Standard0.0012 Quality Standard$29,117Service Standard$35D.C. Amount (before deductions) 10 YearForecast Population11,692$ per Capita$35Eligible Amount$408,518Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 155 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-35 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraService Standard Calculation SheetService:Indoor Recreation FacilitiesUnit Measure:ft² of building areaDescription 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Bld'g Value ($/sq.ft.)Value/ft² with land, site works, etc.Aurora Community Centre81,000 81,000 81,000 81,000 81,000 81,000 81,000 81,000 81,000 81,000 $344 $449Aurora Leisure Complex61,000 61,000 61,000 61,000 61,000 61,000 61,000 70,300 70,300 70,300 $344 $449Victoria Hall875 875 875 875 875 875 875 875 875 875 $229 $322Former Aurora Senior's Centre (52 Victoria)4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 - $344$449McMahon Building1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 $229 $322Jack Wood's Property2,400 2,400 - - - - - $229 $322Church Street School17,500 17,500 17,500 17,500 17,500 17,500 17,500 17,500 17,500 17,500 $344 $449Old Library17,700 17,700 17,700 17,700 17,700 17,700 17,700 17,700 17,700 - $229 $322Town Hall Meeting Space4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 $344 $449Stronach Aurora Recreation Complex 104,000 104,000 104,000 104,000 104,000 104,000 104,000 104,000 104,000 104,000 $344 $449Aurora Senior's Centre14,000 14,000 14,000 14,000 14,000 14,000 14,000 14,000 14,000 14,000 $344 $449Library Meeting Space (Magna and Lebovic)5,500 5,500 5,500 5,500 5,500 5,500 5,500 5,500 5,500 5,500 $436$550Staff Offices within Town Hall4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 $344 $449Lambert Wilson Park (Legion) Dome and Clubhouse62,000 62,000 62,000 62,000 62,000 62,000 62,000 62,000 62,000 62,000 $32$32Total379,375 379,375 376,975 376,975 376,975 376,975 376,975 386,275 386,275 364,575 Population51,321 52,697 53,203 52,938 52,868 52,383 52,976 55,444 58,746 59,301 Per Capita Standard7.3922 7.1992 7.0856 7.1211 7.1305 7.1965 7.1160 6.9669 6.5753 6.1479 10 Year Average2009-2018Quantity Standard6.9931 Quality Standard$376Service Standard$2,628D.C. Amount (before deductions) 10 YearForecast Population11,692$ per Capita$2,628Eligible Amount$30,723,185Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 156 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-36 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraService Standard Calculation SheetService:Library FacilitiesUnit Measure:ft² of building areaDescription 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Bld'g Value ($/sq.ft.)Value/ft² with land, site works, etc.Aurora Public Library39,200 39,200 39,200 39,200 39,200 39,200 39,200 39,200 39,200 39,200 $436 $744Total39,200 39,200 39,200 39,200 39,200 39,200 39,200 39,200 39,200 39,200 Population51,321 52,697 53,203 52,938 52,868 52,383 52,976 55,444 58,746 59,301 Per Capita Standard0.7638 0.7439 0.7368 0.7405 0.7415 0.7483 0.7400 0.7070 0.6673 0.6610 10 Year Average2009-2018Quantity Standard0.7250 Quality Standard$744Service Standard$539D.C. Amount (before deductions) 10 YearForecast Population11,692$ per Capita$539Eligible Amount$6,306,782Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 157 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE B-37 H:\Aurora\2019 DC\Report\Report.docx Town of AuroraService Standard Calculation SheetService:Library Collection MaterialsUnit Measure:No. of library collection itemsDescription 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 20182019 Value ($/item)Books127,079 126,721 131,035 129,324 129,324 127,546 137,382 132,685 143,718 125,299 $47Paperbacks17,546 19,457 17,415 17,086 17,086 - - - - - $19Periodicals- print242 242 251 241 241 275 248 229 211 197 $122Periodicals -micro-forms1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $10,130Periodicals -Digitization- - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $7,284Audiocassettes3 3 1 - - - - - - - $10Compact Discs4,109 4,841 4,076 3,585 3,585 3,659 3,524 3,096 2,906 2,657 $26Talking Books2,706 2,654 3,462 4,059 4,059 3,825 3,713 3,252 2,943 2,602 $61Videocassettes1,958 898 589 2 2 - - - - - $48CD-ROMS39 40 32 32 32 30 28 24 18 14 $36Database Subscriptions26 23 33 34 34 75 72 71 62 67 $1,190DVD3,873 4,941 5,335 8,005 8,005 8,504 9,427 10,072 11,327 12,045 $41Miscellaneous903 27 28 58 58 65 72 85 111 119 $53eBooks - owned208 593 609 3,496 3,496 16,311 29,126 41,941 54,756 67,571 $29eAudiobooks-owned- - - 49 49 2,849 5,649 8,450 11,250 14,050 $103eBooks- consortium5,790 7,000 7,515 34,506 34,506 57,887 81,269 104,650 128,032 151,413 $0.23eAudiobooks - consortium1,587 5,641 9,519 13,886 13,886 16,935 19,984 23,034 26,083 29,132 $2.00Total166,070 173,082 179,902 214,365 214,365 237,964 290,497 327,590 381,418 405,168 Population51,321 52,697 53,203 52,938 52,868 52,383 52,976 55,444 58,746 59,301 Per Capita Standard3.24 3.28 3.38 4.05 4.05 4.54 5.48 5.91 6.49 6.83 10 Year Average2009-2018Quantity Standard4.7266 Quality Standard$32Service Standard$151D.C. Amount (before deductions) 10 YearForecast Population11,692$ per Capita$151Eligible Amount$1,761,751Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 158 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE C-1 Development Charges Report Appendix C Long-Term Capital and Operating Cost Examination Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 159 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE C-2 Development Charges Report Appendix C: Long-Term Capital and Operating Cost Examination Town of Aurora Annual Capital and Operating Cost Impact As a requirement of the D.C.A. under subsection 10(2)(c), an analysis must be undertaken to assess the long-term capital and operating cost impacts for the capital infrastructure projects identified within the D.C. As part of this analysis, it was deemed necessary to isolate the incremental operating expenditures directly associated with these capital projects, factor in cost saving attributable to economies of scale or cost sharing where applicable and prorate the cost on a per unit basis (i.e. sq.ft. of building space, per vehicle, etc.). This was undertaken through a review of the Town’s approved 2017 Financial Information Return (FIR). In addition to the operational impacts, over time the initial capital projects will require replacement. This replacement of capital is often referred to as life cycle cost. By definition, life cycle costs are all the costs which are incurred during the life of a physical asset, from the time its acquisition is first considered, to the time it is taken out of service for disposal or redeployment. The method selected for life cycle costing is the sinking fund method which provides that money will be contributed annually and invested, so that those funds will grow over time to equal the amount required for future replacement. The following factors were utilized to calculate the annual replacement cost of the capital projects (annual contribution = factor X capital asset cost) and are based on an annual growth rate of 2% (net of inflation) over the average useful life of the asset: Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 160 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE C-3 Development Charges Report Table C-1 depicts the annual operating impact resulting from the proposed gross capital projects at the time they are all in place. It is important to note that, while Town program expenditures will increase with growth in population, the costs associated with the new infrastructure (i.e. facilities) would be delayed until the time these works are in place. Average Useful Life Factor Watermains 72 0.00633 Wastewater Sewers 73 0.00616 Roads 35 0.02000 Pedestrian Paths 30 0.02465 Signage 10 0.09133 Traffic Signals 20 0.04116 Facilities 28 0.02699 Vehicles 10 0.09133 Equipment 9 0.10252 Parkland 28 0.02699 Asset Lifecycle Cost Factors Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 161 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE C-4 Development Charges Report Table C-1 Operating and Capital Expenditure Impacts for Future Capital Expenditures SERVICE GROSS COST LESS BENEFIT TO EXISTING ANNUAL LIFECYCLE EXPENDITURES ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENDITURES TOTAL ANNUAL EXPENDITURES 1 Wastewater Services 1.1 Sewers 4,207,495 162,339 418,183 580,522 2. Water Supply and Distribution Services 2.1 Distribution systems 259,600 15,821 1,050,381 1,066,202 3. Services Related to a Highway 3.1 Roads and Related 31,805,517 2,091,676 1,502,533 3,594,209 3.2 Public Works - Facilities 3,906,483 44,979 184,547 229,526 3.3 Public Works - Vehicles and Equipment 1,853,987 423,803 87,585 511,388 4. Fire Services 4.1 Fire facilities, vehicles & equipment 10,853,700 467,774 2,299,200 2,766,974 5. Parking Services 5.1 Municipal parking spaces 60,535 22,509 - 22,509 6. Outdoor Recreation Services 6.1 Parkland development, amenities & trails 35,147,693 802,779 1,061,982 1,864,761 6.2 Parks vehicles and equipment 370,000 45,412 11,179 56,591 7. Indoor Recreation Services 7.1 Recreation facilities 48,195,075 3,060,350 1,320,423 4,380,773 8. Library Services 8.1 Library facilities 3,872,139 370,500 539,765 910,265 8.2 Library materials 1,700,000 227,390 236,975 464,365 9. General Government 9.1 Studies 4,306,976 - - Total 146,539,200 7,735,332 8,712,755 16,448,087 Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 162 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE D-1 Development Charges Report Appendix D D.C. Reserve Fund Policy Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 163 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE D-2 Development Charges Report Appendix D: D.C. Reserve Fund Policy D.1 Legislative Requirements The Development Charges Act, 1997 (D.C.A.) requires development charge collections (and associated interest) to be placed in separate reserve funds. Sections 33 through 36 of the Act provide the following regarding reserve fund establishment and use: x a municipality shall establish a reserve fund for each service to which the D.C. by-law relates; s.7(1), however, allows services to be grouped into categories of services for reserve fund (and credit) purposes, although only 100% eligible and 90% eligible services may be combined (minimum of two reserve funds); x the municipality shall pay each development charge it collects into a reserve fund or funds to which the charge relates; x the money in a reserve fund shall be spent only for the “capital costs” determined through the legislated calculation process (as per s.5(1) 2-8); x money may be borrowed from the fund but must be paid back with interest (O.Reg. 82/98, s.11(1) defines this as Bank of Canada rate either on the day the by-law comes into force or, if specified in the by-law, the first business day of each quarter); and x D.C. reserve funds may not be consolidated with other municipal reserve funds for investment purposes and may only be as an interim financing source for capital undertakings for which development charges may be spent (s.37). Annually, the Treasurer of the municipality is required to provide Council with a financial statement related to the D.C. by-law(s) and reserve funds. This statement must be made available to the public and may be requested to be forwarded to the Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing. The D.C.A. does not prescribe how the statement is to be made available to the public. We would recommend that a resolution of Council make the statement available on the municipality’s website or upon request. Subsection 43(2) and O.Reg. 82/98 prescribes the information that must be included in the Treasurer’s statement, as follows: x opening balance; x closing balance; Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 164 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE D-3 Development Charges Report x description of each service and/or service category for which the reserve fund was established (including a list of services within a service category); x transactions for the year (e.g. collections, draws) including each assets capital costs to be funded from the D.C. reserve fund and the manner for funding the capital costs not funded under the D.C. by-law (i.e. non-D.C. recoverable cost share and post-period D.C. recoverable cost share); x for projects financed by development charges, the amount spent on the project from the D.C. reserve fund and the amount and source of any other monies spent on the project. x amounts borrowed, purpose of the borrowing and interest accrued during previous year; x amount and source of money used by the municipality to repay municipal obligations to the D.C. reserve fund; x list of credits by service or service category (outstanding at beginning of the year, given in the year and outstanding at the end of the year by holder); x for credits granted under s.14 of the old D.C.A., a schedule identifying the value of credits recognized by the municipality, the service to which it applies and the source of funding used to finance the credit; and x a statement as to compliance with s.s. 59(1) of the D.C.A., whereby the municipality shall not impose, directly or indirectly, a charge related to a development or a requirement to construct a service related to development, except as permitted by the D.C.A. or another Act. Based upon the above, Figure 1, and Attachments 1 and 2, set out the format for which annual reporting to Council should be provided. D.2 D.C. Reserve Fund Application Section 35 of the D.C.A. states that: “The money in a reserve fund established for a service may be spent only for capital costs determined under paragraphs 2 to 8 of subsection 5(1).” This provision clearly establishes that reserve funds collected for a specific service are only to be used for that service, or to be used as a source of interim financing of capital undertakings for which a development charge may be spent. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 165 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE D-4 Development Charges Report Figure 1 Annuarl Treasurer’s Statement of D.C. Funds Services to which the Development Charge RelatesNon-Discounted ServicesDiscounted ServicesDescriptionServices Related to a HighwayWater Supply and Distribution ServicesWastewater ServicesFire ServicesOutdoor Recreation ServicesIndoor Recreation ServicesLibrary ServicesGeneral GovernmentMunicipal parking spacesOpening Balance, January 1, ________0Plus:Development Charge Collections0Accrued Interest0Repayment of Monies Borrowed from Fund and Associated Interest10Sub-Total00 00000 000Less:Amount Transferred to Capital (or Other) Funds20Amounts Refunded0Amounts Loaned to Other D.C. Service Category for Interim Financing0Credits30Sub-Total00 00000 000Closing Balance, December 31, ________00 00000 0001 Source of funds used to repay the D.C. reserve fund2 See Attachment 1 for details3 See Attachment 2 for detailsThe Municipality is compliant with s.s. 59.1 (1) of the Development Charges Act, whereby charges are not directly or indirectly imposed on development nor has a requirement to construct a service related to development been imposed, except as permitted by the Development Charges Act or another Act.TotalSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 166 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE D-5 Development Charges Report Attachment 1Amount Transferred to Capital (or Other) Funds - Capital Fund TransactionsD.C. Recoverable Cost ShareNon-D.C. Recoverable Cost ShareD.C. Forecast PeriodPost D.C. Forecast PeriodCapital Fund TransactionsGross Capital CostD.C. Reserve Fund DrawD.C. Debt FinancingGrants, Subsidies Other ContributionsPost-Period Benefit/ Capacity Interim FinancingGrants, Subsidies Other ContributionsOther Reserve/Reserve Fund DrawsTax Supported Operating Fund ContributionsRate Supported Operating Fund ContributionsDebt FinancingGrants, Subsidies Other ContributionsServices Related to a HighwayCapital Cost ACapital Cost BCapital Cost CSub-Total - Services Related to Highways$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0Water Supply and Distribution ServicesCapital Cost DCapita Cost ECapital Cost FSub-Total - Water$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0Wastewater ServicesCapital Cost GCapita Cost HCapital Cost ISub-Total - Wastewater$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0Amount Transferred to Operating (or Other) Funds - Operating Fund TransactionsPrincipal Interest Principal Interest Source Principal Interest SourceServices Related to a HighwayCapital Cost JCapita Cost KCapital Cost LSub-Total - Services Related to Highways $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0Water Supply and Distribution ServicesCapital Cost MCapita Cost NCapital Cost OSub-Total - Water $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0Wastewater ServicesCapital Cost PCapita Cost QCapital Cost RSub-Total - Wastewater$0$0$0$0$0$0$0Annual Debt Repayment AmountNon-D.C. Recoverable Cost SharePost D.C. Forecast PeriodD.C. Reserve Fund DrawOperating Fund TransactionsSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 167 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE D-6 Development Charges Report Attachment 2 Statement of Credit Holder TransactionsCredit HolderApplicable D.C. Reserve FundCredit Balance Outstanding Beginning of Year ________Additional Credits Granted During YearCredits Used by Holder During YearCredit Balance Outstanding End of Year ________Credit Holder ACredit Holder BCredit Holder CCredit Holder DCredit Holder ECredit Holder FSpecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 168 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE E-1 Development Charges Report Appendix E Local Service Policy Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 169 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE H-2 Development Charges Report Appendix E: Local Service Policy Town of Aurora – General Policy Guidelines on Development Charge and Local Service Funding This Appendix sets out the Town’s General Policy Guidelines on Development Charges (D.C.) and local service funding for Services Related to a Highway, Storm Water Management Works, Water and Sewer, and Parkland Development. The guidelines outline, in general terms, the size and nature of engineered infrastructure that is included in the study as a development charge project, versus infrastructure that is considered as a local service, to be emplaced separately by landowners, pursuant to a development agreement. The following policy guidelines are general principles by which staff will be guided in considering development applications. However, each application will be considered, in the context of these policy guidelines as subsection 59(2) of the Development Charges Act, 1997, on its own merits having regard to, among other factors, the nature, type and location of the development and any existing and proposed development in the surrounding area, as well as the location and type of services required and their relationship to the proposed development and to existing and proposed development in the area. A. Services Related to a Highway A highway and services related to a highway are intended for the transportation of people and goods via many different modes including, but not limited to passenger automobiles, commercial vehicles, transit vehicles, bicycles and pedestrians. The highway shall consist of all land and associated infrastructure built to support (or service) this movement of people and goods regardless of the mode of transportation employed, thereby achieving a complete street. A complete street is the concept whereby a highway is planned, designed, operated and maintained to enable pedestrians, cyclists, public transit users and motorists to safely and comfortably be moved, thereby allowing for the efficient movement of persons and goods. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 170 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE H-3 Development Charges Report The associated infrastructure to achieve this concept shall include, but is not limited to: road pavement structure and curbs; grade separation/bridge structures (for any vehicles, railways and/or pedestrians); grading, drainage and retaining wall features; culvert structures; storm water drainage systems; traffic control systems; active transportation facilities (e.g. sidewalks, bike lanes, multi-use trails, etc.); transit lanes, stops and amenities; roadway illumination systems; boulevard and median surfaces (e.g. sod & topsoil, paving, etc.); street trees and landscaping; parking lanes and driveway entrances; noise attenuation systems; railings and safety barriers. 1. Local and Collector Roads (Including Land) a) Collector Roads, Internal to Development, inclusive of all land and associated infrastructure: Direct developer responsibility under s. 59 of the Development Charges Act (D.C.A.) as a local service. b) Collector Roads, External to Development, inclusive of all land and associated Infrastructure, needed to support a specific development or required to link with the area to which the plan relates: Direct developer responsibility under s. 59 of the D.C.A. (as a local service). c) All Local Roads are considered to be the developer’s responsibility. 2. Arterial Roads a) New, widened, extended or upgraded Arterial roads, inclusive of all associated infrastructure: Included as part of road costing funded through D.C.s. b) Land Acquisition for Arterial Roads on existing rights-of-way to achieve a complete street: Dedication under the Planning Act provisions (s. 41, 51 and s. 53) through development lands; in area with limited development, include in D.C. c) Land Acquisition for Arterial Roads on new rights-of-way to achieve a complete street: Dedication, where possible, under the Planning Act provisions (s. 51 and s. 53) through development lands up to the collector standard.* Land acquisitions for road widenings beyond the collector standard, or where located in an area with limited development, included in D.C. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 171 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE H-4 Development Charges Report d) Land acquisition beyond normal dedication requirements to achieve transportation corridors as services related to highways including grade separation infrastructure for the movement of pedestrians, cyclists, public transit and/or railway vehicles: Included in the D.C. *Note: For purposes of this local service guideline provision, the width of a road allowance for a collector road standard is considered to be 26 metres 3. Traffic Control Systems, Signals and Intersection Improvements on Area Municipal Highways a) On New Arterial Roads and Arterial Road Improvements unrelated to a specific development: Included as part of road costing funded through D.C.s. b) On Non-arterial Roads, or for any Private Site Entrances or Entrances to Specific Developments: Direct developer responsibility under s. 59 of the D.C.A. (as a local service). c) Intersection Improvements/New or Modified Signalization/Signal Timing & Optimization Plans/Area Traffic Studies for Highways attributed to growth and unrelated to a specific development: Included in D.C. calculation as permitted under a. 5(1) of the D.C.A. 4. Streetlights a) Streetlights on New Arterial Roads and Arterial Road Improvements: Considered part of the complete street and included as part of road costing funded through D.C.s. b) Streetlights on Non-arterial Roads Internal to Development: Considered part of the complete street and included as a direct developer responsibility under s. 59 of the D.C.A. (as a local service). c) Streetlights on Non-arterial Roads External to Development, needed to support a specific development or required to link with the area to which the plan relates: Considered part of the complete street and included as a direct developer responsibility under s. 59 of the D.C.A. (as a local service). Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 172 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE H-5 Development Charges Report 5. Transportation Related Pedestrian and Cycling Facilities a) Sidewalks, multi-use trails, cycle tracks, and bike lanes, inclusive of all required infrastructure, located within town arterial, regional road and provincial highway corridors: Considered part of the complete street and included in area municipal D.C. b) Sidewalks, multi-use trails, cycle tracks, and bike lanes, inclusive of all required infrastructure, located within or linking to non-arterial road corridors internal to development: Considered part of the complete street and direct developer responsibility under s. 59 of the D.C.A. (as a local service). c) Other sidewalks, multi-use trails, cycle tracks, and bike lanes, inclusive of all required infrastructure, located within non-arterial road corridors external to development and needed to support a specific development or required to link with the area to which the plan relates: Direct developer responsibility under s. 59 of the D.C.A. (as a local service). d) Multi-use trails (not associated with a road), inclusive of all land and required infrastructure, that go beyond the function of a (parkland) recreational trail and form part of the town’s active transportation network for cycling and/or walking: Included in D.C. 6. Noise Abatement Measures a) External and Internal to Development where it is related to, or a requirement of a specific development: Direct developer responsibility under s. 59 of the D.C.A. (as a local service). b) On New Arterial Roads and Arterial Road Improvements abutting an existing community and unrelated to a specific development: Included as part of road costing funded through D.C.s B. Storm Water Management It is required that the Stormwater Management water quality, water balance, water quantity and erosion control measures/targets will meet the overall objectives of the Lake Simcoe Protection Plan (LSPP). Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 173 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE H-6 Development Charges Report 1. Storm Sewer systems and drainage works that are required for a specific development, either internal or external to the area to which the plan relates: Direct developer responsibility under s. 59 of the D.C.A. (as a local service). 2. Storm Water facility for quality and/or quantity management: a) inclusive of land and all associated infrastructure, such as landscaping and perimeter fencing: Direct developer responsibility under s. 59 of the D.C.A. (as a local service). b) the over-sizing cost of a facility’s capacity, excluding land, to accommodate runoff from new, widened, extended or upgraded town arterial roads that are funded as a development charges project: Included as part of road costing funded through D.C.s 3. Erosion Works, inclusive of all restoration requirements, related to a development application: Direct developer responsibility under s. 59 of the D.C.A. (as a local service). C. Water and Sewer 1. Major external trunk watermains and sanitary sewers, being those with sizes over 300mm, and major pumping stations are to be included with the D.C. Oversizing within subdivisions to also be included in the D.C. above 300mm for watermains and 300mm for sanitary sewers. 2. Major external trunk watermains and sanitary sewers, being those with sizes over 300mm, and major pumping stations are to be included with the D.C. Oversizing within subdivisions to also be included in the D.C. above 300mm for watermains and 300mm for sanitary sewers D. Parkland Development 1. Recreational Trails a) Recreational trails (Multi-use trails and Type A trails) that do not form part of the town’s active transportation network, and their associated infrastructure (landscaping, bridges, trail surface, etc.), is included in area municipal D.C. cost. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 174 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE H-7 Development Charges Report 2. Parkland a) Parkland Development for Community Parks: No direct developer responsibility as a local service provision. All works for Community Parks are included in the area municipal D.C. b) Parkland Development for Neighbourhood Parks and Village Squares: Direct developer responsibility as a local service provision including, but not limited to, the following: x Clearing and grubbing. x Topsoil Stripping and stockpiling, (Topsoil or any fill or soils shall not be stockpiled on parkland without the approval of the Town). x Parkland shall be free of any contaminated soil or subsoil. x Servicing - Water, Hydro, Stormwater, Sanitary, Electrical, Fibre/phone, catch basins, meter and meter boxes to a point just inside the property line as per Town requirements. This includes providing a catch basin, manhole, access boxes and meter boxes within the park property. x Rough grading (pre-grading) and the supply of topsoil to the required depth as per Town requirements (However, the cost of amending and spreading the topsoil throughout the park based on the new Town topsoil standard will be included in the area municipal D.C.). x Parkland shall not be mined for engineering fill and replaced with fill or topsoil. x Parkland shall be conveyed free and clear of all encumbrances. x When parkland parcels cannot be developed in a timely manner, they shall be graded to ensure positive drainage and seeded to minimize erosion and dust. Temporary fencing may also be required where there is no permanent fence to prevent illegal dumping. x Temporary park sign advising future residents that the site is a future park shall be included as a local cost. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 175 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE H-8 Development Charges Report x Perimeter fencing of parkland to the Town standard located on the public property side of the property line adjacent land uses (residential, industrial, commercial) as required by the Town. c) Parkland development costs (above and beyond the basic site preparation costs identified in 2(b)) are included in the municipal D.C. costs. Parkland development costs in the municipal D.C. include, but are not limited to, the design and construction of: x Additional site grading x Tree preservation x Catch basins x Storm sewers x Parking lots x Parking lot curbs x Park pathways x Signage x Pathway and parking lot lights x Soft landscape (including trees and shrubs) x Benches x Garbage receptacles x Picnic tables x Pedestrian gates x Fine grade sod or seed x Naturalization of improved open space Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 176 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE H-9 Development Charges Report x Parkland amenities as identified in Appendix B of the Development Charges Background Study. Where the Town agrees to allow a person to develop parkland and/or construct park facilities that relate to the parkland development costs included in the municipal D.C., the Town will give the person a credit towards the development charge or provide other reimbursement or recovery in accordance with the agreement (i.e. subdivision agreement). The amount of the credit will be the reasonable cost of doing the specific work as agreed by the municipality and the person who is to be given the credit. In the event that a person elects to construct park facilities in addition to or exceeding the D.C. standards, then such person shall be solely responsible for costs related to such additional park facilities. 3. Landscape Buffer Blocks, Features, Cul-De-Sac Islands and Berms a) The cost of developing all landscape buffer blocks, landscape features, cul-de- sac islands, berms and other remnant pieces of land conveyed to the town shall be a direct developer responsibility as a local service. Such costs include but are not limited to: x pre-grading, sodding or seeding, supply and installation of amended topsoil, (to the Town's required depth), landscape features, perimeter fencing and amenities and all planting; x perimeter fencing to the Town standard located on the public property side of the property line adjacent land uses (residential, industrial, commercial) as required by the Town. 4. Natural Heritage System (NHS) Direct developer responsibility as a local service provision including but not limited to the following: a) Riparian planting and landscaping requirements (as required by the Town or authorities having jurisdiction) as a result of road construction or other municipal works within in the NHS. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 177 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE H-10 Development Charges Report b) Perimeter fencing of the NHS to the Town standard located on the public property side of the property line adjacent land uses (residential, industrial, commercial) as required by the Town. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 178 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE I-1 Development Charges Report Appendix F Asset Management Plan Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 179 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE I-2 Development Charges Report Appendix I: Asset Management Plan The recent changes to the D.C.A. (new section 10(2) (c.2)) require that the Background Study must include an asset management plan related to new infrastructure. Section 10(3) of the D.C.A. provides: The asset management plan shall, (a) deal with all assets whose capital costs are proposed to be funded under the development charge by-law; (b) demonstrate that all the assets mentioned in clause (a) are financially sustainable over their full life cycle; (c) contain any other information that is prescribed; and (d) be prepared in the prescribed manner. In regard to the above, section 8 of the Regulations was amended to include subsections (2), (3) and (4) which set out for specific detailed requirements for transit (only). For all services except transit, there are no prescribed requirements at this time thus requiring the municipality to define the approach to include within the Background Study. At a broad level, the Asset Management Plan provides for the long-term investment in an asset over its entire useful life along with the funding. The schematic below identifies the costs for an asset through its entire lifecycle. For growth-related works, the majority of capital costs will be funded by the D.C. non-growth-related expenditures will then be funded from non-D.C. revenues as noted below. During the useful life of the asset, there will be minor maintenance costs to extend the life of the asset along with additional program related expenditures to provide the full services to the residents. At the end of the life of the asset, it will be replaced by non-D.C. financing sources. It should be noted that with the recent passing of the Infrastructure for Jobs and Prosperity Act (I.J.P.A.) municipalities are now required to complete asset management plans, based on certain criteria, which are to be completed by 2021 for core municipal services and 2023 for all other services. The amendments to the D.C.A. do not require municipalities to complete these asset management plans (required under I.J.P.A.) for Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 180 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE I-3 Development Charges Report the D.C. background study, rather the D.C.A. requires that the D.C. background study include information to show the assets to be funded by the D.C. are sustainable over their full lifecycle. Purchase Install Commission Operate Maintain Monitor (Throughout Life of Assets) (To End of Useful Life) Removal/Decommission Disposal New Assets Replacement Assets Reserves/Reserve Funds Debentures User Fees Grants Other Proceeds on Disposal Funding of Disposal / Decommissioning Costs Operating Budget Financing Methods Purchase Install Commission Operate Maintain Monitor (Throughout Life of Assets) (To End of Useful Life) Removal/Decommission Disposal In 2012, the Province developed Building Together: Guide for municipal asset management plans which outlines the key elements for an asset management plan (A.M.P.), as follows: State of local infrastructure: asset types, quantities, age, condition, financial accounting valuation and replacement cost valuation. Desired levels of service: defines levels of service through performance measures and discusses any external trends or issues that may affect expected levels of service or the municipality’s ability to meet them (for example, new accessibility standards, climate change impacts). Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 181 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE I-4 Development Charges Report Asset management strategy: the asset management strategy is the set of planned actions that will seek to generate the desired levels of service in a sustainable way, while managing risk, at the lowest lifecycle cost. Financing strategy: having a financial plan is critical for putting an A.M.P. into action. By having a strong financial plan, municipalities can also demonstrate that they have made a concerted effort to integrate the A.M.P. with financial planning and municipal budgeting and are making full use of all available infrastructure financing tools. The above provides for the general approach to be considered by Ontario municipalities. Currently, there is not a mandated approach for municipalities hence leaving discretion to individual municipalities as to how they plan for the long-term replacement of their assets. However, on June 4, 2015, the Province passed the Infrastructure for Jobs and Prosperity Act (I.J.P.A.) which, over time, will require municipalities to undertake and implement asset management plans for all infrastructure they own. On December 27, 2017, the Province of Ontario released Ontario Regulation 588/17 under I.J.P.A. which has 3 phases that municipalities must meet: Figure G-2 Timeline of I.J.P.A. Requirements Every municipality in Ontario will have to prepare a strategic asset management policy by July 1, 2019. Municipalities will be required to review their strategic asset management policies at least every five years and make updates as necessary. The subsequent phases are as follows: x • Phase 1 – Asset Management Plan (by July 1, 2021): Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 182 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE I-5 Development Charges Report o For core assets – Municipalities must have the following: ƒ Inventory of assets; ƒ Current levels of service measured by standard metrics; and ƒ Costs to maintain levels of service. x Phase 2 – Asset Management Plan (by July 1, 2023): o Same steps as Phase 1 but for all assets. x Phase 3 – Asset Management Plan (by July 1, 2024): o Builds on Phase 1 and 2 by adding: ƒ Proposed levels of service; and ƒ Lifecycle management and Financial strategy. Once the requirements of I.J.P.A. are implemented, the requirement for an asset management plan in the D.C. process will be removed. At present, the staff for the Town of Aurora have included growth-related projects as part of the Town’s 2018 Asset Management Plan, updated January 22, 2019. This plan has been recently updated to include the projects identified in this 2019 Development Charge Background Study and will be presented to Council on February 26, 2019 for approval. This document has identified all the key elements (state of local infrastructure, desired level of service, asset management strategy, and financing strategy) as outlined above. Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 183 of 203 Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. PAGE J-1 Development Charges Report Appendix G Proposed D.C. 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READ A THIRD TIME AND FINALLY PASSED THIS 26th DAY OF MARCH, 2019.      BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB 0$<25    BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB  72:1&/(5.   Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 200 of 203 3DJH 6FKHGXOH³$´ 7RZQRI$XURUD &RPSRQHQWVRI6HUYLFH 7RZQZLGH6HUYLFHV   /LEUDU\6HUYLFHV   )LUH6HUYLFHV   ,QGRRU5HFUHDWLRQ6HUYLFHV   2XWGRRU5HFUHDWLRQ6HUYLFHV   0XQLFLSDO3DUNLQJ6SDFHV   *HQHUDO*RYHUQPHQW 6WXGLHV   7RZQZLGH(QJLQHHUHG6HUYLFHV   6HUYLFHV5HODWHGWRD+LJKZD\   :DVWHZDWHU6HUYLFHVDQG   :DWHU6XSSO\DQG'LVWULEXWLRQ6HUYLFHV  Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 201 of 203 3DJH6FKHGXOH³%´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pecial Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 202 of 203 3DJH 6FKHGXOH³&´ 7RZQRI$XURUD &DOFXODWLRQRI'HYHORSPHQW&KDUJH&UHGLWV3URYLGHGWR5HVLGHQWLDO'HUHOLFW%XLOGLQJV 'HPROLVKHG   1XPEHURI0RQWKVIURP'DWHRI'HPROLWLRQ3HUPLWWR'DWHRI %XLOGLQJ3HUPLW,VVXDQFH &UHGLW 3URYLGHG 8SWRDQGLQFOXGLQJPRQWKV  *UHDWHUWKDQPRQWKVXSWRDQGLQFOXGLQJPRQWKV  *UHDWHUWKDQPRQWKVXSWRDQGLQFOXGLQJPRQWKV  *UHDWHUWKDQPRQWKVXSWRDQGLQFOXGLQJPRQWKV  *UHDWHUWKDQPRQWKV  &UHGLWVDUHFDOFXODWHGDVDSHUFHQWDJHRIWKHSUHYDLOLQJGHYHORSPHQWFKDUJHUDWHV IRUWKHW\SHRIGZHOOLQJGHPROLVKHG Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Item 1 Page 203 of 203 The Corporation of The Town of Aurora By-law Number XXXX-19 Being a By-law to Confirm Actions by Council Resulting from a Special Meeting of Council on March 19, 2019. The Council of the Corporation of The Town of Aurora hereby enacts as follows: 1. That the actions by Council at its Special Meeting of Council held on March 19, 2019, in respect of each motion, resolution and other action passed and taken by the Council at the said meeting is hereby adopted, ratified and confirmed. 2. That the Mayor and the proper officers of the Town are hereby authorized and directed to do all things necessary to give effect to the said action or to obtain approvals where required and to execute all documents as may be necessary in that behalf and the Clerk is hereby authorized and directed to affix the corporate seal to all such documents. Enacted by Town of Aurora Council this 19 th day of March, 2019. Tom Mrakas, Mayor Michael de Rond, Town Clerk Special Meeting of Council Agenda Tuesday, March 19, 2019 Confirming By-law Page 1 of 1