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Agenda - Council - 20211026Town of Aurora Council Meeting Agenda Date:October 26, 2021 Time:7 p.m. Location:Council Chambers, Aurora Town Hall Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, meetings will be available to the public via live stream only on the Town’s YouTube Channel. To participate electronically please visit aurora.ca/participation. Pages 1.Procedural Notes 2.Approval of the Agenda 3.Declarations of Pecuniary Interest and General Nature Thereof 4.Community Presentations 4.1.Sandra Ferri, President and CEO, and Al Wilson, Chair, Board of Directors; Re: Aurora Chamber of Commerce Updates 1 5.Delegations 5.1.Glen Payne, Resident; Re: Item 7.2.4 - PDS21-093 - Machell Avenue and Irwin Avenue Traffic Control Assessment 11 6.Consent Agenda 6.1.Council Meeting Minutes of September 28, 2021 12 That the Council meeting minutes of September 28, 2021, be adopted as circulated. 1. 6.2.Council Closed Session Minutes of September 21, 2021 (confidential attachment) That the Council Closed Session minutes of September 21, 2021, be adopted as circulated. 1. 6.3.Council Closed Session Public Meeting Minutes of September 21, 2021 28 That the Council Closed Session Public meeting minutes of September 21, 2021, be adopted as circulated. 1. 6.4.Council Public Planning Meeting Minutes of October 12, 2021 32 That the Council Public Planning meeting minutes of October 12, 2021, be adopted as circulated. 1. 6.5.Memorandum from Councillor Gaertner; Re: Lake Simcoe Region Conservation Authority Board Meeting Highlights of September 24, 2021 37 That the memorandum regarding Lake Simcoe Region Conservation Authority Board Meeting Highlights of September 24, 2021, be received for information. 1. 7.Standing Committee Reports That the Standing Committee Reports, items 7.1 to 7.2 inclusive, be received and the recommendations carried by the Committee approved. 7.1.General Committee Meeting Report of October 5, 2021 42 7.1.1.Accessibility Advisory Committee Meeting Minutes of September 8, 2021 Minutes That the Accessibility Advisory Committee meeting minutes of September 8, 2021, be received for information. 1. 7.1.2.Heritage Advisory Committee Meeting Minutes of September 13, 2021 Minutes That the Heritage Advisory Committee meeting minutes of September 13, 2021, be received for information. 1. 7.1.3.CS21-073 - Administrative Procedure No. 58: Insurance and Risk Management Report  Attachment  Presentation That Report No. CS21-073 be referred back to staff to consider the comments from around the Council table. 1. 7.1.4.PDS21-101 - Servicing Allocation Update Report That Report No. PDS21-101 be received for1. information. 7.1.5.FIN21-038 - 2022 Fees and Charges Re-affirmation Report  Schedules A-J That Report No. FIN21-038 be received; and1. That a by-law be enacted to set the 2022 Fees and Charges for applications, permits, use of Town property, the sale of documents and for the prescribed service charges for administrative matters as itemized on the attached schedules. 2. 7.1.6.CS21-072 - 2022 Council and Committee Meeting Schedule Report  Attachment 1 That Report No. CS21-072 be received; and1. That the 2022 Meeting Schedule (Attachment No. 1) be approved; and 2. That the Town Clerk be authorized to make amendments to the Council and Committee Meeting Schedule as required. 3. 7.1.7.PDS21-102 - Request to Remove 103 Gurnett Street from the Aurora Register of Properties of Cultural Heritage Value or Interest Report  Attachment 1  Attachment 2  Attachment 3 That Report No. PDS21-102 be received; and1. That the request to remove 103 Gurnett Street from the Aurora Register of Properties of Cultural Heritage Value or Interest be approved. 2. 7.1.8.PDS21-103 - Heritage Permit Application, File: HPA-2021-08, 124 Wellington Street East Report  Attachment 1  Attachment 2  Attachment 3 That Report No. PDS21-103 be received; and1. That Heritage Permit Application HPA-2021-08 be approved to permit the replacement of the existing windows, proposed new window openings, and proposed exterior signage for the existing building at 2. 124 Wellington Street East. 7.1.9.PDS21-106 - Heritage Permit Application, File: HPA-2021-09, 80 George Street Report  Attachment 1  Attachment 2 That Report No. PDS21-106 be received; and1. That Heritage Permit Application HPA-2021-09 be approved to replace the stucco and gables on the existing dwelling at 80 George Street. 2. 7.1.10.York Regional Council Highlights of September 23, 2021 Regional Report That the York Regional Council Highlights of September 23, 2021, be received for information. 1. 7.2.General Committee Meeting Report of October 19, 2021 48 7.2.1.Environmental Advisory Committee Meeting Minutes of September 22, 2021 Minutes That the Environmental Advisory Committee meeting minutes of September 22, 2021, be received for information. 1. 7.2.2.Finance Advisory Committee Meeting Minutes of September 27, 2021 Minutes That the Finance Advisory Committee meeting minutes of September 27, 2021, be received for information. 1. 7.2.3.CS21-056 - Diversity Equity and Inclusion Strategic Action Plan 2021-2024 Report  Attachment  Presentation That Report No. CS21-056 be received; and1. That Council endorse the recommendations contained in the attached Town of Aurora Diversity Equity and Inclusion Strategic Action Plan 2021-2024; and 2. That staff present the draft Diversity Equity and Inclusion Strategic Action Plan 2021-2024 to the Anti- Black Racism and Anti-Racism Task Force for review and input; and 3. That staff report back on the progress of the strategy at a future Council meeting. 4. 7.2.4.PDS21-093 - Machell Avenue and Irwin Avenue Traffic Control Assessment Report  Figure 1 That Report No. PDS21-093 be received; and1. That staff continue to monitor the traffic operations at the intersection of Machell Avenue and Irwin Avenue; and 2. That Council approve the installation of an all-way stop control at the intersection of Machell Avenue and Irwin Avenue to be funded from the Town’s Operations Department Operating Budget; and 3. That Council approve the installation of a crosswalk (south side of Machell Avenue) at the intersection of Machell Avenue and Irwin Avenue to be funded from the Town’s Operations Department Operating Budget. 4. 7.2.5.FIN21-042 - 2021 Interim Forecast Update – As of August 31, 2021 Report  Attachment 1  Attachment 2  Attachment 3 That Report No. FIN21-042 be received for information.1. 7.2.6.OPS21-017 - Emerald Ash Borer Management Plan Update Report  Attachment 1 That Report No. OPS21-017 be received; and1. That the Emerald Ash Borer Management Plan continue in future years, including treatment of municipal trees on a biennial basis with TreeAzin, forestry health maintenance, replanting initiatives and removals as required; and 2. That this program’s annual service costs be included in3. the Town’s future operating budget commencing in 2023 for Council’s consideration. 7.2.7.OPS21-018 - Tree Removal Permit Application - 55 Metcalfe Street Report  Attachment 1  Attachment 2  Attachment 3 That Report No. OPS21-018 be received; and1. That the Tree Removal Permit Application for 55 Metcalfe Street be approved. 2. 7.2.8.New Business Motion No. 1 That the request from Delegation 5.1, Marco Di Girolamo, to enter into an encroachment agreement with the Town be referred to staff to report back to Council. 1. 8.Consideration of Items Requiring Discussion (Regular Agenda) 8.1.FIN21-037 - Second Generation Asset Management Plan 55 (Referred from General Committee Meeting of September 21, 2021) That Report No. FIN21-037 be received; and1. That the Second Generation Asset Management Plan be endorsed and the service level measures therein be approved. 2. 8.2.FIN21-044 - 2022 Budget Introduction 276 (Presentation to be provided by Rachel Wainwright-van Kessel, Director of Finance) That Report No. FIN21-044 be received; and1. That the proposed 2022 budget be referred to Budget Committee for review at its scheduled meetings starting on November 8, 2021. 2. 9.Motions 9.1.Councillor Gilliland; Re: Mental Health Resources 315 10.New Business 11.By-laws 11.1.By-law Number XXXX-21 - Being a By-law to allocate any 2021 Operating Fund surplus and any 2021 Water, Wastewater, and Stormwater Operating Fund surplus or deficit. 316 (General Committee Report No. FIN21-035, Sep 7, 2021) 11.2.By-law Number XXXX-21 - Being a By-law to amend By-law Number 5553-13, as amended, to establish various Reserve Funds for the Town of Aurora. 318 (General Committee Report No. FIN21-035, Sep 7, 2021) 11.3.By-law Number XXXX-21 - Being a By-law to prohibit and regulate noise in the Town of Aurora. 319 (General Committee Report No. CS21-067, Sep 7, 2021) 12.Closed Session There are no Closed Session items for this meeting. 13.Confirming By-law 13.1.By-law No. XXXX-21 Being a By-law to confirm actions by Council resulting from a Council meeting on October 26, 2021 329 14.Adjournment SupportingAuroraBusinessesLooking Back&Moving ForwardPage 1 of 329 CChamber Board of DirectorsPage 2 of 329 Impact of the Pandemic on our Local Businesses•Closures•Increased Debt•New/Thriving Businesses•Unknown FuturePage 3 of 329 Chamber InitiativesPage 4 of 329 www.ExploreAurora.ca•350 Businesses•OCC Grant•Banners, RadioPrint, Social MediaPage 5 of 329 #EXPERIENCEYR TOWN OF AURORA VIDEOVideo available on requestPage 6 of 329 Accelerate Business Recovery•A program developed with Schulich School of Business, sponsored by Desjardins Insurance and inpartnership with York Region and the Town of Aurora. This Employment Ontario project is funded inpart by the Government of Canada and the Government of Ontario.Page 7 of 329 Video available on requestPage 8 of 329 Moving Forward•Home Show•Street Festival •Explore Aurora•ABR•Town CollaborationPage 9 of 329 QQUESTIONS?Page 10 of 329 100 John West Way Aurora, Ontario L4G 6J1 (905) 727-3123 aurora.ca Delegation Request This request and any written submissions or background information for consideration by either Council or Committees of Council is being submitted to Legislative Services. Council or Committee * General Committee Council or Committee Meeting Date *  2021-10-26 Subject * Machell and Irwin Ave traffic.contrill assessment Full Name of Spokesperson and Name of Group or Person(s) being Represented (if applicable) * Glen Payne machell and Irwin residents Brief Summary of Issue or Purpose of Delegation * To discuss and promote traffic control at the Machell and Irwin intersections. Have you been in contact with a Town staff or Council member regarding your matter of interest? * Yes No Full name of the Town staff or Council member with whom you spoke Harold Kim Date you spoke with Town staff or a Council member 2021-10-19   Page 11 of 329 1 Town of Aurora Council Meeting Minutes Date: Time: Location: Tuesday, September 28, 2021 7 p.m. Council Chambers, Aurora Town Hall Council Members: Mayor Tom Mrakas (Chair) Councillor Wendy Gaertner* Councillor John Gallo* Councillor Rachel Gilliland Councillor Sandra Humfryes Councillor Harold Kim Councillor Michael Thompson Other Attendees: Doug Nadorozny, Chief Administrative Officer Allan Downey, Director of Operations* Robin McDougall, Director of Community Services* David Waters, Director of Planning and Development Services* Eliza Bennett, Acting Manager, Corporate Communications* Jason Gaertner, Acting Director of Finance* Demetre Rigakos, Manager, Human Resources* Phillip Rose, Manager, Aurora Town Square* Alex Wray, Manager, By-law Services* Patricia De Sario, Town Solicitor* Michael de Rond, Town Clerk and Acting Director of Corporate Services Samantha Yew, Deputy Town Clerk Linda Bottos, Council/Committee Coordinator *Attended electronically _____________________________________________________________________ 1. Procedural Notes Page 12 of 329 2 This meeting was held in person and electronically as per Section 19. i) of the Town's Procedure By-law No. 6228-19, as amended, due to the COVID-19 situation. The Mayor called the meeting to order at 7 p.m. The Mayor relinquished the chair to Councillor Kim at 7:26 p.m. during consideration of Motion 9.1, Re: LDD Moth Infestation, and reassumed the chair at 7:37 p.m. 2. Approval of the Agenda Main motion Moved by Councillor Kim Seconded by Councillor Humfryes That the revised agenda as circulated by Legislative Services be approved. Amendment Moved by Councillor Gallo Seconded by Councillor Thompson That the Notice of Motion provisions in the Procedure By-law be waived to permit the addition of a motion regarding amending the Mandatory Vaccination Policy to include the option for frequent rapid antigen testing. Yeas (7): Mayor Mrakas, Councillor Gaertner, Councillor Gallo, Councillor Gilliland, Councillor Humfryes, Councillor Kim, and Councillor Thompson On a two-thirds majority vote the motion Carried (7 to 0) Main motion as amended Moved by Councillor Kim Seconded by Councillor Humfryes That the revised agenda as circulated by Legislative Services be approved with the following addition:  Motion 9.4 - Councillor Gallo; Re: Mandatory COVID-19 Vaccination Policy Yeas (7): Mayor Mrakas, Councillor Gaertner, Councillor Gallo, Councillor Gilliland, Councillor Humfryes, Councillor Kim, and Councillor Thompson Carried (7 to 0) Page 13 of 329 3 3. Declarations of Pecuniary Interest and General Nature Thereof There were no declarations of pecuniary interest under the Municipal Conflict of Interest Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. M.50. 4. Community Presentations None. 5. Delegations 5.1 Todd and Keltie Stewart, Residents and Dave Doran, Doran Custom Designs; Re: Item 8.1 - PDS21-104 - Heritage Permit Application, File: HPA-2021-11, 65 Spruce Street Keltie and Todd Stewart provided background and a brief overview of their application and requested Council's consideration to expedite the heritage permit application approval process to allow their immediate application for a building permit. Moved by Councillor Gilliland Seconded by Councillor Thompson That the comments of the delegation be received and referred to item 8.1. Yeas (7): Mayor Mrakas, Councillor Gaertner, Councillor Gallo, Councillor Gilliland, Councillor Humfryes, Councillor Kim, and Councillor Thompson Carried (7 to 0) 6. Consent Agenda Moved by Councillor Gilliland Seconded by Councillor Humfryes That the Consent Agenda items, 6.1 to 6.9 inclusive, be approved. Yeas (7): Mayor Mrakas, Councillor Gaertner, Councillor Gallo, Councillor Gilliland, Councillor Humfryes, Councillor Kim, and Councillor Thompson Carried (7 to 0) Page 14 of 329 4 6.1 Council Meeting Minutes of July 13, 2021 1. That the Council meeting minutes of July 13, 2021, be adopted as circulated. Carried 6.2 Council Closed Session Minutes of July 6, 2021 (confidential attachment) 1. That the Council Closed Session minutes of July 6, 2021, be adopted as circulated. Carried 6.3 Council Closed Session Public Meeting Minutes of July 6, 2021 1. That the Council Closed Session Public meeting minutes of July 6, 2021, be adopted as circulated. Carried 6.4 Council Closed Session Minutes of July 13, 2021 (confidential attachment) 1. That the Council Closed Session minutes of July 13, 2021, be adopted as circulated. Carried 6.5 Council Closed Session Public Meeting Minutes of July 13, 2021 1. That the Council Closed Session Public meeting minutes of July 13, 2021, be adopted as circulated. Carried 6.6 Special Meeting of Council Minutes of August 17, 2021 1. That the Special Meeting of Council minutes of August 17, 2021, be adopted as circulated. Carried 6.7 Council Closed Session Minutes of September 7, 2021 (confidential attachment) 1. That the Council Closed Session minutes of September 7, 2021, be adopted as circulated. Carried Page 15 of 329 5 6.8 Council Closed Session Public Meeting Minutes of September 7, 2021 1. That the Council Closed Session Public meeting minutes of September 7, 2021, be adopted as circulated. Carried 6.9 Council Public Planning Meeting Minutes of September 14, 2021 1. That the Council Public Planning meeting minutes of September 14, 2021, be adopted as circulated. Carried 7. Standing Committee Reports Moved by Councillor Humfryes Seconded by Councillor Kim That the Standing Committee Reports, items 7.1 to 7.2 inclusive, be received and the recommendations carried by the Committee approved, with the exception of sub-items 7.1.3 and 7.2.3, which were discussed and voted on separately as recorded below. Yeas (7): Mayor Mrakas, Councillor Gaertner, Councillor Gallo, Councillor Gilliland, Councillor Humfryes, Councillor Kim, and Councillor Thompson Carried (7 to 0) 7.1 General Committee Meeting Report of September 7, 2021 7.1.1 Memorandum from Councillor Gaertner; Re: Lake Simcoe Region Conservation Authority Board Meeting Highlights of June 25, 2021 Memo 1. That the memorandum regarding Lake Simcoe Region Conservation Authority Board Meeting Highlights of June 25, 2021, be received for information. Carried 7.1.2 Mayor's Golf Classic Funds Committee Meeting Minutes of July 20, 2021 Minutes Page 16 of 329 6 1. That the Mayor's Golf Classic Funds Committee meeting minutes of July 20, 2021, be received for information. Carried 7.1.3 CS21-067 - Proposed Noise By-law Update Report Attachment 1 Attachment 2 Attachment 3 Attachment 4 Moved by Councillor Gilliland Seconded by Councillor Kim 1. That Report No. CS21-067 be received; and 2. That the proposed Noise By-law be brought forward to a future Council meeting for enactment, repealing and replacing the current Noise By-law No. 4787-06.P. Yeas (6): Mayor Mrakas, Councillor Gallo, Councillor Gilliland, Councillor Humfryes, Councillor Kim, and Councillor Thompson Nays (1): Councillor Gaertner Carried (6 to 1) 7.1.4 PDS21-091 - Request for a Parking By-law Amendment on Benville Crescent Report Figure 1 1. That Report No. PDS21-091 be received; and 2. That staff monitor the on-street parking activity on Benville Crescent around Evans Park, survey the residents, and report back to a future General Committee meeting with the results and recommendations before the end of 2021. Carried 7.1.5 PDS21-098 - Incorporating a Climate Lens in Town Governance and Operations Report Attachment 1 Attachment 2 1. That Report No. PDS21-098 be received; and 2. That climate change considerations be incorporated into staff reports starting in January 2022; and Page 17 of 329 7 3. That climate change considerations be incorporated as part of the 2023 budget approval process. Carried 7.1.6 PDS21-083 - Assessment of a Proposed Sidewalk on Metcalfe Street Between Aurora Town Square and Town Park Report Attachment 1 Attachment 2 Attachment 3 1. That Report No. PDS21-083 be received; and 2. That the Town not proceed with the construction of a new sidewalk on the north side of Metcalfe Street, between Victoria Street and Wells Street. Carried 7.1.7 FIN21-035 - 2021 Year End Surplus/Deficit Management By-law and Reserve Management Adjustments Report Attachment 1 Attachment 2 1. That Report No. FIN21-035 be received; and 2. That the 2021 yearend surplus/deficit management by-law to manage the operating budget surplus or deficit through the use of reserves, as detailed in this report, be brought forward to a future Council meeting for approval; and 3. That the deletion of the six reserves identified in this report as no longer being required be approved; and 4. That the Treasurer be delegated the authority to delete reserves that are no longer required; and 5. That the Treasurer report to Council annually on reserves that have been added or deleted. Carried 7.2 General Committee Meeting Report of September 21, 2021 7.2.1 Memorandum from Councillor Gaertner; Re: Lake Simcoe Region Conservation Authority Board Meeting Highlights of July 23, 2021 Memo Page 18 of 329 8 1. That the memorandum regarding Lake Simcoe Region Conservation Authority Board Meeting Highlights of July 23, 2021, be received for information. Carried 7.2.2 Aurora Town Square Project Monitoring Task Force Meeting Minutes of July 13, 2021 Minutes 1. That the Aurora Town Square Project Monitoring Task Force Meeting Minutes of July 13, 2021, be received for information. Carried 7.2.3 CMS21-027 - Canadian Achievements Diversity and Inclusion Mural - Design Approval Report Attachment 1 Moved by Councillor Kim Seconded by Councillor Humfryes 1. That Report No. CMS21-027 be received; and 2. That the mural design titled Community Builds Community by Moonlight Murals Collective be approved for the Canadian Achievements Diversity and Inclusion Mural as selected by the Mural Selection Committee; and 3. That staff be directed to work with the artists to finalize the mural design, to be superimposed on the building, and be brought back to Council for final approval; and 4. That the northern wall of 15242 Yonge Street be approved as the location for the Canadian Achievements Diversity and Inclusion Mural. Yeas (4): Mayor Mrakas, Councillor Humfryes, Councillor Kim, and Councillor Thompson Nays (3): Councillor Gaertner, Councillor Gallo, and Councillor Gilliland Carried (4 to 3) 7.2.4 CMS21-029 - Aurora Town Square Governance Update Page 19 of 329 9 Report 1. That Report No. CMS21-029 be received; and 2. That the Fees and Charges By-law be updated to accommodate all Aurora Town Square services, activities, and use of property as necessary. Carried 7.2.5 FIN21-037 - Second Generation Asset Management Plan Report Attachment 1 Staff Presentation Consultant Presentation That Report No. FIN21-037 be referred to the Council meeting of October 26, 2021. Carried 7.2.6 PDS21-100 - Revision to Draft Plan of Subdivision Approval to Include a Three-year Lapsing Provision - Edenbrook (Aurora) Inc. 929 St. John’s Sideroad, Part of Lot 25, Concession 2, Town of Aurora, File Number: D12-06-12 Report Figures 1-4 Schedule A 1. That Report No. PDS21-100 be received; and 2. That the Draft Approved Plan of Subdivision Conditions for Edenbrook (Aurora) Inc. at 929 St. John’s Sideroad, File D12-06- 12, be revised to include a new condition that Draft Subdivision approval will expire three (3) years following the date of this revision; and 3. That this revision to the Draft Approved Plan of Subdivision conditions is considered minor and does not require notice in accordance with Section 51(47) of the Planning Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. P.13. Carried 7.2.7 PDS21-108 - Aurora Promenade Community Improvement Plan Report Attachment 1 Attachment 2 1. That Report No. PDS21-108 be received; and Page 20 of 329 10 2. That staff be authorized to initiate the process to update the Aurora Promenade Community Improvement Plan. Carried 8. Consideration of Items Requiring Discussion (Regular Agenda) Council consented to consider item 8.1 prior to consideration of section 7, Standing Committee Reports. 8.1 PDS21-104 - Heritage Permit Application, File: HPA-2021-11, 65 Spruce Street Moved by Councillor Thompson Seconded by Councillor Humfryes 1. That Report No. PDS21-104 be received; and 2. That Heritage Permit Application HPA-2021-11 be approved to permit a second storey rear addition, proposed canopy over the existing porch, relocate existing skylight to the north façade of the rear addition, and one (1) new window opening for the existing dwelling at 65 Spruce Street. Yeas (7): Mayor Mrakas, Councillor Gaertner, Councillor Gallo, Councillor Gilliland, Councillor Humfryes, Councillor Kim, and Councillor Thompson Carried (7 to 0) 9. Motions 9.1 Mayor Mrakas; Re: LDD Moth Infestation Moved by Mayor Mrakas Seconded by Councillor Gilliland Whereas areas of the Town of Aurora are experiencing an infestation of the caterpillar stage of the of Lymantria dispar dispar, commonly known as LDD moths; and Whereas, according to the LSRCA, the LDD moth is “an invasive insect (that) goes through cycles in which the population increases for several years and then declines”. This year is predicted to be an outbreak year, based on observations and monitoring in 2020 and through the winter of 2021; and Page 21 of 329 11 Whereas the LDD moth population tends to peak every 10 years, and each outbreak can last a few years; and Whereas we are currently in year two of a boom; and Whereas the LDD moth can have serious, negative impacts on the forest canopy, defoliating a significant volume of trees during an infestation; and Whereas healthy trees can generally survive, back-to-back years of LDD moth feeding can weaken a tree, making it susceptible to disease and damage from other insects and even death for some trees; and Whereas the Town has provided information for residents on how to protect the trees on their property and was the first municipality in York Region to provide burlap wraps to homeowners; 1. Now Therefore Be it Hereby Resolved That staff review and report back on all options to control the LDD moth infestation and manage future years of this cycle, including: burlap banding, removal of eggs, pheromone traps in areas with moderate to severe infestation, and consider targeted spraying of BTK (Bacterium Spray Treatment) within the appropriate timeframe in all severely infested areas of public lands and Town trees within the Town’s right of way on severely infested streets; and 2. Be It Further Resolved That the Town of Aurora adopt the same practice as neighbouring municipalities, taking a “good neighbour” approach and spraying buffer strips on the borders of publicly owned Town of Aurora lands and private lands where there is known to be a severe infestation of LDD moths. Yeas (7): Mayor Mrakas, Councillor Gaertner, Councillor Gallo, Councillor Gilliland, Councillor Humfryes, Councillor Kim, and Councillor Thompson Carried (7 to 0) 9.2 Councillor Humfryes; Re: National Day for Truth and Reconciliation Moved by Councillor Humfryes Seconded by Councillor Gilliland Whereas the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) released its final report on June 2, 2015, which included 94 Calls to Action to redress the Page 22 of 329 12 legacy of residential schools and advance the process of Canadian reconciliation; and Whereas the recent discoveries of remains and unmarked graves across Canada have led to increased calls for all levels of government to address the recommendations in the TRC’s Calls to Action; and Whereas all Canadians and all orders of government have a role to play in reconciliation; and Whereas Recommendation #80 of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission called upon the federal government, in collaboration with Aboriginal peoples, to establish, as a statutory holiday, a National Day for Truth and Reconciliation to ensure that public commemoration of the history and legacy of residential schools remains a vital component of the reconciliation process; and Whereas the Federal Government has announced September 30, 2021, as the first National Day for Truth and Reconciliation (National Orange Shirt Day) and a statutory holiday; 1. Now Therefore Be It Hereby Resolved That the Council of the Town of Aurora does hereby commit to recognizing September 30, 2021, as the National Day for Truth and Reconciliation (National Orange Shirt Day) by sharing the stories of residential school survivors, their families, and communities. Yeas (7): Mayor Mrakas, Councillor Gaertner, Councillor Gallo, Councillor Gilliland, Councillor Humfryes, Councillor Kim, and Councillor Thompson Carried (7 to 0) 9.3 Councillor Gilliland; Re: Outdoor Fitness Park Moved by Councillor Gilliland Seconded by Councillor Gaertner Whereas active fitness contributes to overall physical health and mental health wellbeing; and Whereas the Town of Aurora currently has outdoor fitness equipment that is rather spaced out in a run style circuit format, which may need upgrading and/or an assessment of functionality; and Page 23 of 329 13 Whereas the Town may have alternate opportunities to create an outdoor fitness park in new or existing park locations, such as in the underserviced southwest Aurora area; and Whereas current viral infections have prevented residents from indoor activities due to pandemic closures of various indoor facilities; and Whereas an outdoor fitness park will give opportunities for residents to freely exercise safely outdoors, create possible Town programming, and possible rental opportunities to generate revenue, such as ParkFitTO programming and Trekfit parks in Toronto; 1. Now Therefore Be It Hereby Resolved That staff report back with possible new fitness park locations or potential upgrades to current parks, including information on costing. Yeas (7): Mayor Mrakas, Councillor Gaertner, Councillor Gallo, Councillor Gilliland, Councillor Humfryes, Councillor Kim, and Councillor Thompson Carried (7 to 0) 9.4 Councillor Gallo; Re: Mandatory COVID-19 Vaccination Policy Moved by Councillor Gallo Seconded by Councillor Gaertner Whereas the Town of Aurora through the CAO’s authority has implemented a Mandatory COVID-19 Vaccination Policy effective September 13, 2021; and Whereas the policy does not explicitly allow for employees the option of undergoing frequent rapid antigen testing similar to other municipalities and large organizations; and Whereas the Federal Government is providing free rapid test kits and states: “Rapid tests are important screening tools to help you protect your employees, customers, their families and the community where they live. Not everyone who has COVID-19 will show symptoms. Studies suggest that people without symptoms may cause up to 50% of COVID-19 transmission. You can help reduce the risk of outbreaks by regularly testing and screening your employees. Regular rapid tests provide an extra layer of defence against the spread of the virus. Along with public health measures such as frequent Page 24 of 329 14 handwashing, physical distancing, wearing a mask and vaccination, workplace screening will help to:  slow the spread of COVID-19  keep your employees, their families and your community safe  safely reopen the economy To ensure workers have quick and easy access to COVID-19 rapid tests, the Government of Canada, some provincial and territorial governments, and distribution partners are providing free rapid tests to organizations for use in their workplace screening initiatives. Rapid tests are fast, easy and safe. They provide results in 15 minutes.”; and Whereas allowing employees the option of undergoing frequent rapid antigen testing maintains the health and safety of workers from the hazard of COVID-19 and provides employees a level of privacy; 1. Now Therefore Be It Hereby Resolved That the Town of Aurora include in the Mandatory COVID-19 Vaccination Policy the option of undergoing frequent rapid antigen testing for all Town of Aurora employees, volunteers and students. Yeas (3): Councillor Gaertner, Councillor Gallo, and Councillor Gilliland Nays (4): Mayor Mrakas, Councillor Humfryes, Councillor Kim, and Councillor Thompson Defeated (3 to 4) 10. Regional Report None. 11. New Business Councillor Thompson inquired about the Town of Aurora’s plans for recognizing September 30, 2021, and staff provided a response noting the Town will be supporting and actively participating in the National Day for Truth and Reconciliation through the provision of learning opportunities and special community events. Mayor Mrakas added that there will be an Every Child Matters flag raising while all other flags are lowered. Page 25 of 329 15 Councillor Gilliland requested an update on the St. Andrews boardwalk construction at St. John's Sideroad and Yonge Street, and staff provided a response. Councillor Gilliland inquired about the opportunity for an electric vehicle (EV) supercharger station in Aurora's downtown core, and staff provided a response. Councillor Gaertner expressed appreciation to staff for the new safety-related signs installed at the Arboretum and the new playground equipment to be installed at the trailhead park of the David Tomlinson Nature Reserve (Wildlife Park). Councillor Gaertner remarked on the Moonlight Murals Collective website content changes made prior to Council's discussion regarding the Town's Canadian Achievements Diversity and Inclusion Mural design. Mayor Mrakas inquired about whether liquidated damages are included in the contract for the boardwalk construction project, and staff agreed to investigate and provide a response. 12. By-laws 12.1 By-law Number 6372-21 - Being a By-law to amend By-law Number 4574- 04.T, as amended, to regulate parking and traffic in the Town of Aurora (Electric Vehicle Charging Stations). 12.2 By-law Number 6373-21 - Being a By-law to amend By-law Number 4574- 04.T, as amended, to regulate parking and traffic in the Town of Aurora (No Parking Restricted Periods - Kitimat Crescent). 12.3 By-law Number 6374-21 - Being a By-law to amend By-law Number 6000-17, as amended, respecting the lands municipally known as 20 and 25 Mavrinac Boulevard (TFP Aurora Inc.). Moved by Councillor Humfryes Seconded by Councillor Gilliland That the By-laws items, 12.1 to 12.3 inclusive, be enacted. Yeas (7): Mayor Mrakas, Councillor Gaertner, Councillor Gallo, Councillor Gilliland, Councillor Humfryes, Councillor Kim, and Councillor Thompson Carried (7 to 0) Page 26 of 329 16 13. Closed Session None. 14. Confirming By-law 14.1 By-law No. 6375-21 Being a By-law to confirm actions by Council resulting from a Council meeting on September 28, 2021 Moved by Councillor Gilliland Seconded by Councillor Kim That the confirming by-law be enacted. Carried 15. Adjournment Moved by Councillor Gilliland Seconded by Councillor Kim That the meeting be adjourned at 9 p.m. Carried Tom Mrakas, Mayor Michael de Rond, Town Clerk Page 27 of 329 1 Town of Aurora Council Closed Session Public Meeting Minutes Date: Time: Location: Tuesday, September 21, 2021 5:45 p.m. Council Chambers, Aurora Town Hall Council Members: Mayor Tom Mrakas (Chair) Councillor Wendy Gaertner* Councillor Sandra Humfryes Councillor Michael Thompson Councillor Rachel Gilliland Councillor John Gallo Members Absent: Councillor Harold Kim Other Attendees: Doug Nadorozny, Chief Administrative Officer David Waters, Director of Planning and Development Services* Lisa Hausz, Manager, Economic Development and Policy (left at 6:18 p.m.)* Patricia De Sario, Town Solicitor* Michael de Rond, Town Clerk Samantha Yew, Deputy Town Clerk *Attended electronically _____________________________________________________________________ 1. Procedural Notes The Mayor called the meeting to order at 5:45 p.m. Council consented to resolve into a Closed Session at 5:46 p.m. Council reconvened into open session at 6:29 p.m. 2. Approval of the Agenda Page 28 of 329 2 Moved by Councillor Humfryes Seconded by Councillor Thompson That the confidential Council Closed Session agenda be approved. Carried 3. Declarations of Pecuniary Interest and General Nature Thereof There were no declarations of pecuniary interest under the Municipal Conflict of Interest Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. M.50. 4. Consideration of Items Requiring Discussion Moved by Councillor Gaertner Seconded by Councillor Humfryes That Council resolve into a Closed Session to consider the following matters: 1. A proposed or pending acquisition or disposition of land by the municipality or local board (Section 239(2)(c) of the Municipal Act, 2001); Re: Council Closed Session Report No. PDS21-119 – Potential Property Acquisition Update 2. A proposed or pending acquisition or disposition of land by the municipality or local board (Section 239(2)(c) of the Municipal Act, 2001); Re: Council Closed Session Report No. PDS21-120 – Potential Property Acquisition Carried 4.1 Council Closed Session Report No. PDS21-119 - Potential Property Acquisition Update A proposed or pending acquisition or disposition of land by the municipality or local board (Section 239(2)(c) of the Municipal Act, 2001) Moved by Councillor Humfryes Seconded by Councillor Thompson 1. That Council Closed Session Report No. PDS21-119 be received; and 2. That the confidential direction to staff be confirmed. Page 29 of 329 3 Yeas (6): Mayor Mrakas, Councillor Gaertner, Councillor Humfryes, Councillor Thompson, Councillor Gilliland, and Councillor Gallo Absent (1): Councillor Kim Carried (6 to 0) 4.2 Council Closed Session Report No. PDS21-120 - Potential Property Acquisition A proposed or pending acquisition or disposition of land by the municipality or local board (Section 239(2)(c) of the Municipal Act, 2001) Moved by Councillor Gallo Seconded by Councillor Humfryes 1. That Council Closed Session Report No. PDS21-120 be received; and 2. That the confidential direction to staff be confirmed. Yeas (6): Mayor Mrakas, Councillor Gaertner, Councillor Humfryes, Councillor Thompson, Councillor Gilliland, and Councillor Gallo Absent (1): Councillor Kim Carried (6 to 0) 5. Confirming By-law 5.1 By-law No. 6371-21 Being a By-law to confirm actions by Council resulting from a Council Closed Session on September 21, 2021 Moved by Councillor Humfryes Seconded by Councillor Gaertner That the confirming by-law be enacted. Carried 6. Adjournment Moved by Councillor Gallo Seconded by Councillor Gilliland That the meeting be adjourned at 7:03 p.m. Carried Page 30 of 329 4 Tom Mrakas, Mayor Michael de Rond, Town Clerk Page 31 of 329 1 Town of Aurora Council Public Planning Meeting Minutes Date: Time: Location: Tuesday, October 12, 2021 7 p.m. Council Chambers, Aurora Town Hall Council Members: Mayor Tom Mrakas (Chair) Councillor Wendy Gaertner* Councillor John Gallo* Councillor Rachel Gilliland Councillor Sandra Humfryes* (arrived 7:03 p.m.) Councillor Harold Kim Councillor Michael Thompson Other Attendees: Doug Nadorozny, Chief Administrative Officer* David Waters, Director of Planning and Development Services* Stephen Corr, Senior Development Planner Michael de Rond, Town Clerk Samantha Yew, Deputy Town Clerk Linda Bottos, Council/Committee Coordinator *Attended electronically _____________________________________________________________________ 1. Call to Order The Mayor called the meeting to order at 7 p.m. Land Acknowledgement Mayor Mrakas acknowledged that the meeting took place on the traditional territory of the Wendat, the Haudenosaunee, and the Anishinaabe peoples whose presence here continues to this day. He further noted that Aurora is part of the treaty lands of the Mississaugas of the Credit and the Williams Treaties First Nations and thanked them for sharing the land. Page 32 of 329 2 Council consented to recess the meeting at 7:22 p.m. and reconvened the meeting at 7:29 p.m. 2. Approval of the Agenda Moved by Councillor Gilliland Seconded by Councillor Kim That the agenda as circulated by Legislative Services be approved. Yeas (6): Mayor Mrakas, Councillor Kim, Councillor Gaertner, Councillor Thompson, Councillor Gilliland, and Councillor Gallo Absent (1): Councillor Humfryes Carried (6 to 0) 3. Declarations of Pecuniary Interest and General Nature Thereof There were no declarations of pecuniary interest under the Municipal Conflict of Interest Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. M.50. 4. Planning Applications The Mayor outlined the procedures that would be followed in the conduct of the public meeting. The Town Clerk confirmed that the appropriate notice was given in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Planning Act. 4.1 PDS21-117 - Applications for Official Plan and Zoning By-law Amendment and Site Plan Control, 2766872 Ontario Inc., 15296, 15306 and 15314 Yonge Street Lots B and C and Part of Lot D, registered Plan 36 and Part of Lots 15 and 16, Registered Plan 246, Town of Aurora, File Numbers: OPA-2021-03, ZBA-2021-03 and SP-2021-07 Planning Staff Stephen Corr, Senior Development Planner, presented an overview of the staff report regarding the Official Plan Amendment, Zoning By-law Amendment and Site Plan Control applications, noting the applicant proposes to permit residential uses/units at grade, increase the building height to 23.54 metres, increase the number of storeys from six to eight Page 33 of 329 3 (eight storeys at rear only), redesignate the northwest portion of the site from ‘Private Parkland’ to ‘Upper Downtown’, decrease the amenity space, and apply site-specific zone standards to permit the proposed apartment built form. Applicant/Agent/Consultant David Farrow, Project Manager for the applicant, Alive Developments Inc., noted he was accompanied by his consulting team, including an engineer and traffic consultant, who were present to answer any questions. Mr. Farrow presented a brief overview of the proposed development including location, demolition of the former buildings on the site, surrounding uses, consultation with neighbourhood residents, and background on the site plan application. Hoordad Ghandehari, Principal, ICON Architects Inc., presented further details including the site plan, landscape design, building elevations and cross-section, streetscape views and artist renderings. Naama Blonder, Architect, Urban Designer, Urban Planner, Smart Density Inc., was also present to answer questions. Public Comments Aurora residents Brandon Monti, Elizabeth Keith, and Marcel Gagnier expressed the following comments: Concerns regarding:  Water flooding into basements through foundation and floor following a significant rainfall event  Believes that current grading of excavated site and abandoned stormwater drainage pipe related to flooding  Town and developer oversight regarding identification of potential hazards resulting from demolition/excavation of subject property  Capacity of Irwin Avenue stormwater management system to avoid mass flooding  Proper management of subject property to avoid further issues  Lack of appropriate parking allowance on subject property and potential negative impact on parking and traffic on surrounding streets  Increased traffic if Irwin Avenue is only access point to subject property  Construction parking and traffic Questions regarding: Page 34 of 329 4  Town's solution to water pooling on subject property and basement flooding on adjacent properties  Whether there is sufficient infrastructure in place to support the proposed development  Responsibility for compensation of foundation repairs needed and flood damage  Building step-backs and building height  Whether a light study has been completed  Use of caissons in construction and possible damaging effects (vibration, water issues) on nearby older structures  Consideration of pre- and post-construction inspections of adjacent properties and nearby structures  Access to inspection reports  Light mitigation and shrouding during construction period on all sides abutting residential housing  Town's Noise By-law and option for white noise generation for vehicles backing up  Degree of public consultation between developer and local area residents  Whether there are by-law exemptions for construction vehicles  Request for north and west streetscape views of proposed development and an angular plane analysis for the north elevation  Request for improved parking proposal, driveway access point(s) and additional traffic calming measures prior to any proposal approval Planning Staff Staff addressed the concerns and questions regarding: flooding and damages, mitigation and water maintenance; light study, light mitigation and shrouding; impact of construction vibrations; pre- and post- construction inspections on adjacent properties; construction parking and transportation plan; Noise By-law; building setbacks, step-backs and angular plane; construction parking and traffic; and construction management plan. The Mayor committed to following up with the resident and Town staff to address and resolve the flooding and water issues. Applicant/Agent/Consultant Mr. Ghandehari displayed the requested north and west streetscape and elevations views of the proposed development. Page 35 of 329 5 Moved by Councillor Gilliland Seconded by Councillor Kim 1. That Report No. PDS21-117 be received; and 2. That comments presented at the Public Meeting be addressed by Planning and Development Services in a report to a future Public Planning meeting. Yeas (7): Mayor Mrakas, Councillor Kim, Councillor Gaertner, Councillor Humfryes, Councillor Thompson, Councillor Gilliland, and Councillor Gallo Carried (7 to 0) 5. Confirming By-law 5.1 By-law No. 6376-21 Being a By-law to Confirm Actions by Council Resulting from a Council Public Planning Meeting on October 12, 2021 Moved by Councillor Kim Seconded by Councillor Gilliland That the confirming by-law be enacted. Yeas (7): Mayor Mrakas, Councillor Kim, Councillor Gaertner, Councillor Humfryes, Councillor Thompson, Councillor Gilliland, and Councillor Gallo Carried (7 to 0) 6. Adjournment Moved by Councillor Kim Seconded by Councillor Thompson That the meeting be adjourned at 9:06 p.m. Carried Tom Mrakas, Mayor Michael de Rond, Town Clerk Page 36 of 329 100 John West Way Aurora, Ontario L4G 6J1 (905) 727-3123 aurora.ca Town of Aurora Memorandum Councillor’s Office Re: Lake Simcoe Region Conservation Authority Board Meeting Highlights of September 24, 2021 To: Mayor and Members of Council From: Councillor Wendy Gaertner Date: October 26, 2021 Recommendation 1. That the memorandum regarding Lake Simcoe Region Conservation Authority Board Meeting Highlights of September 24, 2021, be received for information. Page 37 of 329 Board Meeting Highlights September 24, 2021 Announcements: a) CAO Rob Baldwin provided an update on the newly acquired Georgina lands known as Maple Lake Estates, noting the purchase and sale agreement has been signed; however, Minister Clark must remove the subdivision designation through a Minister’s Zoning Order, and until this takes place the land has not yet been transferred to the Authority. A Board report regarding plans for this land will be brought forward once the Authority officially owns the land. b) General Manager, Conservation Lands, Brian Kemp was pleased to advise that a purchase and sale agreement was recently signed regarding an additional 137 acres of provincially significant wetland to the Beaver River Conservation Area. The property is located east of the trail and north of Highway 7. He noted that funding support from Region of Durham, the Lake Simcoe Conservation Foundation, and the Authority’s land acquisition reserve made this acquisition possible. c) General Manager, Conservation Lands, Brian Kemp was pleased to advise that Nicole Hamley, Manager of Education, was recently successful in securing a contract with the Simcoe County District School Board to provide Environmental Education to Grade 4 students for the next three years. This is a great achievement which will see about 70 classes per year for the next three years, involving about 15,000 students in total. d) The Lake Simcoe Conservation Foundation Executive Director, Cheryl Taylor, provided an update on the 32nd Annual Conservation Dinner held on September 22nd. She thanked staff, volunteers and all in attendance for making it a successful evening. She noted that with COVID protocols in place, participation was down about one third; however, it is anticipated that the fundraising goal of $200,000 was still met. The new Connect Campaign 2021 video that was shared with the Board can be viewed by clicking the following link: https://www.lakesimcoefoundation.ca/connect-campaign/2021-update. Deputations: a) Georgina Island Fixed Link Mr. Michael Jacobs of Cambium Indigenous Professional Services, and Project Manager for the Georgina Island Fixed Link project, provided the Board with an overview of the proposed Georgina Island Fixed Link project, which is a planned bridge from Georgina Island to mainland Georgina. He reviewed the timeline dating back pre 2008 where discussions were held and Page 38 of 329 Board Meeting Highlights September 24, 2021 Page 2 Federal commitments were made; however, nothing happened at that time. In 2018 a formal resolution was made by Band council to complete a fixed link by 2030. Cambium Indigenous Professional Services was engaged in 2019, and in turn engaged WSP for a technical assessment to create a fixed link project plan. Council’s resolution for the protection of the community, its citizens and lake are all top priorities of the project. The current ferry system is nearing the end of its life and negatively impacts the lake. The proposed fixed link will require 3.3km of roadway, comprised of 800m of causeway, followed by 700m of elevated bridge, followed by another 800m of causeway to mainland. He reviewed the timeline, noting it is hoped a community impact assessment will be completed by end of 2024, with a bridge operational by the end of 2026. Seeking input from all stakeholders including the Authority and its scientific knowledge of the lake will be critical to the project’s success. Community meetings and discussions with Impact Asses sment Agency of Canada and various government agencies are being held. A website has been set up where interested community members can sign up for updates (https://www.gifixedlink.com/) To view this presentation, please click this link: Georgina Island Fixed Link Project. a) Holland Marsh Treatment Facility Update Mr. Mike Rabeau of the Regional Municipality of York provided the Board with an overview of the Holland Marsh Treatment Facility and its relation to the Upper York Sewage Solutions project, noting that the Upper York Sewage Solutions is a project to service sewage in York Region (Aurora, EG, Newmarket) that has three components: i) a water reclamation facility to treat sewage and discharge a higher quality water into the Holland Marsh providing a major improvement in water quality; ii) the York Durham Sewage System Forcemain Twinning Project, which has already been constructed; and iii) the phosphorus offsetting project as directed by the Province. In 2014, York Region submitted an Environmental Assessment to the Ministry for a phosphorus offsetting project, a $25 million investment aimed at retrofitting stormwater ponds to move enough phosphorus to create at 3:1 ratio net benefit for the watershed; however, continued approval delay creates uncertainties for the Region to deliver the program prior to commissioning of water reclamation centre. Mr. Rabeau advised that in 2017, York Region initiated a partnership with the Authority and local municipalities to prepare for the Project Specific Phosphorus Offset Program through a Phosphorus Removal Demonstration project. In 2018, York Region was made aware of a phosphorus removal opportunity in the Holland Marsh and in partnership with the Authority submitted an Expression of Interest to the Infrastructure Canada Disaster Mitigation and Adaptation Funding for a potential Holland Marsh Phosphorus Removal Facility project. The project was submitted as a potential alternative technology to the Project Specific Phosphorus Offset Program, and in July 2020, Infrastructure Canada invited York Region to submit a formal Page 39 of 329 Board Meeting Highlights September 24, 2021 Page 3 application for Disaster Mitigation and Adaptation Funding. This application was approved in principle in November 2020. The Holland Marsh Phosphorus Removal Facility Project was submitted as an alternative technology to the stormwater retrofits on the principles that the facility would achieve a higher level of phosphorus removal than stormwater retrofits; the project would leverage Disaster Mitigation and Adaptation funding and Upper York Sewage Solutions project funding (development charges) to build the facility. This proposed alternative technology would require the Ministry approval upon the Upper York Sewage Solutions Environmental Assessment approval. Disaster and Mitigation funding will provide 40% of the eligible cost for the project, and Environmental Assessment approval and further discussions would be required to ensue the balance of funding for the project. He went on to note that the project includes a new treatment facility and upgrades to the existing Art Janse Pumping Station, and the location, capacity and technologies of the treatment facility will be determined by a Municipal Class Environmental Assessment Study. The cost of the facility is estimated in the range of $40 million. York Region’s ability to implement the Holland Marsh Phosphorus Removal Facility is contingent upon the Upper York Sewage Solutions Environmental Assessment approval to secure a funding source. Steps required to implement the project includ e a Class Environmental Assessment study, including consultation with regulatory agencies, stakeholders and Indigenous peoples, detailed design and regulatory permitting, and construction to meet the objectives of the Project Specific Phosphorus Offset Program of the Upper York Sewage Solutions Environmental Assessment. To view this presentation, please click this link: Holland Marsh Treatment Facility Correspondence and Staff Reports: Correspondence The Board received a letter from the Ministry of Northern Development, Mines, Natural Resources and Forestry regarding the withdrawal of request for Minister’s review of Authority Permit No. OP.2021.027 - Oro Station dated July 23, 2021. Update: Bill 229 Regulatory Proposal and Conservation Authorities Act Amendments The Board received Staff Report No. 45-21-BOD regarding Bill 229 Regulatory Proposal and Conservation Authorities Act Amendments. Preliminary Design and Class Environmental Assessment Study for the Proposed Highway 400 – Highway 404 Link (Bradford Bypass) The Board received Staff Report No. 46-21-BOD regarding the Environmental Assessment Study for the proposed Bradford Bypass. Page 40 of 329 Board Meeting Highlights September 24, 2021 Page 4 Kennedy Street, Aurora, Stream and Wetland Creation Project The Board received Staff Report No. 47-21-BOD regarding the Kennedy Street Stream and Wetland Creation Project in Aurora and approved funding for the project through the Authority’s Ecological Offsetting Cash in Lieu funds and Restoration Assistance as outli ned in the report. Confidential Land Matter The Board received Confidential Staff Report No. 48-21-BOD regarding a confidential land matter and approved the recommendations contained within the report . Confidential Human Resources Matter The Board received Confidential Staff Report No. 49-21-BOD regarding a confidential human resources matter and approved that the recommendations contained within the report. For more information or to see the full agenda package, visit LSRCA’s Board of Directors’ webpage. Page 41 of 329 1 Town of Aurora General Committee Meeting Report Date: Time: Location: Tuesday, October 5, 2021 7:00 p.m. Council Chambers, Aurora Town Hall Council Members: Mayor Tom Mrakas (Chair) Councillor Harold Kim Councillor Wendy Gaertner* Councillor Michael Thompson Councillor Rachel Gilliland Councillor John Gallo* Members Absent: Councillor Sandra Humfryes Other Attendees: Doug Nadorozny, Chief Administrative Officer Allan Downey, Director of Operations* Robin McDougall, Director of Community Services* Techa van Leeuwen, Director of Corporate Services* Rachel Wainwright-van Kessel, Director of Finance* David Waters, Director of Planning and Development Services* Eliza Bennett, Acting Manager, Corporate Communications* Michael de Rond, Town Clerk Patricia De Sario, Town Solicitor* Samantha Yew, Deputy Town Clerk* Ishita Soneji, Council/Committee Coordinator *Attended electronically _____________________________________________________________________ 1. Call to Order Mayor Mrakas called the meeting to order at 7:01 p.m. Land Acknowledgement Page 42 of 329 2 The Committee acknowledged that the meeting took place on the traditional territory of the Wendat, the Haudenosaunee, and the Anishinaabe peoples whose presence here continues to this day. It was noted that Aurora is part of the treaty lands of the Mississaugas of the Credit and the Williams Treaties First Nations and we thank them for sharing the land. 2. Approval of the Agenda General Committee approved the agenda as circulated by Legislative Services. 3. Declarations of Pecuniary Interest and General Nature Thereof There were no declarations of pecuniary interest under the Municipal Conflict of Interest Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. M.50. 4. Community Presentations None. 5. Delegations None. 6. Consent Agenda None. 7. Advisory Committee Meeting Minutes General Committee recommends: That the Advisory Committee Meeting minutes, 7.1 to 7.2 inclusive, be received. Carried 7.1 Accessibility Advisory Committee Meeting Minutes of September 8, 2021 1. That the Accessibility Advisory Committee meeting minutes of September 8, 2021, be received for information. Carried 7.2 Heritage Advisory Committee Meeting Minutes of September 13, 2021 Page 43 of 329 3 1. That the Heritage Advisory Committee meeting minutes of September 13, 2021, be received for information. Carried 8. Consideration of Items Requiring Discussion (Regular Agenda) 8.1 CS21-073 - Administrative Procedure No. 58: Insurance and Risk Management Sara White, Junior Consultant and Risk Analyst from Sigma Risk, presented an overview of the project and the risk management policy development process highlighting the purpose, scope of work, and the policy framework. She further provided details of the financial and organizational risk assessment results, other various key risks, and the next steps. General Committee recommends: That Report No. CS21-073 be referred back to staff to consider the comments from around the Council table. Motion to refer Carried 8.2 PDS21-101 - Servicing Allocation Update General Committee recommends: 1. That Report No. PDS21-101 be received for information. Carried 8.3 FIN21-038 - 2022 Fees and Charges Re-affirmation General Committee recommends: 1. That Report No. FIN21-038 be received; and 2. That a by-law be enacted to set the 2022 Fees and Charges for applications, permits, use of Town property, the sale of documents and for the prescribed service charges for administrative matters as itemized on the attached schedules. Carried Page 44 of 329 4 8.4 CS21-072 - 2022 Council and Committee Meeting Schedule General Committee recommends: 1. That Report No. CS21-072 be received; and 2. That the 2022 Meeting Schedule (Attachment No. 1) be approved; and 3. That the Town Clerk be authorized to make amendments to the Council and Committee Meeting Schedule as required. Carried 8.5 PDS21-102 - Request to Remove 103 Gurnett Street from the Aurora Register of Properties of Cultural Heritage Value or Interest General Committee recommends: 1. That Report No. PDS21-102 be received; and 2. That the request to remove 103 Gurnett Street from the Aurora Register of Properties of Cultural Heritage Value or Interest be approved. Carried 8.6 PDS21-103 - Heritage Permit Application, File: HPA-2021-08, 124 Wellington Street East General Committee recommends: 1. That Report No. PDS21-103 be received; and 2. That Heritage Permit Application HPA-2021-08 be approved to permit the replacement of the existing windows, proposed new window openings, and proposed exterior signage for the existing building at 124 Wellington Street East. Carried 8.7 PDS21-106 - Heritage Permit Application, File: HPA-2021-09, 80 George Street General Committee recommends: Page 45 of 329 5 1. That Report No. PDS21-106 be received; and 2. That Heritage Permit Application HPA-2021-09 be approved to replace the stucco and gables on the existing dwelling at 80 George Street. Carried 9. Notices of Motion None. 10. Regional Report 10.1 York Regional Council Highlights of September 23, 2021 General Committee recommends: 1. That the York Regional Council Highlights of September 23, 2021, be received for information. Carried 11. New Business None. 12. Public Service Announcements Councillor Gaertner expressed her disappointment regarding the Maple Teahouse and Bake Shop closing and appreciated the business owners for their contribution to the community. Councillor Gaertner acknowledged the following commemorations: National Day of Butterflies, and National Seniors Day. Councillor Gilliland noted that the last Colours of Fall Concert will be held on October 7, 2021 at Aurora Town Park, and more information regarding pre- registration is available at aurora.ca/fallconcert. Mayor Mrakas announced the following activities and events in Aurora:  Programs and activities over the Thanksgiving holidays; visit aurora.ca/holidayschedules for more information.  Town will be collaborating with local culture organizations to highlight Page 46 of 329 6 Aurora's arts, culture and heritage scene for Culture Days; visit aurora.ca/culturedays for more information.  The 2020 Aurora Haunted Greenhouse will be held on October 23 and 27 to 30, and more information is available at aurora.ca/hauntedgreenhouse.  The Fall Program Guide is now available and can be viewed online at aurora.ca/recguide; pre-registration is required at aurora.ca/eplay.  The Club Aurora Fitness Centre is now open and more details regarding classes and programs is available at aurora.ca/clubaurora; pre-registration is required at aurora.ca/fitness.  Aurora Senior's Centre Without Walls is providing community outreach to seniors and adults via telephone and Zoom; visit aurora.ca/scww for monthly schedules and more information. 13. Closed Session None. 14. Adjournment The meeting was adjourned at 8:14 p.m. Page 47 of 329 1 Town of Aurora General Committee Meeting Report Date: Time: Location: Tuesday, October 19, 2021 7:00 p.m. Council Chambers, Aurora Town Hall Council Members: Mayor Tom Mrakas (Chair) Councillor Harold Kim Councillor Wendy Gaertner* Councillor Sandra Humfryes Councillor Michael Thompson Councillor Rachel Gilliland Councillor John Gallo* Other Attendees: Doug Nadorozny, Chief Administrative Officer Allan Downey, Director of Operations* Robin McDougall, Director of Community Services* Techa van Leeuwen, Director of Corporate Services* Rachel Wainwright-van Kessel, Director of Finance* David Waters, Director of Planning and Development Services* Demetre Rigakos, Manager, Human Resources* Eliza Bennett, Acting Manager, Corporate Communications* Patricia De Sario, Town Solicitor* Michael de Rond, Town Clerk Samantha Yew, Deputy Town Clerk Ishita Soneji, Council/Committee Coordinator *Attended electronically _____________________________________________________________________ 1. Call to Order Mayor Mrakas called the meeting to order at 7:02 p.m. Page 48 of 329 2 Land Acknowledgement The Committee acknowledged that the meeting took place on the traditional territory of the Wendat, the Haudenosaunee, and the Anishinaabe peoples whose presence here continues to this day. It was noted that Aurora is part of the treaty lands of the Mississaugas of the Credit and the Williams Treaties First Nations and we thank them for sharing the land. The Committee consented to recess the meeting at 8:43 p.m. and reconvened the meeting at 8:55 p.m. 2. Approval of the Agenda General Committee approved the agenda as circulated by Legislative Services. 3. Declarations of Pecuniary Interest and General Nature Thereof There were no declarations of pecuniary interest under the Municipal Conflict of Interest Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. M.50. 4. Community Presentations None. 5. Delegations 5.1 Marco Di Girolamo, Resident; Re: Encroachment Agreement with the Town Marco Di Girolamo referred to an existing accessory unit on his property which is encroaching onto an easement by 1.5 metres, noting the difficulty he would experience in relocating or removing the structure. He requested to enter into an encroachment agreement with the Town and agreed to provide access to the Town when required in the future. General Committee received the comments of the delegation. 6. Consent Agenda None. Page 49 of 329 3 7. Advisory Committee Meeting Minutes General Committee recommends: That the Advisory Committee Meting minutes, 7.1 to 7.2 inclusive, be received. Carried 7.1 Environmental Advisory Committee Meeting Minutes of September 22, 2021 1. That the Environmental Advisory Committee meeting minutes of September 22, 2021, be received for information. Carried 7.2 Finance Advisory Committee Meeting Minutes of September 27, 2021 1. That the Finance Advisory Committee meeting minutes of September 27, 2021, be received for information. Carried 8. Consideration of Items Requiring Discussion (Regular Agenda) 8.1 CS21-056 - Diversity Equity and Inclusion Strategic Action Plan 2021-2024 Dr. Nafeesa Jalal, Principal Consultant, representing LifeWorks, presented an overview of the Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI) Strategic Action Plan highlighting the purpose and the process to develop the plan. She further emphasized the importance of valuing and actualizing diverse identities, improving competencies in maintaining diversity and equity through various training tools, and highlighted eight areas of action items of the DEI Strategic Action Plan. General Committee recommends: 1. That Report No. CS21-056 be received; and 2. That Council endorse the recommendations contained in the attached Town of Aurora Diversity Equity and Inclusion Strategic Action Plan 2021-2024; and 3. That staff present the draft Diversity Equity and Inclusion Strategic Action Plan 2021-2024 to the Anti-Black Racism and Anti-Racism Task Force for review and input; and Page 50 of 329 4 4. That staff report back on the progress of the strategy at a future Council meeting. Carried 8.2 PDS21-093 - Machell Avenue and Irwin Avenue Traffic Control Assessment General Committee recommends: 1. That Report No. PDS21-093 be received; and 2. That staff continue to monitor the traffic operations at the intersection of Machell Avenue and Irwin Avenue; and 3. That Council approve the installation of an all-way stop control at the intersection of Machell Avenue and Irwin Avenue to be funded from the Town’s Operations Department Operating Budget; and 4. That Council approve the installation of a crosswalk (south side of Machell Avenue) at the intersection of Machell Avenue and Irwin Avenue to be funded from the Town’s Operations Department Operating Budget. Carried as amended 8.3 FIN21-042 - 2021 Interim Forecast Update – As of August 31, 2021 General Committee recommends: 1. That Report No. FIN21-042 be received for information. Carried 8.4 OPS21-017 - Emerald Ash Borer Management Plan Update General Committee recommends: 1. That Report No. OPS21-017 be received; and 2. That the Emerald Ash Borer Management Plan continue in future years, including treatment of municipal trees on a biennial basis with TreeAzin, forestry health maintenance, replanting initiatives and removals as required; and Page 51 of 329 5 3. That this program’s annual service costs be included in the Town’s future operating budget commencing in 2023 for Council’s consideration. Carried 8.5 OPS21-018 - Tree Removal Permit Application - 55 Metcalfe Street General Committee recommends: 1. That Report No. OPS21-018 be received; and 2. That the Tree Removal Permit Application for 55 Metcalfe Street be approved. Carried 9. Notices of Motion 9.1 Councillor Gilliland; Re: Mental Health Resources Whereas the COVID-19 pandemic has contributed to loss of income, loss of life, uncertainty about the future, lack of education, supports, and resources; and Whereas mental health issues are on the rise in all age groups, including students, adults, and the elderly, as a result of the aforementioned impacts of the pandemic; and Whereas information on mental health resources is not locally centralized and the thought of searching for help can contribute to and cause further anxiety to those who need help; and Whereas Council members and the municipal staff are positioned to be conduits for information for residents who may reach out for help; and Whereas it would be beneficial for Council members and staff to have consistent and up to date information on local organizations and not-for- profit resources on hand to be able to immediately support residents in need or distress; 1. Now Therefore Be It Hereby Resolved That staff be directed to establish a page on the Town’s website to provide information on local Page 52 of 329 6 organizations and local not-for-profit resources that support and promote mental and emotional health in response to the COVID-19 pandemic; and 2. Be It Further Resolved That the web page be regularly updated as needed, and that it be shared with and promoted to the community and with community partners through the Town’s social media accounts and other appropriate communication and marketing channels. 10. New Business Councillor Gilliland inquired when in-person attendance for members of public would resume at General Committee, Public Planning, and Council meetings at Town Hall, and staff provided clarification. Councillor Gilliland referred to the concerns expressed at the October 12, 2021 Public Planning meeting regarding water pooling on subject lands and neighbourhood basement flooding and requested an update, and staff provided a response. Councillor Gaertner noted that the virtual Official Plan Open House and the Anti- Black Racism and Anti-Racism Task Force meeting are both scheduled on the same day and suggested that such conflicts be avoided so that members of public are able to attend both. Councillor Thompson referred to Delegation 5.1 and inquired about the next steps regarding an encroachment agreement as requested. New Business Motion No. 1 General Committee recommends: That the request from Delegation 5.1, Marco Di Girolamo, to enter into an encroachment agreement with the Town be referred to staff to report back to Council. Carried Page 53 of 329 7 11. Public Service Announcements Councillor Thompson referred to the Mayor's Charity Golf Classic Tournament and commended the collective funds generated from the tournament over the years and the various contributions to the community. Councillor Gaertner extended a reminder that Aurora's 2021 Haunted Greenhouse will be held on October 23 and from October 27 to 30, 2021, and more information is available at aurora.ca/hauntedgreenhouse. Councillor Gilliland extended a reminder that the Yonge Street Spooktacular event is ongoing, with a chance to win various gift certificates from the Downtown Aurora BIA. Councillor Humfryes extended a reminder about the Aurora Farmers' Market and Artisan Fair held each Saturday from 8 a.m. to 1 p.m. in Town Park, noting that the last day will be on October 30, 2021. Mayor Mrakas announced the following activities and events in Aurora:  The Town will be collaborating with local culture organizations to highlight Aurora's arts, culture and heritage scene for Culture Days; visit aurora.ca/culturedays for more information.  All unwanted or obsolete electronic devices can be fully recycled at the Joint Operations Centre on October 23, 2021, between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m., visit aurora.ca/wasteandrecycling for more details. Mayor Mrakas noted that ongoing updates regarding the Aurora Town Square project is available at engageaurora.ca/auroratownsquare and subscription to the consultation page is also available to receive email updates. 12. Closed Session None. 13. Adjournment The meeting was adjourned at 9:28 p.m. Page 54 of 329 100 John West Way Aurora, Ontario L4G 6J1 (905) 727-3123 aurora.ca Town of Aurora General Committee Report No. FIN 2 1 -0 37 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Subject: Second Generation Asset Management Plan Prepared by: Jason Gaertner, Manager, Financial Management Department: Finance Date: September 21, 2021 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Recommendation 1. That Report No. FIN21-037 be received; and 2. That the Second Generation Asset Management Plan be endorsed and the service level measures therein be approved. Executive Summary The second-generation asset management plan (AMP) represents a significant step forward in the modernization of Aurora’s asset management framework.  The updated asset management plan includes many enhancements that ensure continued compliance with the province’s municipal asset management regulation  A key step being undertaken is the operationalization of the second-generation asset management plan  Operationalization of the plan will collect the measures needed to refine and likely reduce the financial commitments required for asset management reserve contributions  The second-generation asset management plan supports the capital planning, reserve management and debt management pillars of the Fiscal Strategy  Further work is needed to establish the appropriate asset management reserve contributions Page 55 of 329 September 21, 2021 2 of 7 Report No. FIN21-037 Background The asset management framework has undergone significant change driven by the province’s municipal asset management regulation O. Reg 588/17 On December 17, 2017, the province filed regulation 588/17 under the Infrastructure for Jobs and Prosperity Act, 2015 (“O. Reg 588/17”) which included a prescribed list of asset management requirements that each Ontario municipality must ensure its compliance to within the specified timelines. The regulation requires the establishment of a Strategic Asset Management Policy by July 1, 2019 and then the following three phases to improve up this policy: - Phase 1: Update of asset management plan’s core asset categories to add current level of service standard metrics, including the costs to maintain current levels of service by July 1, 2022. - Phase 2: Building upon Phase 1, update the asset management plan’s remaining asset categories to include current level of service standard metrics, including the costs to maintain current levels of service by July 1, 2024. - Phase 3: Building upon Phases 1 and 2, update of all of asset management plan asset categories to include proposed levels of service, lifecycle management and a financial strategy by July 1, 2025. On March 26, 2018, Council approved Aurora’s first asset management plan. This plan was further refined and on March 26, 2019 Council approved the Strategic Asset Management Policy. On December 15, 2020 Council approved a capital project with total capital budget authority of $70,000 in support of Aurora’s compliance with Phase 2 of O.Reg 588/17 to update the asset management plan’s core asset categories to include current level of service metric measures as well as other requirements. In February 2021 Public Sector Digest (PSD) was engaged to assist in a significant review and update of the existing asset management plan to ensure continued compliance with the next major regulation requirement milestone. Another key PSD deliverable was to assist in operationalization of the second-generation asset management plan. Page 56 of 329 September 21, 2021 3 of 7 Report No. FIN21-037 Analysis The updated asset management plan includes many enhancements that ensure continued compliance with the province’s municipal asset management regulation Staff with the assistance of Public Sector Digest, has undertaken an in-depth review and update of the existing asset management plan. This resulting in a new and improved modernized plan that is fully compliant with all Phase 1 O. Reg 588/17 requirements and partially compliant with Phase 2 requirements. Some of the key enhancements to the updated asset management plan include an improved summary of each asset category, the inclusion of a standard level of service measure(s) as well as their current values for each core asset category. The core assets include any assets relating to roads, bridges, culverts, water, wastewater and stormwater. In addition, the cost to maintain the current level of service for each core asset category is included as well as employment and population forecasts. A key step being undertaken is the operationalization of the second-generation asset management plan In an effort to maximize the value obtained from the new second-generation asset management plan, staff have begun to build a framework that will allow for the operationalization of this plan. This includes the migration of all defined capital asset service level metric information (as it becomes available) into CityWide which presently houses the complete capital asset listing for financial reporting and capital planning purposes. Once the service level information has been captured in CityWide, it can be used for capital asset rehabilitation and replacement decision-making. The system enables the development of a multi-year asset rehabilitation and replacement plan for all of its existing capital assets based upon a defined replacement decision criterion which may include service level-based metric inputs. Operationalization of the plan will collect the measures needed to refine and likely reduce the financial commitments required for asset management reserve contributions The asset management plan provides an estimate of the reserve contributions needed to support asset management needs by funding source. The plan recommends annual increases of the following to achieve sustainable levels of funding:  A 2.9% dedicated annual increase to the tax levy annually for the next 20 years  A 2.2% dedicated annual increase to the water rate annually for the next 10 years Page 57 of 329 September 21, 2021 4 of 7 Report No. FIN21-037  A 0.4% dedicated annual increase to the wastewater rate annually for the next 10 years  A 11% dedicated increase to the storm water rate annually for the next 15 years It is important to note that the capital asset replacement financial analysis presented within the asset management plan is built solely upon the accounting estimated useful life of each asset as this is the only information available at the time. Accounting useful life does not consider the actual performance an asset where if considered may result in a significantly different time of replacement decision. Service level measures strive to quantify this performance. As the subsequent phases of the regulation are implemented, allowing for the operationalization of both the core and non-core capital asset service level measures into each capital asset’s replacement criterion the financial needs analysis will need to be refined. It is expected that once implemented this will decrease the reserve contributions needed to support the plan. The second-generation asset management plan supports the capital planning, reserve management and debt management pillars of the Fiscal Strategy The capital planning, reserve management and debt management represent three of the total four Fiscal Strategy pillars upon which Fiscal Strategy is based. The capital planning pillar focuses on ensuring that current and future capital asset goals and objectives are being met over the long term. This asset management plan will become the foundation upon which the long-term capital asset rehabilitation and replacement plan will be based. The defined capital asset level of service measures will also inform the Aurora’s capital asset growth capital plans. This modernized asset management plan will enable more accurate and consistent longer term capital plans. The reserve management pillar strives to ensure that the long-term capital plan needs are met and to manage risks relating to unexpected economic impacts. The second- generation plan will provide more accurate information on the reserve contributions needed to support long-term asset management needs once the measures are put into practice. The plan also addresses the debt management pillar by recommending that when tax or rate funded debt is paid off, that the operating budget principal and interest expenses be converted to reserve contributions to support asset management. Page 58 of 329 September 21, 2021 5 of 7 Report No. FIN21-037 Further work is needed to establish the appropriate asset management reserve contributions The Fiscal Strategy supports a comprehensive review of all organizational reserves in the near future. It is anticipated that this review will result in recommendations relating to the reallocation of funds between eligible reserves potentially resulting in an improvement to the current financial health of capital asset rehabilitation and replacement funding sources. Also, as the organization implements phases two and three of the regulation resulting in the establishment and approval of levels of service measures and their values for all asset category’s, capital asset replacement planning and its accompanying financial analysis will continue to be refined. The resultant refined capital plans will provide a more accurate estimate of the reserve contributions needed to support asset management in the long term. Once this work is complete then Council can be presented with options to consider for tax and user rate increases to support asset management. However, this analysis is expected to take time to complete as the Town continues with its implementation of phases two and three of the regulation. Phases two and three must be complete by July 1, 2025 to meet the requirements of the regulation; it is staff’s intention to meet these requirements earlier than required. Advisory Committee Review Not applicable Legal Considerations O. Reg 588/17 made under the Infrastructure for Jobs and Prosperity Act, 2015 was amended on March 15, 2021 to extend regulatory timelines for phases 1, 2 and 3 to the dates set out in the body of this report. In accordance with the regulation, the asset management plan must be endorsed by ELT and approved by a resolution passed by Council. Financial Implications The approved strategic asset management policy and proposed second-generation asset management plan do not result in any direct financial commitments being made in this report. These represent key guidance and/or planning documents only, serving to assist in asset repair and replacement decision points as well as long range financial planning. Page 59 of 329 September 21, 2021 6 of 7 Report No. FIN21-037 Aurora has until July 1, 2025 to complete all three phases of second-generation asset management plan requirements under the regulation. By then the information will be refined and more accurate financial implications will be presented to Council. Until that time staff recommend that Council continue to support the capital reserve contributions included in the multi-year budget. Communications Considerations The Town will use “inform” as the level of engagement associated with this report. Residents will be informed through the report being placed on the Town’s website. Link to Strategic Plan The second-generation asset management plan will be the foundation upon which the annual capital plans are based, supports all aspects of the Strategic Plan. In particular, the asset management plan contributes to achieving the Strategic Plan’s guiding principle of “Leadership in Corporate Management” and improves transparency and accountability to the community. Alternative(s) to the Recommendation 1. Council may choose to accept, amend, or reject any or all of the recommendations of this report. 2. Council may provide alternative directions with respect to the presented draft second generation asset management plan. Conclusions With the assistance of Public Sector Digest, an extensive review and update of the asset management plan to ensure its continued compliance with the province’s municipal asset management regulation, O.Reg 588/17 is complete. The second-generation asset management plan includes several enhancements including the inclusion of standard level of service measures for all of its core capital asset categories. Staff recommend that Council approve the draft asset management plan, as presented. Attachments Attachment #1 – Draft Second Generation Asset Management Plan Page 60 of 329 September 21, 2021 7 of 7 Report No. FIN21-037 Previous Reports None Pre-submission Review Agenda Management Team review on September 2, 2021 Approvals Approved by Rachel Wainwright-van Kessel, CPA, CMA, Director, Finance/Treasurer Approved by Doug Nadorozny, Chief Administrative Officer Page 61 of 329 i Asset Management Plan Town of Aurora 2021 Page 62 of 329 i This Asset Management Program was prepared by: Empowering your organization through advanced asset management, budgeting & GIS solutions Page 63 of 329 i Key Statistics Replacement cost of asset portfolio $1.5 billion Replacement cost of infrastructure per household $77,114 Percentage of assets in fair or better condition 79% Percentage of assets with assessed condition data 39% Annual capital infrastructure deficit $36 million Recommended timeframe for eliminating annual infrastructure deficit 20 Years – Tax-Funded Assets 10-15 Years – Rate-Funded Target reinvestment rate 3.2% Actual reinvestment rate 0.8% Page 64 of 329 1 Table of Contents Key Statistics ............................................................................................................. i Executive Summary ................................................................................................... 3 Scope ............................................................................................................................ 3 Findings ......................................................................................................................... 4 Recommendations .......................................................................................................... 5 1 Introduction & Context ........................................................................................ 6 An Overview of Asset Management .................................................................................. 7 Key Concepts in Asset Management ................................................................................10 Ontario Regulation 588/17 ..............................................................................................13 2 Scope and Methodology .................................................................................... 15 Asset categories included in this AMP ..............................................................................16 Deriving Replacement Costs ...........................................................................................16 Estimated Useful Life .....................................................................................................17 Reinvestment Rate .........................................................................................................17 Deriving Asset Condition .................................................................................................18 3 Portfolio Overview .......................................................................................... 19 Asset Management Report Card ......................................................................................20 Total Replacement Cost of Asset Portfolio ........................................................................21 Target vs. Actual Reinvestment Rate ...............................................................................21 Condition of Asset Portfolio .............................................................................................22 Forecasted Capital Requirements ....................................................................................23 4 Analysis of Tax-funded Assets ............................................................................ 24 Road Network ...............................................................................................................25 Bridges & Culverts .........................................................................................................36 Buildings .......................................................................................................................43 Machinery & Equipment .................................................................................................48 Fleet .............................................................................................................................52 Land Improvement ........................................................................................................57 5 Analysis of Rate-funded Assets ......................................................................... 61 Water Network ..............................................................................................................62 Sanitary Network ...........................................................................................................71 Storm Network ..............................................................................................................80 Page 65 of 329 2 6 Impacts of Growth .......................................................................................... 88 Description of Growth Assumptions .................................................................................89 Impact of Growth on Lifecycle Activities ...........................................................................92 7 Financial Strategy ............................................................................................. 94 Financial Strategy Overview ............................................................................................95 Funding Objective ..........................................................................................................97 Financial Profile: Tax Funded Assets ................................................................................98 Financial Profile: Rate Funded Assets ............................................................................. 101 Use of Debt ................................................................................................................. 104 Use of Reserves ........................................................................................................... 106 8 Appendices ................................................................................................... 108 Appendix A: RoadMatrix Decision Tree........................................................................... 109 Appendix B: 10-Year Capital Requirements .................................................................... 115 Appendix C: Level of Service Maps ................................................................................ 120 Appendix D: Risk Rating Criteria .................................................................................... 204 Appendix E: MMS– Classification & Patrolling Frequency of Roads .................................... 209 Appendix F: Condition Assessment Guidelines ................................................................ 210 Page 66 of 329 3 Executive Summary Municipal infrastructure provides the foundation for the economic, social, and environmental health and growth of a community through the delivery of critical services. The goal of asset management is to deliver an adequate level of service in the most cost-effective manner. This involves the development and implementation of asset management strategies and long-term financial planning. Scope This AMP identifies the current practices and strategies that are in place to manage public infrastructure and makes recommendations where they can be further refined. Through the implementation of sound asset management strategies, the Municipality can ensure that public infrastructure is managed to support the sustainable delivery of municipal services. This AMP include the following asset categories: Asset Category Bridges & Culverts Buildings Land Improvement Machinery & Equipment Road Network Fleet Storm Network Water Network Sanitary Network Page 67 of 329 4 Findings The overall replacement cost of the asset categories included in this AMP totals $1.5 billion. 79% of all assets analysed in this AMP are in fair or better condition and assessed condition data was available for 39% of assets. For the remaining assets, assessed condition data was unavailable, and asset age was used to approximate condition – a data gap that persists in most municipalities. Generally, age misstates the true condition of assets, making assessments essential to accurate asset management planning, and a recurring recommendation in this AMP. The development of a long-term, sustainable financial plan requires an analysis of whole lifecycle costs. This AMP uses a combination of proactive lifecycle strategies (paved roads, bridges & structural culverts) and replacement only strategies (all other assets) to determine the lowest cost option to maintain the current level of service. To meet capital replacement and rehabilitation needs for existing infrastructure, prevent infrastructure backlogs, and achieve long-term sustainability, the Municipality’s average annual capital requirement totals $48 million. Based on a historical analysis of sustainable capital funding sources, the Municipality is committing approximately $12 million towards capital projects or reserves per year. As a result, there is currently an annual funding gap of $36 million. It is important to note that this AMP represents a snapshot in time and is based on the best available processes, data, and information at the Municipality. Strategic asset management planning is an ongoing and dynamic process that requires continuous improvement and dedicated resources. With the development of this AMP the Municipality has achieved compliance with O. Reg. 588/17 to the extent of the requirements that must be completed by July 1, 2022. There are additional requirements concerning proposed levels of service and growth that must be met by July 1, 2024 and 2025. Page 68 of 329 5 Recommendations A financial strategy was developed to address the annual capital funding gap. The following graphics shows annual tax and rate change required to eliminate the Municipality’s infrastructure deficit based on a 20-year plan for tax-funded assets, a 10- year plan for water and sanitary assets, and a 15-year plan for storm assets: Recommendations to guide continuous refinement of the Municipality’s asset management program. These include: x Review data to update and maintain a complete and accurate dataset x Develop a condition assessment strategy with a regular schedule x Review and update lifecycle management strategies x Development and regularly review short- and long-term plans to meet capital requirements x Measure current levels of service and identify sustainable proposed levels of service Tax-Funded ASSETS Average Annual Tax Change 2.9% Rate-Funded WATER Average Annual Rate Change 2.2% Rate-Funded SANITARY Average Annual Rate Change 0.4% Annual Increase Per Household $1,860 Rate-Funded STORM Average Annual Rate Change 11% Page 69 of 329 6 Key Insights 1 Introduction & Context x The goal of asset management is to minimize the lifecycle costs of delivering infrastructure services, manage the associated risks, while maximizing the value ratepayers receive from the asset portfolio x The Town’s asset management policy provides clear direction to staff on their roles and responsibilities regarding asset management x An asset management plan is a living document that should be updated regularly to inform long-term planning x Ontario Regulation 588/17 outlines several key milestone and requirements for asset management plans in Ontario between July 1, 2022 and 2025 Page 70 of 329 7 An Overview of Asset Management Municipalities are responsible for managing and maintaining a broad portfolio of infrastructure assets to deliver services to the community. The goal of asset management is to minimize the lifecycle costs of delivering infrastructure services, manage the associated risks, while maximizing the value ratepayers receive from the asset portfolio. The acquisition of capital assets accounts for only 10-20% of their total cost of ownership. The remaining 80-90% derives from operations and maintenance. This AMP focuses its analysis on the capital costs to maintain, rehabilitate and replace existing municipal infrastructure assets. These costs can span decades, requiring planning and foresight to ensure financial responsibility is spread equitably across generations. An asset management plan is critical to this planning, and an essential element of broader asset management program. The industry-standard approach and sequence to developing a practical asset management program begins with a Strategic Plan, followed by an Asset Management Policy and an Asset Management Strategy, concluding with an Asset Management Plan. This industry standard, defined by the Institute of Asset Management (IAM), emphasizes the alignment between the corporate strategic plan and various asset management documents. The strategic plan has a direct, and cascading impact on asset management planning and reporting. Build 20% Operate, Maintain, and Dispose 80% Total Cost of Ownership Page 71 of 329 8 1.1.1 Asset Management Policy An asset management policy represents a statement of the principles guiding the municipality’s approach to asset management activities. It aligns with the organizational strategic plan and provides clear direction to municipal staff on their roles and responsibilities as part of the asset management program. The Town adopted Policy No. FS-07 Strategic Asset Management Policy on March 26th, 2019 in accordance with Ontario Regulation 588/17. The asset management plan satisfies the policy statement 1.0 section 5: The Town will develop an asset management plan (AMP) that incorporates all infrastructure categories and municipal infrastructure assets that are necessary to the provision of services…The AMP will be reviewed annually to address the Town’s progress in implementing its asset management plan and updated at least every five years in accordance with O. Reg. 588/17 requirements, to promote, document and communicate continuous improvement of the asset management program. The Town’s strategic asset management policy includes multiple commitments such as commitments to the utilization of levels of service information, lifecycle management, mitigation approaches to climate change, and the coordination with upper and neighbouring municipalities in its asset maintenance, rehabilitation and replacement decision points wherever possible. 1.1.2 Asset Management Strategy An asset management strategy outlines the translation of organizational objectives into asset management objectives and provides a strategic overview of the activities required to meet these objectives. It provides greater detail than the policy on how the municipality plans to achieve asset management objectives through planned activities and decision-making criteria. The Town’s Asset Management Policy contains many of the key components of an asset management strategy and may be expanded on in future revisions or as part of a separate strategic document. Page 72 of 329 9 1.1.3 Asset Management Plan The asset management plan (AMP) presents the outcomes of the municipality’s asset management program and identifies the resource requirements needed to achieve a defined level of service. The AMP typically includes the following content: x State of Infrastructure x Asset Management Strategies x Levels of Service x Financial Strategies The AMP is a living document that should be updated regularly as additional asset and financial data becomes available. This will allow the municipality to re-evaluate the state of infrastructure and identify how the organization’s asset management and financial strategies are progressing. Page 73 of 329 10 Key Concepts in Asset Management Effective asset management integrates several key components, including lifecycle management, risk management, and levels of service. These concepts are applied throughout this asset management plan and are described below in greater detail. 1.1.4 Lifecycle Management Strategies The condition or performance of most assets will deteriorate over time. This process is affected by a range of factors including an asset’s characteristics, location, utilization, maintenance history and environment. Asset deterioration has a negative effect on the ability of an asset to fulfill its intended function, and may be characterized by increased cost, risk and even service disruption. To ensure that municipal assets are performing as expected and meeting the needs of customers, it is important to establish a lifecycle management strategy to proactively manage asset deterioration. There are several field intervention activities that are available to extend the life of an asset. These activities can be generally placed into one of three categories: maintenance, rehabilitation and replacement. The following table provides a description of each type of activity and the general difference in cost. Lifecycle Activity Description Example (Roads) Cost Maintenance Activities that prevent defects or deteriorations from occurring Crack Seal $ Rehabilitation/ Renewal Activities that rectify defects or deficiencies that are already present and may be affecting asset performance Mill & Re-surface $$ Replacement/ Reconstruction Asset end-of-life activities that often involve the complete replacement of assets Full Reconstruction $$$ Depending on initial lifecycle management strategies, asset performance can be sustained through a combination of maintenance and rehabilitation, but at some point, replacement is required. Understanding what effect these activities will have on the lifecycle of an asset, and their cost, will enable staff to make better recommendations. Page 74 of 329 11 The Town’s approach to lifecycle management is described within each asset category outlined in this AMP. Developing and implementing a proactive lifecycle strategy will help staff to determine which activities to perform on an asset and when they should be performed to maximize useful life at the lowest total cost of ownership. 1.1.5 Risk Management Strategies Municipalities historically take a ‘worst-first’ approach to infrastructure spending. Rather than prioritizing assets based on their importance to service delivery, assets in the worst condition are fixed first, regardless of their criticality. However, not all assets are created equal. Some are more important than others, and their failure or disrepair poses more risk to the community than that of others. For example, a road with a high volume of traffic that provides access to critical services poses a higher risk than a low volume rural road. These high-value assets should receive funding before others. By identifying the various impacts of asset failure and the likelihood that it will fail, risk management strategies can identify critical assets, and determine where maintenance efforts, and spending, should be focused. This AMP includes a high-level evaluation of asset risk and criticality. Each asset has been assigned a probability of failure score and consequence of failure score based on available asset data. These risk scores can be used to prioritize maintenance, rehabilitation and replacement strategies for critical assets. 1.1.6 Levels of Service A level of service (LOS) is a measure of what the Town is providing to the community and the nature and quality of that service. Within each asset category in this AMP, technical metrics and qualitative descriptions that measure both technical and community levels of service have been established and measured as data is available. These measures include a combination of those that have been outlined in O. Reg. 588/17 in addition to performance measures identified by the Town as worth measuring and evaluating. The Town measures the level of service provided at two levels: Community Levels of Service, and Technical Levels of Service. Community Levels of Service Community levels of service are a simple, plain language description or measure of the service that the community receives. For core asset categories (Roads, Bridges & Culverts, Water, Wastewater, Stormwater) the Province, through O. Reg. 588/17, has provided qualitative descriptions that are required to be included in this AMP. For non-core asset categories, the Town has determined the qualitative descriptions that will be used to determine the community level of service provided. These descriptions can be found in the Levels of Service subsection within each asset category. Page 75 of 329 12 Technical Levels of Service Technical levels of service are a measure of key technical attributes of the service being provided to the community. These include mostly quantitative measures and tend to reflect the impact of the municipality’s asset management strategies on the physical condition of assets or the quality/capacity of the services they provide. For core asset categories (Roads, Bridges & Culverts, Water, Wastewater, Stormwater) the Province, through O. Reg. 588/17, has provided technical metrics that are required to be included in this AMP. For non-core asset categories, the Town will determine the technical level of service provided by the July 2024 deadline. Current and Proposed Levels of Service This AMP focuses on measuring the current level of service provided to the community. Once current levels of service have been measured, the Town plans to establish proposed levels of service over a 10-year period, in accordance with O. Reg. 588/17. Proposed levels of service should be realistic and achievable within the timeframe outlined by the Town. They should also be determined with consideration of a variety of community expectations, fiscal capacity, regulatory requirements, corporate goals and long-term sustainability. Once proposed levels of service have been established, and prior to July 2024, the Town must identify a lifecycle management and financial strategy which allows these targets to be achieved. Page 76 of 329 13 Ontario Regulation 588/17 As part of the Infrastructure for Jobs and Prosperity Act, 2015, the Ontario government introduced Regulation 588/17 - Asset Management Planning for Municipal Infrastructure (O. Reg 588/17). Along with creating better performing organizations, more liveable and sustainable communities, the regulation is a key, mandated driver of asset management planning and reporting. It places substantial emphasis on current and proposed levels of service and the lifecycle costs incurred in delivering them. The diagram below outlines key reporting requirements under O. Reg 588/17 and the associated timelines. 2019 2022 2024 2025 Strategic Asset Management Policy Asset Management Plan for Core Assets with the following components: 1. Current levels of service 2. Inventory analysis 3. Lifecycle activities to sustain LOS 4. Cost of lifecycle activities 5. Population and employment forecasts 6. Discussion of growth impacts Asset Management Policy Update and an Asset Management Plan for All Assets with the following additional components: 1. Proposed levels of service for next 10 years 2. Updated inventory analysis 3. Lifecycle management strategy 4. Financial strategy and addressing shortfalls 5. Discussion of how growth assumptions impacted lifecycle and financial Asset Management Plan for Core and Non-Core Assets Page 77 of 329 14 1.1.7 O. Reg. 588/17 Compliance Review The following table identifies the requirements outlined in Ontario Regulation 588/17 for municipalities to meet by July 1, 2022. Next to each requirement a page or section reference is included in addition to any necessary commentary. Requirement O. Reg. Section AMP Section Reference Status Summary of assets in each category S.5(2), 3(i) 4.1.1 - 5.2.1 Complete Replacement cost of assets in each category S.5(2), 3(ii) 4.1.1 - 5.2.1 Complete Average age of assets in each category S.5(2), 3(iii) 4.1.3 - 5.2.3 Complete Condition of core assets in each category S.5(2), 3(iv) 4.1.2 – 5.2.2 Complete Description of municipality’s approach to assessing the condition of assets in each category S.5(2), 3(v) 4.1.2 – 5.2.2 Complete Current levels of service in each category S.5(2), 1(i-ii) 4.1.6 - 5.2.6 Complete for Core Assets Only Current performance measures in each category S.5(2), 2 4.1.6 - 5.2.6 Complete for Core Assets Only Lifecycle activities needed to maintain current levels of service for 10 years S.5(2), 4 4.1.4 - 5.2.4 Complete Costs of providing lifecycle activities for 10 years S.5(2), 4 Appendix B Complete Growth assumptions S.5(2), 5(i-ii) S.5(2), 6(i-vi) 6.1-6.2 Complete Page 78 of 329 15 Key Insights 2 Scope and Methodology x This asset management plan includes 9 asset categories and is divided between tax-funded and rate-funded categories x The source and recency of replacement costs impacts the accuracy and reliability of asset portfolio valuation x Accurate and reliable condition data helps to prevent premature and costly rehabilitation or replacement and ensures that lifecycle activities occur at the right time to maximize asset value and useful life Page 79 of 329 16 Asset categories included in this AMP This asset management plan for the Town of Aurora is produced in compliance with Ontario Regulation 588/17. The July 2022 deadline under the regulation—the first of three AMPs— requires analysis of only core assets (roads, bridges & culverts, water, wastewater, and stormwater). The data and attribute information included in this plan have been exported from the CityWide Asset Manager inventory database. The AMP summarizes the state of the infrastructure for the Town’s asset portfolio, establishes current levels of service and the associated technical and customer oriented key performance indicators (KPIs), outlines lifecycle strategies for optimal asset management and performance, and provides financial strategies to reach sustainability for the asset categories listed below. Asset Category Source of Funding Road Network Tax Levy Bridges & Culverts Buildings Machinery & Equipment Fleet Land Improvement Water Network User Rates Sanitary Network Storm Network Deriving Replacement Costs There are a range of methods to determine the replacement cost of an asset, and some are more accurate and reliable than others. This AMP relies on two methodologies: x User-Defined Cost and Cost/Unit: Based on costs provided by municipal staff which could include average costs from recent contracts; data from engineering reports and assessments; staff estimates based on knowledge and experience x Cost Inflation/CPI Tables: Historical cost of the asset is inflated based on Consumer Price Index or Non-Residential Building Construction Price Index User-defined costs based on reliable sources are a reasonably accurate and reliable way to determine asset replacement costs. Cost inflation is typically used in the absence of reliable replacement cost data. It is a reliable method for recently purchased and/or constructed assets where the total cost is reflective of the actual costs that the Town incurred. As assets age, and new products and technologies become available, cost inflation becomes a less reliable method. Page 80 of 329 17 Estimated Useful Life The estimated useful life (EUL) of an asset is the period over which the Town expects the asset to be available for use and remain in service before requiring replacement or disposal. The EUL for each asset in this AMP was assigned according to the knowledge and expertise of municipal staff and supplemented by existing industry standards when necessary. Reinvestment Rate As assets age and deteriorate they require additional investment to maintain a state of good repair. The reinvestment of capital funds, through asset renewal or replacement, is necessary to sustain an adequate level of service. The reinvestment rate is a measurement of available or required funding relative to the total replacement cost. By comparing the actual vs. target reinvestment rate the Town can determine the extent of any existing funding gap. The reinvestment rate is calculated as follows: ܶܽݎ݃݁ݐ ܴ݁݅݊ݒ݁ݏݐ݉݁݊ݐ ܴܽݐ݁ = ܣ݊݊ݑ݈ܽ ܥܽ݌݅ݐ݈ܽ ܴ݁ݍݑ݅ݎ݁݉݁݊ݐ ܶ݋ݐ݈ܽ ܴ݁݌݈ܽܿ݁݉݁݊ݐ ܥ݋ݏݐ ܣܿݐݑ݈ܽ ܴ݁݅݊ݒ݁ݏݐ݉݁݊ݐ ܴܽݐ݁ = ܣ݊݊ݑ݈ܽ ܥܽ݌݅ݐ݈ܽ ܨݑ݊݀݅݊݃ ܶ݋ݐ݈ܽ ܴ݁݌݈ܽܿ݁݉݁݊ݐ ܥ݋ݏݐ Page 81 of 329 18 Deriving Asset Condition An incomplete or limited understanding of asset condition can mislead long-term planning and decision-making. Accurate and reliable condition data helps to prevent premature and costly rehabilitation or replacement and ensures that lifecycle activities occur at the right time to maximize asset value and useful life. A condition assessment rating system provides a standardized descriptive framework that allows comparative benchmarking across the Town’s asset portfolio. The table below outlines the condition rating system used in this AMP to determine asset condition. This rating system is aligned with the Canadian Core Public Infrastructure Survey which is used to develop the Canadian Infrastructure Report Card. When assessed condition data is not available, age-based condition is used as a proxy. Condition Description Criteria Service Life Remaining (%) Very Good Fit for the future Well maintained, good condition, new or recently rehabilitated 80-100 Good Adequate for now Acceptable, generally approaching mid- stage of expected service life 60-80 Fair Requires attention Signs of deterioration, some elements exhibit significant deficiencies 40-60 Poor Increasing potential of affecting service Approaching end of service life, condition below standard, large portion of system exhibits significant deterioration 20-40 Very Poor Unfit for sustained service Near or beyond expected service life, widespread signs of advanced deterioration, some assets may be unusable 0-20 The analysis in this AMP is based on assessed condition data only as available. In the absence of assessed condition data, asset age is used as a proxy to determine asset condition. Appendix F includes additional information on the role of asset condition data and provides basic guidelines for the development of a condition assessment program. Page 82 of 329 19 Key Insights 3 Portfolio Overview x The total replacement cost of the Town’s asset portfolio is $1.5 billion x The Town’s target re-investment rate is 3.2%, and the actual re- investment rate is 0.8%, contributing to an expanding infrastructure deficit x 79% of all assets are in fair or better condition x Average annual capital requirements total $48.3 million per year across all assets Page 83 of 329 20 Asset Management Report Card 1 Section 7.0 provides an in-depth analysis on the financial implications of the Town’s annual deficit. AAsset Category RReplacement Cost ((millions) AAsset Condition FFinancial Capacity1 Road Network $$619.8 Good (68%) Annual Requirement: $21,480,000 Funding Available: $4,683,000 AAnnual Deficit: $166,794,00 Bridges & Culverts $18.7 Good (69%) Annual Requirement: $545,000 Funding Available: $0 Annual Deficit: $545,000 Storm Network $208.3 Fair (48%) Annual Requirement: $5,153,000 Funding Available: $1,600,000 Annual Deficit: $33,553,000 Buildings $207.1 Fair (46%) Annual Requirement: $9,510,000 Funding Available: $1,465,000 Annual Deficit: $88,045,000 Machinery & Equipment $8.8 Poor (36%) Annual Requirement: $1,648,000 Funding Available: $568,000 Annual Deficit: $11,079,000 Fleet $13.2 Fair (40%) Annual Requirement: $1,258,000 Funding Available: $347,000 Annual Deficit: $9912,000 Land Improvement $58.1 Fair (48%) Annual Requirement: $2,217,000 Funding Available: $311,000 Annual Deficit: $1,905,000 Water Network $221.9 Fair (54%) Annual Requirement: $4,347,000 Funding Available: $1,787,000 Annual Deficit: $2,560,000 Sanitary Network $138.6 Fair (57%) Annual Requirement: $2,104,000 Funding Available: $1,459,000 Annual Deficit: $645,000 Overall $1,494.6 Fair (58%) Annual Requirement: $48,258,000 Funding Available: $12,220,000 Annual DDeficit: $336,038,000 Page 84 of 329 21 Total Replacement Cost of Asset Portfolio The asset categories analyzed in this AMP have a total replacement cost of $1.5 billion based on inventory data from 2020. This total was determined based on a combination of user-defined costs and historical cost inflation. This estimate reflects replacement of historical assets with similar, not necessarily identical, assets available for procurement today. Target vs. Actual Reinvestment Rate The graph below depicts funding gaps or surpluses by comparing target vs actual reinvestment rate. To meet the long-term replacement needs, the Town should be allocating approximately $48 million annually, for a target reinvestment rate of 3.2%. Actual annual spending on infrastructure totals approximately $12 million, for an actual reinvestment rate of 0.8%. Page 85 of 329 22 Condition of Asset Portfolio The current condition of the assets is central to all asset management planning. Collectively, 79% of assets in Aurora are in fair or better condition. This estimate relies on both age-based and field condition data. This AMP relies on assessed condition data for 39% of assets; for the remaining portfolio, age is used as an approximation of condition. Assessed condition data is invaluable in asset management planning as it reflects the true condition of the asset and its ability to perform its functions. The table below identifies the source of condition data used throughout this AMP. Asset Category Asset Segment % of Assets with Assessed Condition Source of Condition Data Road Network Paved Roads 100% 2020 Road Appraisals Bridges & Culverts Bridges 100% 2020 OSIM Report Structural Culverts 100% 2020 OSIM Report Storm Network All 0% N/A Buildings All 18% Building Needs Assessment Report / Staff Assessments Machinery & Equipment All 40% Staff Assessments Fleet All 41% Staff Assessments Land Improvement All 43% Staff Assessments Water Network All 8% Staff Assessments Sanitary Network All 19% Staff Assessments Page 86 of 329 23 Forecasted Capital Requirements The development of a long-term capital forecast should include both asset rehabilitation and replacement requirements. With the development of asset-specific lifecycle strategies that include the timing and cost of future capital events, the Town can produce an accurate long- term capital forecast. The following graph identifies capital requirements over the next 50 years. Page 87 of 329 24 Key Insights 4 Analysis of Tax-funded Assets x Tax-funded assets are valued at $925.8 million x 83% of tax-funded assets are in fair or better condition x The average annual capital requirement to sustain the current level of service for tax-funded assets is approximately $36.7 million x Critical assets should be evaluated to determine appropriate risk mitigation activities and treatment options Page 88 of 329 25 Road Network The Road Network is a critical component of the provision of safe and efficient transportation services and represents one of the highest value asset categories in the Town’s asset portfolio. It includes all municipally owned and maintained roadways in addition to supporting roadside infrastructure including pavement and curbs, sidewalks, paths, multiuse trails, streetlights, signage, retaining walls, and traffic signals. Decisions on road maintenance and repairs are primarily managed through RoadMatrix – a data-driven pavement modelling and management tool. The tool factors in the condition of the road and other linear right-of-way assets and the road classification in order to recommend the most cost-effective treatments within a finite funding envelope. In addition to the recommendations from the pavement management system, input from the Operations road division annual inspections is incorporated to create a more comprehensive workplan. The Town has not yet optimized CityWide’s project prioritization applications, therefore, Staff should continue to use their pavement management system to develop a work plan for their linear assets. 4.1.1 Asset Inventory & Replacement Cost The table below includes the quantity, replacement cost method and total replacement cost of each asset segment in the Town’s Road Network inventory. It is exported from the CityWide Asset Manager database. Asset Segment Quantity Replacement Cost Method Total Replacement Cost Paved Roads 189,804 Length (m), 134,272 Area (m2) Cost/Unit $518,211,388.92 Retaining Walls 68 CPI Tables $2,713,721.00 Road Signs & Fencing 7,419 Quantity, 240,087 Length (m) CPI Tables $899,998.00 Sidewalks 217 Length (km) Cost/Unit $65,933,440.91 Small Culverts 778 CPI Tables $6,624,346.00 Streetlights & Traffic Lights 5,297 Quantity, 16,988 Length (m) CPI Tables $25,423,233.00 $619,806,128 Page 89 of 329 26 4.1.2 Asset Condition The table below identifies the current average condition and source of available condition data for each asset segment. The Average Condition (%) is a weighted value based on replacement cost. Asset Segment Average Condition (%) Average Condition Rating Condition Source Paved Roads 67% Good 92% Assessed Retaining Walls 75% Good Age-based Road Signs & Fencing 31% Poor Age-based Sidewalks 90% Very Good 91% Assessed Small Culverts 24% Poor Age-based Streetlights & Traffic Lights 32% Poor Age-based 68% Good 87% Assessed Page 90 of 329 27 Current Approach to Condition Assessment Accurate and reliable condition data allows staff to more confidently determine the remaining service life of assets and identify the most cost-effective approach to managing assets. The following describes the municipality’s current approach: x A Road Needs Study is performed every 4-5 years and entered into a pavement management system x Parking lots are assessed cyclically every 4 years x Annual inspections for sidewalks that include deficiency testing x Regulatory and Warning road signs are assessed for post condition and reflectivity on an annual basis as per MMS standards x Traffic signals are inspected twice per year, along with conflict monitoring x Streetlights are inspected as per MMS standards, with extra inspections during winter months for public safety x Regular internal inspections are completed for various other road assets 4.1.3 Estimated Useful Life & Average Age The Estimated Useful Life for Road Network assets has been assigned according to a combination of established provincial standards and staff knowledge. The Average Age of each asset is based on the number of years each asset has been in-service. Asset Segment Estimated Useful Life (Years) Average Age (Years) Paved Roads 20-40 24.0 Retaining Walls 15-30 16.0 Road Signs & Fencing 5-15 22.6 Sidewalks 30 23.0 Small Culverts 30-40 37.5 Streetlights & Traffic Lights 20-40 24.6 24.2 Each asset’s Estimated Useful Life should be reviewed periodically to determine whether adjustments need to be made to better align with the observed length of service life for each asset type. Page 91 of 329 28 4.1.4 Lifecycle Management Strategy The condition or performance of most assets will deteriorate over time. This process is affected by a range of factors including an asset’s characteristics, location, utilization, maintenance history and environment. A Transportation Master Plan is updated on a 5 year cycle and identifies capacity constraints and infrastructure gaps. A Winter Maintenance Management plan is also updated on a 5 year cycle that provides direction in snow management, asset impacts, and maintenance requirements. The following lifecycle strategy has been developed as a proactive approach to managing the lifecycle of the Town’s roads. Instead of allowing the roads to deteriorate until replacement is required, strategic rehabilitation is expected to extend the service life of roads at a lower total cost. Depending on the road class and the general environmental conditions, the Estimated Useful Life and frequencies of events performed will vary. The strategies developed within CityWide align with the strategies within the pavement management system software. An illustration is provided below as an example. Appendix A contains a detailed summary of the various lifecycle strategies based on the road class of the road segment. Paved Roads Event Name Event Class Event Trigger Crack Sealing Preventative Maintenance 70 to 85 Condition Mill & Pave Rehabilitation 45 to 69 Condition Pulverize and Pave Rehabilitation 45 to 69 Condition Full Reconstruction Replacement 0 to 44 Condition Page 92 of 329 29 The following table outlines the Town’s current lifecycle management strategy. Activity Type Description of Current Strategy Maintenance A crack sealing program has been implemented for asphalt surfaces; $60,000 is spent annually as a proactive maintenace measure Streetlight maintenance work is handled by a 3rd party, but overseen by Operations Rehabilitation Full depth asphalt replacement and mill & pave are lifecycle activities commonly applied to Urbanized roads (with curbs) Pulverize and pave measures are applied to Rural roads (with ditches) Replacement Ditch culverts continue to be removed as Town roads are urbanized with modern storm systems Many road related assets are considered for replacement during coordinated lifecycle activities with other work on localized assets, such as the underground infrastructure Forecasted Capital Requirements Based on the lifecycle strategies identified previously for Paved Roads, and assuming the end- of-life replacement of all other assets in this category, the following graph forecasts capital requirements for the Road Network. The annual capital requirement represents the average amount per year that the Town should allocate towards funding rehabilitation and replacement needs to meet future capital needs. The graph labelled “Average Annual Capital Requirements” is developed using information from the CityWide software which relies on the capital needs within an asset category; The graph labelled, “10-Year Road Reconstruction Forecast”, considers the capital needs of the roads resulting from coordination opportunities with other asset categories and a pre-defined funding envelope. The capital costs will typically differ between these two graphs since a capital plan resulting from individual asset needs will be different than the capital plan resulting from a project-based approach. The goal of this asset management plan is to assess the required long-term funding for these assets to maintain the desired levels of service. As Staff work towards refining the data and structure within CityWide, they will be able to run various risk and lifecycle strategies that will help them prioritize assets for rehabilitation and/or replacement effectively. In the meantime, the road reconstruction program from the pavement management system will provide a more accurate project-based forecast. Page 93 of 329 30 The projected cost of lifecycle activities that will need to be undertaken over the next 10 years to maintain the current level of service can be found in Appendix B. Page 94 of 329 31 4.1.5 Risk & Criticality Risk Matrix The following risk matrix provides a visual representation of the relationship between the probability of failure and the consequence of failure for the assets within this asset category based on 2020 inventory data. See Appendix D for the criteria used to determine the risk rating of each asset. This is a high-level model developed for the purposes of this AMP and Town staff should review and adjust the risk model to reflect an evolving understanding of both the probability and consequences of asset failure. The identification of critical assets will allow the Town to determine appropriate risk mitigation strategies and treatment options. This may include asset-specific lifecycle strategies, condition assessment strategies, or simply the need to collect better asset data. Staff should continue to refine their risk and criticality modelling in order to supplement the outcomes from the pavement management system. Page 95 of 329 32 Risks to Current Asset Management Strategies The following section summarizes key trends, challenges, and risks to service delivery that the Town is currently facing: Climate Change & Extreme Weather Events An increase in freeze/thaw cycles causes road pavement to heave and settle. This can cause the accelerated deterioration of road surface pavement which leads to an increased need for maintenance and rehabilitation. The uncertainty surrounding the impact of extreme weather events can make changing conditions difficult to plan for. Organizational Knowledge & Capacity Both short and long-term planning requires the regular collection of infrastructure data to support asset management decision-making. Staff find it a continuous challenge to dedicate resource time towards data collection to ensure that road condition and asset attribute data is regularly reviewed and updated. Consequently, the Town often utilizes third party contractors to meet their needs (i.e., sidewalk condition assessments). Page 96 of 329 33 4.1.6 Levels of Service The following tables identify the Town’s current level of service for the Road Network. These metrics include the technical and community level of service metrics that are required as part of O. Reg. 588/17 as well as any additional performance measures that the Town has selected for this AMP. Community Levels of Service The following table outlines the qualitative descriptions that determine the community levels of service provided by the Road Network. Service Attribute Qualitative Description Current LOS (2020) Accessible Description, which may include maps, of the road network in the municipality and its level of connectivity See Appendix C Quality Description or images that illustrate the different levels of road class pavement condition Every road section receives a pavement quality index (PQI) rating (0-100). The rating incorporates pavement roughness measurements and surface distresses (type, quantity, severity). Ratings are categorized into 5 general qualitative descriptors as detailed below. 0-29 – Failed 30-49 – Poor 50-69 – Fair 70-89 – Good 90-100 – Excellent Page 97 of 329 34 Technical Levels of Service The following table outlines the quantitative metrics that determine the technical level of service provided by the Road Network. Service Attribute Technical Metric Current LOS (2020) Accessible2 Lane-km of arterial roads (MMS classes 1 and 2) per land area (km/km2) 0.273 Lane-km of collector roads (MMS classes 3 and 4) per land area (km/km2) 2.383 Lane-km of local roads (MMS classes 5 and 6) per land area (km/km2) 5.893 Quality Average pavement condition index for paved roads in the municipality 67% Average surface condition for unpaved roads in the municipality (e.g. excellent, good, fair, poor) N/A % of sidewalks in poor or very poor condition 0% % of pathways in poor or very poor condition 42% % of street lighting in poor or very poor condition 57% Cost Efficient Total O&M Cost to provide roads / Population Served $208 Five Year Average annual capital expenditure for roads $4,909,857 Environmental Stewardship % of streetlights with LED or low energy fixtures 99% 2 Please see Appendix E for a summary of the Minimum Maintenance Standards for the classification and patrolling frequency of roads 3 Any road segments without a defined number of lanes will be assumed to have 2 lanes. Page 98 of 329 35 4.1.7 Recommendations Asset Inventory x Update the replacement cost of road assets, every 2-4 years, based on latest tender or project unit prices. x Continue to refine the road and sidewalk asset inventory to ensure new assets and betterments are reflected and attributes are detailed. Condition Assessment Strategies x Upload updated condition information into CityWide and the Town’s corporate GIS every 4-5 years, when possible, in order to maintain consistency with their pavement management system. x Road appurtenances such as signs, streetlights, and small culverts can be updated on a less frequent basis through internal staff assessments. Lifecycle Management Strategies x Implement the identified lifecycle management strategies for paved roads to realize potential cost avoidance and maintain a high quality of road pavement condition. x Evaluate the efficacy of the Town’s lifecycle management strategies at regular intervals to determine the impact cost, performance, and risk. Risk Management Strategies x Implement risk-based decision-making as part of asset management planning and budgeting processes. This should include the regular review of high-risk assets to determine appropriate risk mitigation strategies. x Review risk models on a regular basis and adjust according to an evolving understanding of the probability and consequences of asset failure. Levels of Service x Continue to measure current levels of service in accordance with the metrics identified in O. Reg. 588/17 and those metrics that the Town believes to provide meaningful and reliable inputs into asset management planning. x Work towards identifying proposed levels of service as per O. Reg. 588/17 and identify the strategies that are required to close any gaps between current and proposed levels of service. Page 99 of 329 36 Bridges & Culverts Bridges & Culverts represent a critical portion of the transportation services provided to the community. Operations Services is responsible for the maintenance of all bridges and culverts located across municipal roads with the goal of keeping structures in an adequate state of repair and minimizing service disruptions. 4.1.8 Asset Inventory & Replacement Cost The table below includes the quantity, replacement cost method and total replacement cost of each asset segment in the Town’s Bridges & Culverts inventory. It is exported from the CityWide Asset Manager database. Asset Segment Quantity Replacement Cost Method Total Replacement Cost Bridges 2 81% CPI Tables, 19% User- Defined Cost $2,669,062.00 Structural Culverts 26 38% CPI Tables, 62% User- Defined Cost $16,074,031.00 $18,743,093 Page 100 of 329 37 4.1.9 Asset Condition The table below identifies the current average condition and source of available condition data for each asset segment. The Average Condition (%) is a weighted value based on replacement cost. Asset Segment Average Condition (%) Average Condition Rating Condition Source Bridges 75% Good 74% Assessed Structural Culverts 68% Good 100% Assessed 69% Good 87% Assessed To ensure that the Town’s Bridges & Culverts continues to provide an acceptable level of service, the Town should monitor the average condition of all assets. If the average condition declines, staff should re-evaluate their lifecycle management strategy to determine what combination of maintenance, rehabilitation, and replacement activities is required to increase the overall condition of the Bridges & Culverts. Current Approach to Condition Assessment Accurate and reliable condition data allows staff to more confidently determine the remaining service life of assets and identify the most cost-effective approach to managing assets. The following describes the municipality’s current approach: x Condition assessments of all bridges and culverts with a span greater than or equal to 3 meters are completed every 2 years in accordance with the Ontario Structure Inspection Manual (OSIMs) x Operations Staff perform regular visual inspections in between OSIM inspections Page 101 of 329 38 4.1.10 Estimated Useful Life & Average Age The Estimated Useful Life for Bridges & Culverts assets has been assigned according to a combination of established industry standards and staff knowledge. The Average Age of each asset is based on the number of years each asset has been in-service. Asset Segment Estimated Useful Life (Years) Average Age (Years) Bridges 40 29.6 Structural Culverts 30-50 32.4 32.0 Each asset’s Estimated Useful Life should be reviewed periodically to determine whether adjustments need to be made to better align with the observed length of service life for each asset type. 4.1.11 Lifecycle Management Strategy The condition or performance of most assets will deteriorate over time. To ensure that municipal assets are performing as expected and meeting the needs of customers, it is important to establish a lifecycle management strategy to proactively manage asset deterioration. The following table outlines the Town’s current lifecycle management strategy. Activity Type Description of Current Strategy Maintenance, Rehabilitation and Replacement All lifecycle activities are driven by the results of mandated structural inspections competed according to the Ontario Structure Inspection Manual (OSIM). Staff perform lifecycle activities (ex: deck replacements, concrete patch repairs, guard rail repairs, etc.) depending on recommendations through OSIM and/or staff inspections. Maintainence activities, such as cleaning or brushing, are completed by Operations staff as capacity allows Page 102 of 329 39 Forecasted Capital Requirements The following graph forecasts long-term capital requirements. The annual capital requirement represents the average amount per year that the Town should allocate towards funding rehabilitation and replacement needs. The projected cost of lifecycle activities that will need to be undertaken over the next 10 years to maintain the current level of service can be found in Appendix B. 4.1.12 Risk & Criticality Risk Matrix The following risk matrix provides a visual representation of the relationship between the probability of failure and the consequence of failure for the assets within this asset category based on 2020 inventory data. See Appendix D for the criteria used to determine the risk rating of each asset. Page 103 of 329 40 This is a high-level model developed for the purposes of this AMP and Town staff should review and adjust the risk model to reflect an evolving understanding of both the probability and consequences of asset failure. The identification of critical assets will allow the Town to determine appropriate risk mitigation strategies and treatment options. This may include asset-specific lifecycle strategies, condition assessment strategies, or simply the need to collect better asset data. Risks to Current Asset Management Strategies The following section summarizes key trends, challenges, and risks to service delivery that the Town is currently facing: Capital Funding Strategies Major capital rehabilitation projects for bridges and culverts are entirely dependant on the availability of grant funding opportunities. When grants are not available, bridge rehabilitation projects may be deferred. An annual capital funding strategy reduce dependency on grant funding and help prevent deferral or capital works. Organizational Knowledge & Capacity Aurora staff noted that there are staffing capacity issues as scheduled general maintenance and cleaning can be challenging to complete when required. To further compound the capacity issue, the Town is in the process of inventorying all undersized culverts which requires considerable time and resources. Page 104 of 329 41 4.1.13 Levels of Service The following tables identify the Town’s current level of service for Bridges & Culverts. These metrics include the technical and community level of service metrics that are required as part of O. Reg. 588/17 as well as any additional performance measures that the Town has selected for this AMP. Community Levels of Service The following table outlines the qualitative descriptions that determine the community levels of service provided by Bridges & Culverts. Service Attribute Qualitative Description Current LOS (2020) Accessible Description of the traffic that is supported by municipal bridges (e.g. heavy transport vehicles, motor vehicles, emergency vehicles, pedestrians, cyclists) None of the Town's structures have loading or dimensional restrictions meaning that most types of vehicles, including heavy transport, motor vehicles, emergency vehicles and cyclists can cross them without restriction. Quality Description or images of the condition of bridges & culverts and how this would affect use of the bridges & culverts See Appendix C Technical Levels of Service The following table outlines the quantitative metrics that determine the technical level of service provided by Bridges & Culverts. Service Attribute Technical Metric Current LOS (2020) Accessible % of bridges in the Town with loading or dimensional restrictions 0% Quality Average bridge condition index value for bridges in the Town 78 Average bridge condition index value for structural culverts in the Town 45 Cost Efficient Total O&M Cost to provide structural (>3m span) culverts and bridges / Population Served - Five Year Average annual capital expenditure for bridges and culverts $100,057 Page 105 of 329 42 4.1.14 Recommendations Data Review/Validation x Continue to review and validate inventory data, assessed condition data and replacement costs for all bridges and structural culverts upon the completion of OSIM inspections every 2 years. Condition x Ensure that bridge condition indices (BCIs) from OSIMs are updated regularly in the inventory to support planning for lifecycle modeling. Risk Management Strategies x Implement risk-based decision-making as part of asset management planning and budgeting processes. This should include the regular review of high-risk assets to determine appropriate risk mitigation strategies. x Review risk models on a regular basis and adjust according to an evolving understanding of the probability and consequences of asset failure. Lifecycle Management Strategies x This AMP includes capital costs associated with the reconstruction of bridges and culverts as well as projected capital rehabilitation and renewal costs. These activities and their associated costs should be incorporated into CityWide and the corporate GIS system, every 2 years, to allow for more accurate capital forecasting. Levels of Service x Continue to measure current levels of service in accordance with the metrics identified in O. Reg. 588/17 and those metrics that the Town believe to provide meaningful and reliable inputs into asset management planning. x Work towards identifying proposed levels of service as per O. Reg. 588/17 and identify the strategies that are required to close any gaps between current and proposed levels of service. Page 106 of 329 43 Buildings The Buildings portfolio includes property, facilities, and related property with respect to administration services, community centres, library, fire services, and other miscellaneous buildings that are available for public use or lease to third party tenants. 4.1.15 Asset Inventory & Replacement Cost The table below includes the quantity, replacement cost method and total replacement cost of each asset segment in the Town’s Buildings inventory. It is exported from the CityWide Asset Manager database. Asset Segment Name Quantity Replacement Cost Method Total Replacement Cost General Government Town Hall 116 14% CPI Tables, 86% User- Defined Cost $60,369,165 Hydro Building Joint Operations Centre Library Canada Protection Services New & Old Fire Hall 9 User-Defined Cost $7,589,801 Recreation & Cultural Services Senior Center 79 18% CPI Tables, 82% User- Defined Cost $139,182,569 Petch House Aurora Recreation Center Aurora Family Leisure Complex Aurora Community Centre Factory Theatre Lawn Bowling Tennis Clubhouse Victoria Hall School Museum Soccer Clubhouse New & Old Library Sports Hall of Fame Transportation Services Quonset Storage 1 CPI Tables $8,279 $207,149,814 Page 107 of 329 44 4.1.16 Asset Condition The table below identifies the current average condition and source of available condition data for each asset segment. The Average Condition (%) is a weighted value based on replacement cost. Asset Segment Average Condition (%) Average Condition Rating Condition Source General Government 56% Fair Age-based Protection Services 26% Poor Age-based Recreation & Cultural Services 43% Fair Age-based Transportation Services 0% Very Poor Age-based General Government 56% Fair Age-based 46% Fair Age-based To ensure that the Town’s Buildings continues to provide an acceptable level of service, the Town should monitor the average condition of all assets. If the average condition declines, staff should re-evaluate their lifecycle management strategy to determine what combination of maintenance, rehabilitation and replacement activities is required to increase the overall condition of the Buildings. Page 108 of 329 45 Current Approach to Condition Assessment Accurate and reliable condition data allows staff to more confidently determine the remaining service life of assets and identify the most cost-effective approach to managing assets. The following describes the municipality’s current approach: x Staff complete regular visual inspections of buildings to ensure they are in a state of adequate repair. x Staff will be working with a third-party contractor to develop building condition assessments on their critical buildings, in order to develop a detailed componentized building inventory, complete with rehabilitation and replacement recommendations. 4.1.17 Estimated Useful Life & Average Age The Estimated Useful Life for Buildings assets has been assigned according to a combination of established industry standards and staff knowledge. The Average Age of each asset is based on the number of years each asset has been in-service. Asset Segment Estimated Useful Life (Years) Average Age (Years) General Government 5-50 3.9 Protection Services 10-50 21.4 Recreation & Cultural Services 5-50 14.8 Transportation Services 10 18.5 General Government 5-50 3.9 9.1 Each asset’s Estimated Useful Life should be reviewed periodically to determine whether adjustments need to be made to better align with the observed length of service life for each asset type. Page 109 of 329 46 4.1.18 Lifecycle Management Strategy Forecasted Capital Requirements The following graph forecasts long-term capital requirements. The annual capital requirement represents the average amount per year that the Town should allocate towards funding rehabilitation and replacement needs. The projected cost of lifecycle activities that will need to be undertaken over the next 10 years to maintain the current level of service can be found in Appendix B. 4.1.19 Risk & Criticality Buildings are considered a non-core asset category. As such, the Town has until July 1, 2024 to identify asset risk and determine asset criticality. 4.1.20 Levels of Service Buildings is considered a non-core asset category. As such, the Town has until July 1, 2024 to determine the qualitative descriptions and technical metrics that measure the current level of service provided. Page 110 of 329 47 4.1.21 Recommendations Asset Inventory x The Town’s asset inventory contains a mix of componentized buildings. Buildings consist of several separate capital components that have unique estimated useful lives and require asset-specific lifecycle strategies. Staff should work towards a more consistent and component-based inventory for all facilities to allow for more accurate lifecycle planning. Condition Assessment Strategies x The Town should implement regular condition assessments for all facilities to better inform short- and long-term capital requirements. Risk Management Strategies x Implement risk-based decision-making as part of asset management planning and budgeting processes. This should include the regular review of high-risk assets to determine appropriate risk mitigation strategies. x Review risk models on a regular basis and adjust according to an evolving understanding of the probability and consequences of asset failure. Levels of Service x Begin brainstorming current levels of service to provide meaningful and reliable inputs into asset management planning. x Work towards identifying proposed levels of service as per O. Reg. 588/17 and identify the strategies that are required to close any gaps between current and proposed levels of service. Page 111 of 329 48 Machinery & Equipment All Town owned machinery and small equipment, including information technology & telecommunication equipment is included in this portfolio. In order to maintain the high quality of public infrastructure and support the delivery of core services, Town staff own and employ various types of machinery and equipment. This includes: x Landscaping equipment to maintain public parks x Fire equipment to support the delivery of emergency services x Plows and sand hoppers to provide winter control activities x Library books for public loan Keeping machinery & equipment in an adequate state of repair is important to maintain a high level of service. 4.1.22 Asset Inventory & Replacement Cost The following table includes the quantity, replacement cost method and total replacement cost of each asset segment in the Town’s Machinery & Equipment inventory. It is exported from the CityWide Asset Manager database. Asset Segment Quantity Replacement Cost Method Total Replacement Cost General Government 1,545 CPI Tables $6,417,707.00 Protection Services 53 CPI Tables $951,186.00 Recreation & Cultural Services 14 CPI Tables $1,443,988.00 $8,812,881 Page 112 of 329 49 4.1.23 Asset Condition The table below identifies the current average condition and source of available condition data for each asset segment. The Average Condition (%) is a weighted value based on replacement cost. Asset Segment Average Condition (%) Average Condition Rating Condition Source General Government 40% Fair Age-based Protection Services 48% Fair Age-based Recreation & Cultural Services 10% Very poor Age-based 36% Poor Age-based To ensure that the Town’s Machinery & Equipment continues to provide an acceptable level of service, the Town should monitor the average condition of all assets. If the average condition declines, staff should re-evaluate their lifecycle management strategy to determine what combination of maintenance, rehabilitation and replacement activities is required to increase the overall condition of the Machinery & Equipment. Current Approach to Condition Assessment Accurate and reliable condition data allows staff to more confidently determine the remaining service life of assets and identify the most cost-effective approach to managing assets. The following describes the municipality’s current approach: x Staff complete regular visual inspections of their machinery & equipment to ensure they are structurally and functionally sound. Assets typically stay true to their estimated useful life, and are replaced at end of life. Page 113 of 329 50 4.1.24 Estimated Useful Life & Average Age The Estimated Useful Life for Machinery & Equipment assets has been assigned according to a combination of established industry standards and staff knowledge. The Average Age of each asset is based on the number of years each asset has been in-service. Asset Segment Estimated Useful Life (Years) Average Age (Years) General Government 5-10 3.0 Protection Services 5-10 5.5 Recreation & Cultural Services 5-10 5.7 3.1 Each asset’s Estimated Useful Life should be reviewed periodically to determine whether adjustments need to be made to better align with the observed length of service life for each asset type. 4.1.25 Lifecycle Management Strategy Forecasted Capital Requirements The following graph forecasts long-term capital requirements. The annual capital requirement represents the average amount per year that the Town should allocate towards funding rehabilitation and replacement needs. The projected cost of lifecycle activities that will need to be undertaken over the next 10 years to maintain the current level of service can be found in Appendix B. Page 114 of 329 51 4.1.26 Risk & Criticality Machinery & Equipment are considered a non-core asset category. As such, the Town has until July 1, 2024 to identify asset risk and determine asset criticality. 4.1.27 Levels of Service Machinery & Equipment is considered a non-core asset category. As such, the Town has until July 1, 2024 to determine the qualitative descriptions and technical metrics that measure the current level of service provided. 4.1.28 Recommendations Replacement Costs x All replacement costs used in this AMP were based on the inflation of historical costs. These costs should be evaluated to determine their accuracy and reliability. Replacement costs should be updated according to the best available information on the cost to replace the asset in today’s value. Condition Assessment Strategies x Identify condition assessment strategies for high value and high-risk equipment. x Review assets that have surpassed their estimated useful life to determine if immediate replacement is required or whether these assets are expected to remain in-service. Adjust the service life and/or condition ratings for these assets accordingly. Risk Management Strategies x Implement risk-based decision-making as part of asset management planning and budgeting processes. This should include the regular review of high-risk assets to determine appropriate risk mitigation strategies. x Review risk models on a regular basis and adjust according to an evolving understanding of the probability and consequences of asset failure. Levels of Service x Begin measuring current levels of service to provide meaningful and reliable inputs into asset management planning. x Work towards identifying proposed levels of service as per O. Reg. 588/17 and identify the strategies that are required to close any gaps between current and proposed levels of service. Page 115 of 329 52 Fleet Vehicles allow staff to efficiently deliver municipal services and personnel. Municipal vehicles are used to support several service areas, including: x tandem axle trucks for winter control activities x fire rescue vehicles to provide emergency services x pick-up trucks to support the maintenance of the transportation network and address service requests 4.1.29 Asset Inventory & Replacement Cost The table below includes the quantity, replacement cost method and total replacement cost of each asset segment in the Town’s Fleet. It is exported from the CityWide Asset Manager database. Asset Segment Quantity Replacement Cost Method Total Replacement Cost Equipment/Attachments 78 CPI Tables $3,084,570.00 Fire Vehicles 23 CPI Tables $3,955,779.00 Heavy Duty 11 CPI Tables $2,474,040.00 Light Duty 53 CPI Tables $2,611,191.00 Medium Duty 17 CPI Tables $990,474.00 Small Engine 4 CPI Tables $90,441.00 $13,206,495 Page 116 of 329 53 4.1.30 Asset Condition The table below identifies the current average condition and source of available condition data for each asset segment. The Average Condition (%) is a weighted value based on replacement cost. Asset Segment Average Condition (%) Average Condition Rating Condition Source Equipment/Attachments 44% Fair Age-based Fire Vehicles 47% Fair Age-based Heavy Duty 40% Fair Age-based Light Duty 25% Poor Age-based Medium Duty 47% Fair Age-based Small Engine 34% Poor Age-based 40% Fair Age-based To ensure that the Town’s Fleet continue to provide an acceptable level of service, the Town should monitor the average condition of all assets. If the average condition declines, staff should re-evaluate their lifecycle management strategy to determine what combination of maintenance, rehabilitation and replacement activities is required to increase the overall condition of the Fleet. Current Approach to Condition Assessment Accurate and reliable condition data allows staff to more confidently determine the remaining service life of assets and identify the most cost-effective approach to managing assets. The following describes the municipality’s current approach: x Staff complete regular visual inspections of vehicles to ensure they are in state of adequate repair prior to operation Page 117 of 329 54 x Condition assessments are conducted on vehicles in accordance with regulations for health and safety regulations including National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) codes and standards for fire service-related vehicles. 4.1.31 Estimated Useful Life & Average Age The Estimated Useful Life for Fleet assets has been assigned according to a combination of established industry standards and staff knowledge. The Average Age of each asset is based on the number of years each asset has been in-service. Asset Segment Estimated Useful Life (Years) Average Age (Years) Equipment/Attachments 7-10 9.6 Fire Vehicles 5-15 4.6 Heavy Duty 8-10 6.9 Light Duty 10 8.5 Medium Duty 10 4.8 Small Engine 15 13.7 8.2 Each asset’s Estimated Useful Life should be reviewed periodically to determine whether adjustments need to be made to better align with the observed length of service life for each asset type. Page 118 of 329 55 4.1.32 Lifecycle Management Strategy Forecasted Capital Requirements The following graph forecasts long-term capital requirements. The annual capital requirement represents the average amount per year that the Town should allocate towards funding rehabilitation and replacement needs. The projected cost of lifecycle activities that will need to be undertaken over the next 10 years to maintain the current level of service can be found in Appendix B. 4.1.33 Risk & Criticality Fleet are considered a non-core asset category. As such, the Town has until July 1, 2024 to identify asset risk and determine asset criticality. 4.1.34 Levels of Service Fleet are considered a non-core asset category. As such, the Town has until July 1, 2024 to determine the qualitative descriptions and technical metrics that measure the current level of service provided. Page 119 of 329 56 4.1.35 Recommendations Condition Assessment Strategies x Identify condition assessment strategies for high value and high-risk equipment. x Review assets that have surpassed their estimated useful life to determine if immediate replacement is required or whether these assets are expected to remain in-service. Adjust the service life and/or condition ratings for these assets accordingly. Risk Management Strategies x Implement risk-based decision-making as part of asset management planning and budgeting processes. This should include the regular review of high-risk assets to determine appropriate risk mitigation strategies. x Review risk models on a regular basis and adjust according to an evolving understanding of the probability and consequences of asset failure. Levels of Service x Begin measuring current levels of service in accordance with the metrics that the Town has established in this AMP. Additional metrics can be established as they are determined to provide meaningful and reliable inputs into asset management planning. x Work towards identifying proposed levels of service as per O. Reg. 588/17 and identify the strategies that are required to close any gaps between current and proposed levels of service. Page 120 of 329 57 Land Improvement The Town of Aurora owns a small number of assets that are considered Land Improvements. This category includes: x Parking lots for municipal facilities x Athletic fields and playgrounds x Multi-use trails and pathways x Fencing and gates x Miscellaneous landscaping and other assets 4.1.36 Asset Inventory & Replacement Cost The table below includes the quantity, replacement cost method and total replacement cost of each asset segment in the Town’s Land Improvement inventory. It is exported from the CityWide Asset Manager database. Asset Segment Quantity Replacement Cost Method Total Replacement Cost Athletic Fields 75 CPI Tables $16,819,883 Fencing & Gates 57 Quantity, 830,061 Length (m) CPI Tables $3,265,325 Park Fixtures & Lighting 702 Quantity, 325 Length (m) CPI Tables $9,059,930 Park Structures 472 CPI Tables $2,494,409 Parking Lots 9 Quantity, 108,307 Area (m2), 5,480 Length (m) 6% CPI Tables, 94% Cost/Unit $12,002,081 Playgrounds & Splashpads 64 CPI Tables $5,176,358 Trails & Walkways 90 Quantity, 6,186 Length (m) CPI Tables $9,264,170 $58,082,156 Page 121 of 329 58 4.1.37 Asset Condition The table below identifies the current average condition and source of available condition data for each asset segment. The Average Condition (%) is a weighted value based on replacement cost. Asset Segment Average Condition (%) Average Condition Rating Condition Source Athletic Fields 42% Fair 5% Assessed Fencing & Gates 23% Poor Age-based Park Fixtures & Lighting 42% Fair Age-based Park Structures 63% Good Age-based Parking Lots 56% Fair 26% Assessed Playgrounds & Splashpads 57% Fair Age-based Trails & Walkways 54% Fair Age-based 48% Fair 7% Assessed To ensure that the Town’s Land Improvements continues to provide an acceptable level of service, the Town should monitor the average condition of all assets. If the average condition declines, staff should re-evaluate their lifecycle management strategy to determine what combination of maintenance, rehabilitation and replacement activities is required to increase the overall condition of the Land Improvements. Current Approach to Condition Assessment Accurate and reliable condition data allows staff to more confidently determine the remaining service life of assets and identify the most cost-effective approach to managing assets. The following describes the municipality’s current approach: x Staff complete regular visual inspections on land improvements assets to ensure they are in state of adequate repair. Playgrounds are inspected according to CSA standards. Page 122 of 329 59 4.1.38 Estimated Useful Life & Average Age The Estimated Useful Life for Land Improvement assets has been assigned according to a combination of established industry standards and staff knowledge. The Average Age of each asset is based on the number of years each asset has been in-service. Asset Segment Estimated Useful Life (Years) Average Age (Years) Athletic Fields 10-25 26.9 Fencing & Gates 20-35 20.1 Park Fixtures & Lighting 10-20 25.0 Park Structures 10-50 13.0 Parking Lots 25-30 15.0 Playgrounds & Splashpads 10-20 13.6 Trails & Walkways 30-60 15.6 22.0 Each asset’s Estimated Useful Life should be reviewed periodically to determine whether adjustments need to be made to better align with the observed length of service life for each asset type. 4.1.39 Lifecycle Management Strategy Forecasted Capital Requirements The following graph forecasts long-term capital requirements. The annual capital requirement represents the average amount per year that the Town should allocate towards funding rehabilitation and replacement needs. Page 123 of 329 60 The projected cost of lifecycle activities that will need to be undertaken over the next 10 years to maintain the current level of service can be found in Appendix B. 4.1.40 Risk & Criticality Land Improvement are considered a non-core asset category. As such, the Town has until July 1, 2024 to identify asset risk and determine asset criticality. 4.1.41 Levels of Service Land Improvement are considered a non-core asset category. As such, the Town has until July 1, 2024 to determine the qualitative descriptions and technical metrics that measure the current level of service provided. 4.1.42 Recommendations Replacement Costs x All replacement costs used in this AMP were based on the inflation of historical costs. These costs should be evaluated to determine their accuracy and reliability. Replacement costs should be updated according to the best available information on the cost to replace the asset in today’s value. Condition Assessment Strategies x Identify condition assessment strategies for high value and high-risk assets. x Review assets that have surpassed their estimated useful life to determine if immediate replacement is required or whether these assets are expected to remain in-service. Adjust the service life and/or condition ratings for these assets accordingly. Risk Management Strategies x Implement risk-based decision-making as part of asset management planning and budgeting processes. This should include the regular review of high-risk assets to determine appropriate risk mitigation strategies. Levels of Service x Work towards identifying current and proposed levels of service as per O. Reg. 588/17 and identify the strategies that are required to close any gaps between current and proposed levels of service. Page 124 of 329 61 Key Insights 5 Analysis of Rate-funded Assets x Rate-funded assets are valued at $568.8 million x 72% of rate-funded assets are in fair or better condition x The average annual capital requirement to sustain the current level of service for rate-funded assets is approximately $11.6 million x Critical assets should be evaluated to determine appropriate risk mitigation activities and treatment options Page 125 of 329 62 Water Network The Town is responsible for water distribution to the end users, consumer metering, and billing. York Region is responsible for water production and bulk distribution. Water in Aurora is 20 percent ground water source and 80 percent lake-based source. Water Services are coordinated between York Region and the Town’s Operational Services department. 5.1.1 Asset Inventory & Replacement Cost The table below includes the quantity, replacement cost method and total replacement cost of each asset segment in the Town’s Water Network inventory. It is exported from the CityWide Asset Manager database. Asset Segment Quantity Replacement Cost Method Total Replacement Cost Hydrants 1,518 CPI Tables $4,830,518.00 Water Booster & Sampling Stations 11 20% CPI Tables, 80% User- Defined Cost $1,018,550.00 Water Mains 378 km Cost/Unit $182,877,542.24 Water Meters 17,700 CPI Tables $14,222,255.00 Water Service Connections 360,900 m CPI Tables $29,696.00 Water Underground Enclosures 688 CPI Tables $4,979,098.00 Water Valves 19,476 CPI Tables $13,919,293.00 $221,876,952 Page 126 of 329 63 5.1.2 Asset Condition The table below identifies the current average condition and source of available condition data for each asset segment. The Average Condition (%) is a weighted value based on replacement cost. Asset Segment Average Condition (%) Average Condition Rating Condition Source Hydrants 28% Poor Age-based Water Booster & Sampling Stations 42% Fair Age-based Water Mains 60% Good 3% Assessed Water Meters 15% Very Poor Age-based Water Service Connections 47% Fair Age-based Water Underground Enclosures 58% Fair Age-based Water Valves 27% Poor Age-based 54% Fair <1% Assessed To ensure that the Town’s Water Network continues to provide an acceptable level of service, the Town should monitor the average condition of all assets. If the average condition declines, staff should re-evaluate their lifecycle management strategy to determine what combination of maintenance, rehabilitation and replacement activities is required to increase the overall condition of the Water Network. Page 127 of 329 64 Current Approach to Condition Assessment Accurate and reliable condition data allows staff to more confidently determine the remaining service life of assets and identify the most cost-effective approach to managing assets. The following describes the municipality’s current approach: x Water sampling stations are inspected weekly x Generators are inspected weekly, pumps are inspected monthly, and the structures housing those assets are inspected semi-annually x Booster stations are inspected regularly for deficiencies x Hydrants are inspected annually x 25% of the main line water valves are inspected annually and are tracked using a collector app x Bulk water stations are inspected on a weekly basis or as needed 5.1.3 Estimated Useful Life & Average Age The Estimated Useful Life for Water Network assets has been assigned according to a combination of established industry standards and staff knowledge. The Average Age of each asset is based on the number of years each asset has been in-service. Asset Segment Estimated Useful Life (Years) Average Age (Years) Hydrants 30 24.8 Water Booster & Sampling Stations 30-50 12.8 Water Mains 50-80 28.7 Water Meters 10-20 24.9 Water Service Connections 58 31.3 Water Underground Enclosures 55 24.8 Water Valves 30 28.0 28.2 Each asset’s Estimated Useful Life should be reviewed periodically to determine whether adjustments need to be made to better align with the observed length of service life for each asset type. Page 128 of 329 65 5.1.4 Lifecycle Management Strategy The condition or performance of most assets will deteriorate over time. To ensure that municipal assets are performing as expected and meeting the needs of customers, it is important to establish a lifecycle management strategy to proactively manage asset deterioration. The following table outlines the Town’s current lifecycle management strategy. Activity Type Description of Current Strategy Maintenance Hydraulic modelling is completed on an as-needed basis with the most recent study completed approximately 2.5 years ago Leak detection is completed for service lines when an issue arises, but no formal program is currently in place Pressure and fireflow testing are regularly done by developers and insurance companies for new subdivisions Hydrants are flushed regularly, problematic areas have been noted to be flushed more frequently Main line valves are exercised during inspection, which covers 25% of the network on annual basis Rehabilitation A residential water meter repalcement program is in place; approximately half of the town’s water meters have been replaced Replacement Booster stations are maintained weekly with different components inspected at varying frequencies; while condition ratings are not assigned, deficiencies are identified and noted Watermain lining is now typically considered during road repairs; an intensive lining program was in place between 2007-2011 Forecasted Capital Requirements The following graphs forecast long-term capital requirements for the Water network. The annual capital requirement represents the average amount per year that the Town should allocate towards funding rehabilitation and replacement needs. The graph labelled “Average Annual Capital Requirements” is developed using information from the CityWide software which relies on the capital needs within an asset category; The graph labelled, “10-Year Road Reconstruction Forecast”, considers the capital needs of the water mains resulting from coordination opportunities with roads reconstruction projects. Page 129 of 329 66 The capital costs will typically differ between these two graphs since a capital plan resulting from individual asset needs will be different than the capital plan resulting from a project-based approach. As Staff work towards refining the data and structure within CityWide, they will be able to run various risk and lifecycle strategies that will help them prioritize assets for rehabilitation and/or replacement effectively. In the meantime, the road reconstruction program from the pavement management system will provide a more accurate project-based forecast. The projected cost of lifecycle activities that will need to be undertaken over the next 10 years to maintain the current level of service can be found in Appendix B. Page 130 of 329 67 5.1.5 Risk & Criticality Risk Matrix The following risk matrix provides a visual representation of the relationship between the probability of failure and the consequence of failure for the assets within this asset category based on 2020 inventory data. See Appendix D for the criteria used to determine the risk rating of each asset. Risks to Current Asset Management Strategies The following section summarizes key trends, challenges, and risks to service delivery that the Town is currently facing: Assessed Condition Data Water network assets such as mains are difficult to directly visually inspect. In contrast to storm and sanitary mains that can be directly inspected using CCTV camera, watermain condition assessments rely on a proxy of age, pipe material, diameter size, number of main breaks, and soil type to approximate when they need to be replaced. Staff should continue to refine their available attribute information for watermains in order to develop reliable forecasts. Page 131 of 329 68 5.1.6 Levels of Service The following tables identify the Town’s current level of service for Water Network. These metrics include the technical and community level of service metrics that are required as part of O. Reg. 588/17 as well as any additional performance measures that the Town has selected for this AMP. Community Levels of Service The following table outlines the qualitative descriptions that determine the community levels of service provided by Water Network. Service Attribute Qualitative Description Current LOS (2020) Scope Description, which may include maps, of the user groups or areas of the municipality that are connected to the municipal water system See Appendix C Description, which may include maps, of the user groups or areas of the municipality that have fire flow See Appendix C Reliability Description of boil water advisories and service interruptions The Town experienced no boil water advisories in 2020. However, water service interruptions may occur due to main breaks, maintenance activities or reconstruction projects. Staff attend to these interruptions in a timely manner, when possible. Page 132 of 329 69 Technical Levels of Service The following table outlines the quantitative metrics that determine the technical level of service provided by the Water Network. Service Attribute Technical Metric Current LOS (2020) Scope % of properties connected to the municipal water system 97.1% % of properties where fire flow is available 98.6% Reliability # of connection-days per year where a boil water advisory notice is in place compared to the total number of properties connected to the municipal water system 0 # of connection-days per year where water is not available due to water main breaks compared to the total number of properties connected to the municipal water system 32:17,700 Total # of FTEs / 100 km Length TBD Cost Efficient Total O&M Cost to Provide water/ Population Served $740 Five Year Average annual capital expenditure for Water $1,562,719 Cost of Water Quality/Compliance Monitoring / Population Served TBD Page 133 of 329 70 5.1.7 Recommendations Condition Assessment Strategies x Identify condition assessment strategies for high value and high-risk water network assets and update on a regular basis. Risk Management Strategies x Review risk models on a regular basis and adjust according to an evolving understanding of the probability and consequences of asset failure. Lifecycle Strategies x Determine the efficacy of the trenchless lining strategy to rehabilitate pipes that are approaching their end-of-life and continue to replace old cast iron and ductile iron pipes with PVC to address the potential for water main breaks. Levels of Service x Continue to measure current levels of service in accordance with the metrics that the Town has established in this AMP. Additional metrics can be established as they are determined to provide meaningful and reliable inputs into asset management planning. x Work towards identifying proposed levels of service as per O. Reg. 588/17 and identify the strategies that are required to close any gaps between current and proposed levels of service. Page 134 of 329 71 Sanitary Network The Town is responsible for wastewater collection and delivery to Regional trunk infrastructure. Sewer services provided by the Town are overseen by the Water and Wastewater Management division. 5.1.8 Asset Inventory & Replacement Cost The table below includes the quantity, replacement cost method and total replacement cost of each asset segment in the Town’s Sanitary Sewer Network inventory. It is exported from the CityWide Asset Manager database. Asset Segment Quantity Replacement Cost Method Total Replacement Cost Sanitary Equalization Tanks 2 CPI Tables $698,535.00 Sanitary Laterals 139 km CPI Tables $13,814,061.00 Sanitary Mains 204 km Cost/Unit $88,544,355.87 Sanitary Manholes 2,860 CPI Tables $34,280,651.00 Sanitary Pumping Stations 6 (67components) 84% CPI Tables, 16% User-Defined Cost $1,195,618.00 Sanitary Underground Enclosures 6 CPI Tables $32,178.00 $138,565,399 Page 135 of 329 72 5.1.9 Asset Condition The table below identifies the current average condition and source of available condition data for each asset segment. The Average Condition (%) is a weighted value based on replacement cost. Asset Segment Average Condition (%) Average Condition Rating Condition Source Sanitary Equalization Tanks 49% Fair Age-based Sanitary Laterals 61% Good Age-based Sanitary Mains 59% Fair 7% Assessed Sanitary Manholes 50% Fair Age-based Sanitary Pumping Stations 68% Good Age-based Sanitary Underground Enclosures 85% Very Good Age-based 57% Fair 5% Assessed To ensure that the Town’s Sanitary Network continues to provide an acceptable level of service, the Town should monitor the average condition of all assets. If the average condition declines, staff should re-evaluate their lifecycle management strategy to determine what combination of maintenance, rehabilitation and replacement activities is required to increase the overall condition of the Sanitary Network. Page 136 of 329 73 Current Approach to Condition Assessment Accurate and reliable condition data allows staff to more confidently determine the remaining service life of assets and identify the most cost-effective approach to managing assets. The following describes the municipality’s current approach: x CCTV inspections are done for approximately 10% of the entire sewer network every year x Manholes are inspected for deficiencies and captured in a checklist type format on an annual basis through a collector app x Sanitary pumping stations are inspected alongside water booster stations x Sanitary laterals are inspected on a regular basis 5.1.10 Estimated Useful Life & Average Age The Estimated Useful Life for Sanitary Sewer Network assets has been assigned according to a combination of established industry standards and staff knowledge. The Average Age of each asset is based on the number of years each asset has been in-service. Asset Segment Estimated Useful Life (Years) Average Age (Years) Sanitary Equalization Tanks 55 26.0 Sanitary Laterals 50-80 30.6 Sanitary Mains 50-80 28.3 Sanitary Manholes 50-80 32.4 Sanitary Pumping Stations 20-30 15.2 Sanitary Underground Enclosures 50-55 13.3 30.4 Each asset’s Estimated Useful Life should be reviewed periodically to determine whether adjustments need to be made to better align with the observed length of service life for each asset type. Page 137 of 329 74 5.1.11 Lifecycle Management Strategy The condition or performance of most assets will deteriorate over time. To ensure that municipal assets are performing as expected and meeting the needs of customers, it is important to establish a lifecycle management strategy to proactively manage asset deterioration. The following table outlines the Town’s current lifecycle management strategy. Staff have noted that poor bedding has been an underlying issue for the Town’s sanitary assets. Unlike water assets, much of the work on sewer assets have been funded through operations. Activity Type Description of Current Strategy Maintenance Manhole deficiencies are collected through the collector app; repairs are then prioritized by condition Rehabilitation Manholes are lined on an as-needed basis, with the last major lining project occurring in 2016 Sewers have not been lined in the recent years, but it is an activity considered to improve condition and has been used in the past Replacement Many sanitary assets are considered for replacement during coordinated lifecycle activities with other work on localized assets, namely road reconstructions Forecasted Capital Requirements The following graphs forecast long-term capital requirements for the Sanitary Network. The annual capital requirement represents the average amount per year that the Town should allocate towards funding rehabilitation and replacement needs. The graph labelled “Average Annual Capital Requirements” is developed using information from the CityWide software which relies on the capital needs within an asset category; The graph labelled, “10-Year Road Reconstruction Forecast”, considers the capital needs of the sanitary mains resulting from coordination opportunities with roads reconstruction projects. Page 138 of 329 75 The projected cost of lifecycle activities that will need to be undertaken over the next 10 years to maintain the current level of service can be found in Appendix B. Page 139 of 329 76 5.1.12 Risk & Criticality Risk Matrix The following risk matrix provides a visual representation of the relationship between the probability of failure and the consequence of failure for the assets within this asset category based on 2020 inventory data. See Appendix D for the criteria used to determine the risk rating of each asset. Risks to Current Asset Management Strategies The following section summarizes key trends, challenges, and risks to service delivery that the Town is currently facing: Resource Capacity Staff currently conduct condition/deficiency assessments on 10% of their sanitary laterals annually. With the large number of laterals, it is a cumbersome and time intensive activity to perform. Assessed Condition Data Staff have indicated that many of the recent sanitary pipe replacements they have performed were due to poorly constructed bedding and backfill surrounding the pipes. This makes the pipes more susceptible to breakage and penetration by sharp objects, ultimately affecting the structural integrity and durability of the mains. Page 140 of 329 77 5.1.13 Levels of Service The following tables identify the Town’s current level of service for Sanitary Sewer Network. These metrics include the technical and community level of service metrics that are required as part of O. Reg. 588/17 as well as any additional performance measures that the Town has selected for this AMP. Community Levels of Service The following table outlines the qualitative descriptions that determine the community levels of service provided by Sanitary Sewer Network. Service Attribute Qualitative Description Current LOS (2020) Scope Description, which may include maps, of the user groups or areas of the municipality that are connected to the municipal wastewater system See Appendix C Reliability Description of how combined sewers in the municipal wastewater system are designed with overflow structures in place which allow overflow during storm events to prevent backups into homes The Town manages approximately 1.6km of sanitary sewers that connect to storm catch basins. At this time, there are no overflow structures in place. Description of the frequency and volume of overflows in combined sewers in the municipal wastewater system that occur in habitable areas or beaches The Town does not have any connected engineered overflows at this time so there is no overflow volume entering habitable areas Description of how stormwater can get into sanitary sewers in the municipal wastewater system, causing sewage to overflow into streets or backup into homes Stormwater can enter into sanitary sewers due to cracks in sanitary mains or through indirect connections (e.g. weeping tiles). In the case of heavy rainfall events, sanitary sewers may experience a volume of water and sewage that exceeds its designed capacity. In some cases, this can cause water and/or sewage to overflow backup into homes. The disconnection of weeping tiles from sanitary mains and the use of sump pumps and pits directing storm water to the storm drain Page 141 of 329 78 Service Attribute Qualitative Description Current LOS (2020) system can help to reduce the chance of this occurring. Description of how sanitary sewers in the municipal wastewater system are designed to be resilient to stormwater infiltration The municipality follows a series of design standards that integrate servicing requirements and land use considerations when constructing or replacing sanitary sewers. These standards have been determined with consideration of the minimization of sewage overflows and backups. Description of the effluent that is discharged from sewage treatment plants in the municipal wastewater system N/A Technical Levels of Service The following table outlines the quantitative metrics that determine the technical level of service provided by the Sanitary Sewer Network. Service Attribute Technical Metric Current LOS (2020) Scope % of properties connected to the municipal wastewater system 96% Reliability # of events per year where combined sewer flow in the municipal wastewater system exceeds system capacity compared to the total number of properties connected to the municipal wastewater system N/A # of connection-days per year having wastewater backups compared to the total number of properties connected to the municipal wastewater system 0 # of effluent violations per year due to wastewater discharge compared to the total number of properties connected to the municipal wastewater system N/A Total # of FTEs / 100 km Length TBD Cost Efficient Total O&M Cost to Provide wastewater/ Population Served $973 Five Year Average annual capital expenditure for Wastewater $552,356 Page 142 of 329 79 5.1.14 Recommendations Asset Inventory x Although the CityWide inventory is well componentized, many of the components are not labelled clearly enough. Staff should consider adopting a parent-child relationship between assets to improve discernability. Condition Assessment Strategies x Identify condition assessment strategies for high value and high-risk sanitary network assets. x Incorporate condition assessments from CCTV inspections as they are made available Risk Management Strategies x Review risk models on a regular basis and adjust according to an evolving understanding of the probability and consequences of asset failure. Lifecycle Management Strategies x A trenchless lining strategy is expected to extend the service life of sanitary mains at a lower total cost of ownership. x Evaluate the efficacy of the Town’s lifecycle management strategies at regular intervals to determine the impact cost, condition and risk. Levels of Service x Continue to measure current levels of service in accordance with the metrics that the Town has established in this AMP. Additional metrics can be established as they are determined to provide meaningful and reliable inputs into asset management planning. x Work towards identifying proposed levels of service as per O. Reg. 588/17 and identify the strategies that are required to close any gaps between current and proposed levels of service. Page 143 of 329 80 Storm Network The Town is responsible for owning and maintaining a stormwater network of storm sewer mains and other supporting infrastructure. Staff are working towards improving the accuracy and reliability of their Stormwater inventory to assist with long-term asset management planning. 5.1.15 Asset Inventory & Replacement Cost The table below includes the quantity, replacement cost method and total replacement cost of each asset segment in the Town’s Stormwater Network inventory. It is exported from the CityWide Asset Manager database. Asset Segment Quantity Replacement Cost Method Total Replacement Cost Catchbasins 5,130 CPI Tables $12,287,920 Oil Grit Separators 31 CPI Tables $1,598,829 Storm Equalization Tanks 19 CPI Tables $7,218,426 Storm Laterals 107 km CPI Tables $4,978,351 Storm Mains 236 km Cost/Unit $129,086,605 Storm Manholes 2,884 CPI Tables $24,552,258 Storm Structures 255 85% CPI Tables, 15% User-Defined Cost $3,724,790 Storm Valves & Filters 7 10% CPI Tables, 90% User-Defined Cost $417,105 Stormwater Management Ponds 34 Quantity, 126,607 Area (m2) CPI Tables $24,452,743 $208,317,027 Page 144 of 329 81 5.1.16 Asset Condition The table below identifies the current average condition and source of available condition data for each asset segment. The Average Condition (%) is a weighted value based on replacement cost. Average Condition (%) Average Condition Rating Condition Source Catchbasins 50% Fair Age-based Oil Grit Separators 62% Good Age-based Storm Equalization Tanks 43% Fair Age-based Storm Laterals 60% Good Age-based Storm Mains 53% Fair 1% Assessed Storm Manholes 53% Fair Age-based Storm Structures 62% Good 13% Assessed Storm Valves & Filters 82% Very Good Age-based Stormwater Management Ponds 9% Very Poor Age-based 48% Fair <1% Assessed To ensure that the Town’s Storm Network continues to provide an acceptable level of service, the Town should monitor the average condition of all assets. If the average condition declines, staff should re-evaluate their lifecycle management strategy to determine what combination of maintenance, rehabilitation and replacement activities is required to increase the overall condition of the Storm Network. Page 145 of 329 82 Current Approach to Condition Assessment Accurate and reliable condition data allows staff to more confidently determine the remaining service life of assets and identify the most cost-effective approach to managing assets. The following describes the municipality’s current approach: x Closed Circuit Television Video (CCTV) inspections are performed on 10% of the entire storm sewer network annually x A comprehensive inspection of storm water management ponds is performed every 2 years x Oil grit separators are inspected on an annual basis x Catchbasins are inspected when cleaned, approximately 25% are inspected annually x Other stormwater assets are inspected on an as-needed basis 5.1.17 Estimated Useful Life & Average Age The Estimated Useful Life for Storm Network assets has been assigned according to a combination of established industry standards and staff knowledge. The Average Age of each asset is based on the number of years each asset has been in-service. Asset Segment Estimated Useful Life (Years) Average Age (Years) Catchbasins 50 26.3 Oil Grit Separators 30 13.3 Storm Equalization Tanks 50-55 23.0 Storm Laterals 50-80 28.0 Storm Mains 50-80 26.1 Storm Manholes 55 27.9 Storm Structures 55 25.9 Storm Valves & Filters 30 6.7 Stormwater Management Ponds 10-20 22.0 27.0 Each asset’s Estimated Useful Life should be reviewed periodically to determine whether adjustments need to be made to better align with the observed length of service life for each asset type. Page 146 of 329 83 5.1.18 Lifecycle Management Strategy The condition or performance of most assets will deteriorate over time. To ensure that municipal assets are performing as expected and meeting the needs of customers, it is important to establish a lifecycle management strategy to proactively manage asset deterioration. The following table outlines the Town’s current lifecycle management strategy. Activity Type Description of Current Strategy Maintenance Storm Master Plans are occasionally undertaken – the last one completed was in 2020 in conjunction with Lake Simcoe’s Protection Plan 25% of catchbasins are cleaned out per year, repairs for catchbasins are usually coordinated with asphalt road repairs Storm equalization tanks are inspected yearly and receive cleaning and sediment removal Oil grit separators are cleaned as needed Rehabilitation Stormwater management ponds may undergo restorative activities such as silt removal, deepening of the pond, or redesign. Costs are noted to vary widely depending on the extent of restoration. Regular maintenance activities such as vegetation management, debris and litter removal, and clearing of inlet and outlet structures are performed as needed Trenchless sewer lining is considered on a case-by-case basis Replacement Many storm assets are replaced near the end of life. Earlier replacement is typically coordinated with other work on localized assets, namely the road assets Forecasted Capital Requirements The following graphs forecasts long-term capital requirements for the Storm network. The annual capital requirement represents the average amount per year that the Town should allocate towards funding rehabilitation and replacement needs. The graph labelled “Average Annual Capital Requirements” is developed using information from the CityWide software which relies on the capital needs within an asset category; The graph labelled, “10-Year Road Reconstruction Forecast”, considers the capital needs of the storm mains resulting from coordination opportunities with roads reconstruction projects. The capital costs will typically differ between these two graphs since a capital plan resulting from individual asset needs will be different than the capital plan resulting from a project-based approach. As Staff work towards refining the data and structure within CityWide, they will be able to run various risk and lifecycle strategies that will help them prioritize assets for rehabilitation and/or replacement effectively. In the meantime, the road reconstruction program from the pavement management system will provide a more accurate project-based forecast. Page 147 of 329 84 The projected cost of lifecycle activities that will need to be undertaken over the next 10 years to maintain the current level of service can be found in Appendix B. Page 148 of 329 85 5.1.19 Risk & Criticality Risk Matrix The following risk matrix provides a visual representation of the relationship between the probability of failure and the consequence of failure for the assets within this asset category based on 2020 inventory data. See Appendix D for the criteria used to determine the risk rating of each asset. This is a high-level model developed for the purposes of this AMP and Town staff should review and adjust the risk model to reflect an evolving understanding of both the probability and consequences of asset failure. The identification of critical assets will allow the Town to determine appropriate risk mitigation strategies and treatment options. This may include asset-specific lifecycle strategies, condition assessment strategies, or simply the need to collect better asset data. Staff should continue to refine their risk and criticality modelling in order to supplement the outcomes from RoadMatrix. Risks to Current Asset Management Strategies The following section summarizes key trends, challenges, and risks to service delivery that the Town is currently facing: Asset Data & Information There is some concern with the accuracy of the Town’s current asset inventory for stormwater infrastructure and available attribute information. A lack of confidence in the completeness of this data impacts the reliability of asset management and financial planning. Staff are in the process of evaluating the resources and activities required to build and/or improve the existing asset inventory. Climate Change & Extreme Weather Events Page 149 of 329 86 With climate change and extreme weather events becoming more prevalent, Staff require a better sense of the impacts of climate change on the stormwater network to inform retrofitting and replacement planning. Additional data will help address concerns with system capacity and the ability of the stormwater network to handle any potential increase in the intensity, frequency, and duration of rainfall events. Incorporating a monitoring and maintenance program for all stormwater infrastructure into the asset management plan can further support infrastructure resiliency and reduce risk. The Town will be conducting an analysis on its storm network’s resiliency and adaptability in 2022. 5.1.20 Levels of Service The following tables identify the Town’s current level of service for Stormwater Network. These metrics include the technical and community level of service metrics that are required as part of O. Reg. 588/17 as well as any additional performance measures that the Town has selected for this AMP. Community Levels of Service The following table outlines the qualitative descriptions that determine the community levels of service provided by Stormwater Network. Service Attribute Qualitative Description Current LOS (2020) Scope Description, which may include maps, of the user groups or areas of the municipality that are protected from flooding, including the extent of protection provided by the municipal stormwater system See Appendix C Technical Levels of Service The following table outlines the quantitative metrics that determine the technical level of service provided by the Stormwater Network. Service Attribute Technical Metric Current LOS (2020) Scope % of properties in municipality resilient to a 100-year storm 97% % of the municipal stormwater management system resilient to a 5-year storm 100% Reliability Total # of FTEs / 100 km Length TBD Cost Efficient Total O&M Cost to Provide storms/ Population Served $60 Five Year Average annual capital expenditure for stormwater $3,003,949 Page 150 of 329 87 5.1.21 Recommendations Condition Assessment Strategies x Update the condition information for storm mains as the information becomes available from CCTV inspections. Condition data for all other stormwater assets should be integrated into the asset inventory to support the development of appropriate maintenance, rehabilitation, and replacement strategies. Risk Management Strategies x Implement risk-based decision-making as part of asset management planning and budgeting processes. This should include the regular review of high-risk assets to determine appropriate risk mitigation strategies. Review risk models on a regular basis and adjust according to an evolving understanding of the probability and consequences of asset failure. Lifecycle Management Strategies x Document and review lifecycle management strategies for the Storm Network on a regular basis to achieve the lowest total cost of ownership while maintaining adequate service levels. Levels of Service x Continue to measure current levels of service in accordance with the metrics that the Town has established in this AMP. Additional metrics can be established as they are determined to provide meaningful and reliable inputs into asset management planning. x Work towards identifying proposed levels of service as per O. Reg. 588/17 and identify the strategies that are required to close any gaps between current and proposed levels of service. Page 151 of 329 88 Key Insights 6 Impacts of Growth x Understanding the key drivers of growth and demand will allow the Town to more effectively plan for new infrastructure, and the upgrade or disposal of existing infrastructure x Significant population and employment growth is expected x The costs of growth should be considered in long-term funding strategies that are designed to maintain the current level of service Page 152 of 329 89 Description of Growth Assumptions The demand for infrastructure and services will change over time based on a combination of internal and external factors. Understanding the key drivers of growth and demand will allow the Town to more effectively plan for new infrastructure, and the upgrade or disposal of existing infrastructure. Increases or decreases in demand can affect what assets are needed and what level of service meets the needs of the community. 6.1.1 York Region Official Plan 2010 (Consolidated April 2019) Since the Town of Aurora is located within the Greater Golden Horseshoe, the 2017 Growth Plan must be referred as per O.Reg 588/17. As the projected population and employment growth was not explicitly cited within the 2017 growth plan, the upper tier municipality’s, York Region, official plan growth forecasts are referenced. The following table outlines the population and employment forecasts allocated to Aurora. The future estimates are consistent with the values cited from Aurora’s Official Plan. Year Population Employment 2006 49,700 20,300 2016 63,700 29,000 2021 68,100 32,400 2026 69,600 33,500 2031 70,200 34,200 York Region also references a regional intensification strategy through 2031. Aurora is expected to plan to meet or exceed 3,140 residential units. Furthermore, the intensification areas are expected to align with York’s Regional Transit-Oriented Development Guidelines and the Region’s implementation guidelines for regional centres and corridors. Page 153 of 329 90 6.1.2 Aurora Official Plan (September 2010) The Official Plan is a planning document for the purpose of guiding the future development of the Town of Aurora. The last approved Official Plan was in September 2010. Aurora expects to experience a significant amount of population and employment growth. By 2031, the Town’s population is expected to grow by 70,200 people, with the number of jobs projected to reach 34,200. The official plan aims to ensure a sustainable development pattern to accommodate this growth by focusing on intensification of strategic areas, protection of existing Stable Neighborhoods, the revitalization of the Aurora Promenade, and the efficient use of the Town’s remaining greenfield lands. Approximately 34% of the new residential growth is expected to be accommodated through intensification, where the majority shall be in the Aurora Promenade area and a minor amount through new residential development of secondary suite units of stable neighborhoods. The remaining approximate of 66% of new residential growth shall be accommodated in identified Greenfield Residential Areas. Furthermore, new employment within the Greenfield areas must be planned to achieve a minimum gross density of 40 jobs per hectare. Approximately 21% of the new job growth is expected to be accommodated through the intensification of Existing Employment Areas and development of vacant designated lands. Approximately 72% of the new job growth is expected to be accommodated within the identified Greenfield Employment area. The remaining 7% is expected to originate from additional home based jobs of existing land base. Page 154 of 329 91 6.1.3 Town of Aurora – Development Charges Background Study The Town of Aurora prepared a Development Charges Background Study in 2019 through Watson & Associates Economists Ltd, pursuant to Section 10 of the Development Charges Act, 1997 (DCA). The Development Charges (DC) Study was later amended in April 2021. The DC Background Study addresses: the forecast amount, type, and location of growth; identification of the servicing needs to accommodate growth; the capital costs to provide the services; and the proposed by-law (No. 6357-21) which was written to impose and provide for the payment of development charges for municipal services in the Town. The Study presents proposed new development charges based on costing and related assumptions found in this Background study and compares the proposed charges to the current charges. Development charges are broken down by each municipal-wide service for non- residential development and four different types of residential development. The proposed development charges are higher than current charges for each development type. The Background Study, pursuant to the DCA, includes a reference to an Asset Management Plan (AMP) for the purposes of developing an asset management program that considers future growth. This AMP supports the objectives defined in the Development Charges Background Study. The Study also provides a residential growth forecast summary in the table below: Year Population Housing Units Person Per Unit: Total Pop/Total Households Singles & Semi- Detached Multiple Dwellings Apartments Other Total Households Historical Mid 2006 49,150 10,795 3,190 1,665 5 15,655 3.042 Mid 2011 54,900 12,035 3,565 1,810 11 17,691 3.007 Mid 2016 57,210 12,770 3,975 2,100 10 18,855 2.941 Forecast Mid 2019 61,320 13,877 4,311 2,145 10 20,343 2.921 Mid 2029 73,390 15,764 5,326 3,675 10 24,775 2.871 Mid 2031 74,900 15,892 5,454 4,059 10 25,415 2.856 Page 155 of 329 92 Impact of Growth on Lifecycle Activities By July 1, 2025 the Town’s asset management plan must include a discussion of how the assumptions regarding future changes in population and economic activity informed the preparation of the lifecycle management and financial strategy. Planning for forecasted population growth may require the expansion of existing infrastructure and services. As growth-related assets are constructed or acquired, they should be integrated into the Town’s AMP. While the addition of residential units will add to the existing assessment base and offset some of the costs associated with growth, the Town will need to review the lifecycle costs of growth-related infrastructure. These costs should be considered in long-term funding strategies that are designed to, at a minimum, maintain the current level of service. 6.1.4 Lifecycle Costs for Growth-related Assets Municipal expenditures are expected to increase with growth in population. The following table, pulled from the 2019 DC Background Study, depicts the annual impact resulting from the proposed gross capital projects. It is critical to note that the costs associated with the new infrastructure would be delayed until the works are in place. Service Gross Cost Less Benefit to Existing Annual Lifecycle Expenditures Annual Operating Expenditures Total Annual Expenditures Wastewater Services $4,207,495 $162,339 $418,183 $580,522 Water Supply and Distribution Services $259,600 $15,821 $1,050,381 $1,066,202 Services Related to a Highway $37,565,987 $2,560,458 $1,774,665 $4,335,123 Fire Services $10,853,700 $467,774 $2,299,200 $2,766,974 Parking Services $60,535 $22,509 $- $22,509 Outdoor Recreation Services $35,517,693 $848,191 $1,073,161 $1,921,352 Indoor Recreation Services $48,195,075 $3,060,350 $1,320,423 $4,380,773 Library Services $5,572,139 $597,890 $776,740 $1,374,630 General Government $4,306,976 $- $- $- Total $146,539,200 $7,735,332 $8,712,755 $16,448,087 A further breakdown of the expenditures can be found in the DC background study. Page 156 of 329 93 The Town has made provision for the inclusion of new studies undertaken to facilitate the DC process. These studies include: - Water and wastewater related studies; - Stormwater master plans; - Parks and recreation master plans; - Fire master plans; - Transportation related studies; - Official Plan; - Intensification studies; - Development Charge studies; - Long range fiscal studies; and - Other growth-related studies. Details of the expected timing of the various studies can be found in the DC background study. Once these are complete there will be additional data available to determine the cost of growth- related infrastructure costs more confidently for all core assets. The Town applies a uniform Town-wide approach to calculate development charges for all services. Under O.Reg. 588/17 municipalities with a population above 25,000 must include the following details in their Asset Management Plan by July 1, 2025: 1. The estimated capital expenditures and operating costs to achieve the proposed levels of service in order to accommodate growth; 2. The funding projected to be available by source as a result of increased population and economic activity; and 3. An overview of risks associated with implementation of the asset management plan. The Town is currently working towards gathering more accurate data to support these requirements but will need to develop proposed levels of service and a more in-depth overview of risks associated with their asset management program for the AMP by July 1, 2025. Page 157 of 329 94 Key Insights 7 Financial Strategy x The Town is committing approximately $12 million towards capital projects per year from sustainable revenue sources x Given the annual capital requirement of $48.3 million, there is currently a funding gap of $36 million annually x For tax-funded assets, we recommend increasing tax revenues by 2.9% each year for the next 20 years to achieve a sustainable level of funding x For the Sanitary Network, we recommend increasing rate revenues by 0.4% annually for the next 10 years to achieve a sustainable level of funding x For the Water Network, we recommend increasing rate revenues by 2.2% annually for the next 10 years to achieve a sustainable level of funding x For the Storm Network, we recommend increasing rate revenues by 11% annually for the next 15 years to achieve a sustainable level of funding Page 158 of 329 95 Financial Strategy Overview For an asset management plan to be effective and meaningful, it must be integrated with financial planning and long-term budgeting. The development of a comprehensive financial plan will allow the Town of Aurora to identify the financial resources required for sustainable asset management based on existing asset inventories, desired levels of service, and projected growth requirements. This report develops such a financial plan by presenting several scenarios for consideration and culminating with final recommendations. As outlined below, the scenarios presented model different combinations of the following components: 1. The financial requirements for: a. Existing assets b. Existing service levels c. Requirements of contemplated changes in service levels (none identified for this plan) d. Requirements of anticipated growth (none identified for this plan) 2. Use of traditional sources of municipal funds: a. Tax levies b. User fees c. Reserves d. Debt 3. Use of non-traditional sources of municipal funds: a. Reallocated budgets b. Partnerships c. Procurement methods 4. Use of Senior Government Funds: a. Gas tax b. Annual grants Note: Periodic grants are normally not included due to Provincial requirements for firm commitments. However, if moving a specific project forward is wholly dependent on receiving a one-time grant, the replacement cost included in the financial strategy is the net of such grant being received. If the financial plan component results in a funding shortfall, the Province requires the inclusion of a specific plan as to how the impact of the shortfall will be managed. In determining the legitimacy of a funding shortfall, the Province may evaluate a Town’s approach to the following: 1. In order to reduce financial requirements, consideration has been given to revising service levels downward. 2. All asset management and financial strategies have been considered. For example: a. If a zero-debt policy is in place, is it warranted? If not, the use of debt should be considered. Page 159 of 329 96 b. Do user fees reflect the cost of the applicable service? If not, increased user fees should be considered. 7.1.1 Annual Requirements & Capital Funding Annual Requirements The annual requirements represent the amount the Town should allocate annually to each asset category to meet replacement needs as they arise, prevent infrastructure backlogs and achieve long-term sustainability. In total, the Town must allocate approximately $48.3 million annually to address capital requirements for the assets included in this AMP. For most asset categories the annual requirement has been calculated based on a “replacement only” scenario, in which capital costs are only incurred at the construction and replacement of each asset. However, for the Road Network and Bridges & Culverts, lifecycle management strategies have been developed to identify capital costs that are realized through strategic rehabilitation and renewal of the Town’s roads and structural bridges and culverts. The development of these strategies allows for a comparison of potential cost avoidance if the strategies were to be implemented. 1. Replacement Only Scenario: Based on the assumption that assets deteriorate and – without regularly scheduled maintenance and rehabilitation – are replaced at the end of their service life. 2. Lifecycle Strategy Scenario: Based on the assumption that lifecycle activities are performed at strategic intervals to extend the service life of assets until replacement is required. The implementation of a proactive lifecycle strategy can lead to a potential annual cost avoidance. As the lifecycle strategy scenario represents the most optimal cost option available to the Town, we have used these annual requirements in the development of the financial strategy. Page 160 of 329 97 Annual Funding Available Based on a historical analysis of sustainable capital funding sources, the Town is committing approximately $12 million towards capital projects per year from sustainable revenue sources. Given the annual capital requirement of $48 million, there is currently a funding gap of $36 million annually. Funding Objective We have developed a scenario that would enable Aurora to achieve full funding within 10 to 20 years for the following assets: a) Tax Funded Assets: Road Network, Bridges & Culverts, Buildings, Machinery & Equipment, Land Improvement, Fleet b) Rate-Funded Assets: Water Network, Sanitary Network, Storm Network For each scenario developed we have included strategies, where applicable, regarding the use of cost containment and funding opportunities. Page 161 of 329 98 Financial Profile: Tax Funded Assets 7.1.2 Current Funding Position The following tables show, by asset category, Aurora’s average annual CapEx requirements, current funding positions, and funding increases required to achieve full funding on assets funded by taxes. Asset Category Avg. Annual Requirement Annual Funding Available Annual Deficit Taxes Gas Tax OCIF Stormwater Charges Total Available Bridges & Culverts $544,803 - - - $544,803 Buildings $9,509,582 $1,464,700 $1,464,700 $8,044,882 Fleet $1,258,223 $346,700 $346,700 $911,523 Land Improvement $2,216,879 $311,400 $311,400 $1,905,479 Machinery & Equipment $1,647,650 $568,400 $568,400 $1,079,250 Road Network $21,476,507 $1,804,200 $1,681,992 $1,196,719 $4,682,911 $16,793,596 $36,653,644 $4,495,400 $1,681,992 $1,196,719 $7,374,111 $29,279,533 The average annual CapEx requirement for the above categories is $36.6 million. Annual revenue currently allocated to these assets for capital purposes is $7.4 million leaving an annual deficit of $29.3 million. Put differently, these infrastructure categories are currently funded at 20% of their long-term requirements. Page 162 of 329 99 7.1.3 Full Funding Requirements In 2020, Town of Aurora has annual tax revenues of $50.1 million. As illustrated in the following table, without consideration of any other sources of revenue or cost containment strategies, full funding would require the following tax change over time: Asset Category Tax Change Required for Full Funding Bridges & Culverts 1.1% Buildings 16.1% Fleet 1.8% Land Improvement 3.8% Machinery & Equipment 2.2% Road Network 33.5% 58.5% The following changes in costs and/or revenues over the next number of years should also be considered in the financial strategy: a.) Aurora’s debt payments for these asset categories will be decreasing by $367,000 over the next 10 years. Our recommendations include capturing the above changes and allocating them to the infrastructure deficit outlined above. The table below outlines this concept and presents several options: Without Capturing Changes With Capturing Changes 5 Years 10 Years 15 Years 20 Years 5 Years 10 Years 15 Years 20 Years Infrastructure Deficit 29,279,533 29,279,533 29,279,533 29,279,533 29,279,533 29,279,533 29,279,533 29,279,533 Change in Debt Costs N/A N/A N/A N/A -0 -367,471 -367,471 -367,471 Change in OCIF Grants N/A N/A N/A N/A 0 0 0 0 Resulting Infrastructur e Deficit 29,279,533 29,279,533 29,279,533 29,279,533 29,279,533 28,912,062 28,912,062 28,912,062 Tax Increase Required 58.4% 58.4% 58.4% 58.4% 58.4% 57.7% 57.7% 57.7% Annually 11.7% 5.8% 3.9% 2.9% 11.7% 5.8% 3.8% 2.9% Page 163 of 329 100 7.1.4 Financial Strategy Recommendations Considering all the above information, we recommend the 20-year option. This involves full CapEx funding being achieved over 20 years by: a) when realized, reallocating the debt cost reductions to the infrastructure deficit as outlined above. b) increasing tax revenue by 2.9% each year for the next 20 years solely for the purpose of phasing in full funding to the asset categories covered in this section of the AMP. c) allocating the current gas tax and OCIF revenue as outlined previously. d) allocating the scheduled OCIF grant increases to the infrastructure deficit as they occur. e) reallocating appropriate revenue from categories in a surplus position to those in a deficit position. f) increasing existing and future infrastructure budgets by the applicable inflation index on an annual basis in addition to the deficit phase-in. Notes: 1. As in the past, periodic senior government infrastructure funding will most likely be available during the phase-in period. By Provincial AMP rules, this periodic funding cannot be incorporated into an AMP unless there are firm commitments in place. We have included OCIF formula-based funding, if applicable, since this funding is a multi- year commitment4. 2. We realize that raising tax revenues by the amounts recommended above for infrastructure purposes will be very difficult to do. However, considering a longer phase- in window may have even greater consequences in terms of infrastructure failure. Although this option achieves full CapEx funding on an annual basis in 20 years and provides financial sustainability over the period modeled, the recommendations do require prioritizing capital projects to fit the resulting annual funding available. Current data shows a pent-up investment demand of $14.3 million for the Road Network, $26.1 million for the Buildings, $1.0 million for Machinery & Equipment, and $2.2 million for Fleet. Prioritizing future projects will require the current data to be replaced by condition-based data. Although our recommendations include no further use of debt, the results of the condition- based analysis may require otherwise. 4 The Town should take advantage of all available grant funding programs and transfers from other levels of government. While OCIF has historically been considered a sustainable source of funding, the program is currently undergoing review by the provincial government. Depending on the outcome of this review, there may be changes that impact its availability. Page 164 of 329 101 Financial Profile: Rate Funded Assets 7.1.5 Current Funding Position The following tables show, by asset category, Aurora’s average annual asset investment requirements, current funding positions, and funding increases required to achieve full funding on assets funded by rates. Asset Category Avg. Annual Requirement Annual Funding Available Annual Deficit Rates Gas Tax OCIF Total Available Water Network $4,346,899 $11,530,100 - - $1,786,700 $2,560,199 Sanitary Network $2,103,885 $14,536,700 - - $1,459,200 $644,685 Storm Network $5,153,352 $2,154,300 $1,600,000 $3,553,352 $11,604,136 $23,375,200 - - $4,845,900 $6,758,236 The average annual investment requirement for the above categories is $11.6 million. Annual revenue currently allocated to these assets for capital purposes is $4.8 million leaving an annual deficit of $6.8 million. Put differently, these infrastructure categories are currently funded at 42% of their long-term requirements. 7.1.6 Full Funding Requirements In 2020, Aurora had annual sanitary revenues of $14.5 million, annual water revenues of $11.5 million, and annual stormwater revenues of $2.2 million. As illustrated in the table below, without consideration of any other sources of revenue, full funding would require the following changes over time: Asset Category Rate Change Required for Full Funding Water Network 22.2% Sanitary Sewer Network 4.4% Storm Network 164.9% 25.9% Page 165 of 329 102 In the following tables, we have expanded the above scenario to present multiple options. Due to the significant increases required, we have provided phase-in options of up to 20 years: 7.1.7 Financial Strategy Recommendations Considering the above information, we recommend the 10-year option for the Water & Sanitary Sewer Networks, and the 15-year option for the Storm Network. This involves full CapEx funding being achieved over 10 years for the Water & Sanitary Sewer Networks, and 15 years for the Storm Network by: a) increasing rate revenues by 2.2% for the Water Network and 0.4% for the Sanitary Sewer Network each year for the next 10 years solely for the purpose of phasing in full funding to the asset categories covered in this section of the AMP. b) Increasing rate revenues by 11% for the Storm Network each year for the next 15 years solely for the purpose of phasing in full funding. c) increasing existing and future infrastructure budgets by the applicable inflation index on an annual basis in addition to the deficit phase-in. Notes: 1. As in the past, periodic senior government infrastructure funding will most likely be available during the phase-in period. This periodic funding should not be incorporated into an AMP unless there are firm commitments in place. 2. We realize that raising rate revenues for infrastructure purposes will be very difficult to do. However, considering a longer phase-in window may have even greater consequences in terms of infrastructure failure. Water Network Sanitary Network 5 Years 10 Years 15 Years 20 Years 5 Years 10 Years 15 Years 20 Years Infrastructure Deficit 2,560,199 2,560,199 2,560,199 2,560,199 644,685 644,685 644,685 644,685 Rate Increase Required 22.2% 22.2% 22.2% 22.2% 4.4% 4.4% 4.4% 4.4% Annually: 4.4% 2.2% 1.5% 1.1% 0.9% 0.4% 0.3% 0.2% Storm Network 5 Years 10 Years 15 Years 20 Years Infrastructure Deficit 3,553,352 3,553,352 3,553,352 3,553,352 Rate Increase Required 164.9% 164.9% 164.9% 164.9% Annually: 33.0% 16.5% 11.0% 8.2% Page 166 of 329 103 3. Any increase in rates required for operations would be in addition to the above recommendations. Although this strategy achieves full CapEx funding for rate-funded assets in 10 years for the Water & Sanitary Sewer Networks, and in 15 years for the Storm Network, the recommendation does require prioritizing capital projects to fit the annual funding available. Current data shows a pent-up investment demand of $17.4 million for the Water Network, $4.7 million for the Sanitary Network, and $19.8 million for the Storm Network. Prioritizing future projects will require the current data to be replaced by condition-based data. Although our recommendations include no further use of debt, the results of the condition- based analysis may require otherwise. Page 167 of 329 104 Use of Debt For reference purposes, the following table outlines the premium paid on a project if financed by debt. For example, a $1M project financed at 3.0%5 over 15 years would result in a 26% premium or $260,000 of increased costs due to interest payments. For simplicity, the table does not consider the time value of money or the effect of inflation on delayed projects. Interest Rate Number of Years Financed 5 10 15 20 25 30 7.0% 22% 42% 65% 89% 115% 142% 6.5% 20% 39% 60% 82% 105% 130% 6.0% 19% 36% 54% 74% 96% 118% 5.5% 17% 33% 49% 67% 86% 106% 5.0% 15% 30% 45% 60% 77% 95% 4.5% 14% 26% 40% 54% 69% 84% 4.0% 12% 23% 35% 47% 60% 73% 3.5% 11% 20% 30% 41% 52% 63% 3.0% 9% 17% 26% 34% 44% 53% 2.5% 8% 14% 21% 28% 36% 43% 2.0% 6% 11% 17% 22% 28% 34% 1.5% 5% 8% 12% 16% 21% 25% 1.0% 3% 6% 8% 11% 14% 16% 0.5% 2% 3% 4% 5% 7% 8% 0.0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% It should be noted that current interest rates are near all-time lows. Sustainable funding models that include debt need to incorporate the risk of rising interest rates. The following graph shows where historical lending rates have been: 5 Current municipal Infrastructure Ontario rates for 15-year money is 3.2%. 0.00% 5.00% 10.00% 15.00% Historical Prime Business Interest Rate Page 168 of 329 105 A change in 15-year rates from 3% to 6% would change the premium from 26% to 54%. Such a change would have a significant impact on a financial plan. The following tables outline how Aurora has historically used debt for investing in the asset categories as listed. There is currently $1.9 million of debt outstanding for the assets covered by this AMP with corresponding principal and interest payments of $367,471, well within its provincially prescribed maximum of $20.8 million. Asset Category Current Debt Outstanding Use of Debt in the Last Five Years 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Bridges & Culverts Buildings Fleet Land Improvement Machinery & Equipment Road Network 1,888,864 3,121,380 5,260,387 Total Tax Funded: 1,888,864 3,121,380 5,260,387 0 0 Water Network Sanitary Network Storm Network Total Rate Funded: 0 0 0 0 0 0 Asset Category Principal & Interest Payments in the Next Ten Years 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2030 Bridges & Culverts Buildings Fleet Land Improvement Machinery & Equipment Road Network 367,471 367,471 367,471 367,471 367,471 367,471 Total Tax Funded: 367,471 367,471 367,471 367,471 367,471 367,471 0 Water Network Sanitary Network Storm Network Total Rate Funded: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 The revenue options outlined in this plan allow Aurora to fully fund its long-term infrastructure requirements without further use of debt. Page 169 of 329 106 Use of Reserves 7.1.8 Available Reserves Reserves play a critical role in long-term financial planning. The benefits of having reserves available for infrastructure planning include: a) the ability to stabilize tax rates when dealing with variable and sometimes uncontrollable factors b) financing one-time or short-term investments c) accumulating the funding for significant future infrastructure investments d) managing the use of debt e) normalizing infrastructure funding requirement By asset category, the table below outlines the details of the reserves currently available to Aurora. Asset Category Balance on December 31, 2020 Bridges & Culverts6 0 Buildings 5,616,900 Fleet 1,758,000 Land Improvement 3,373,800 Machinery & Equipment 1,472,200 Road Network 5,380,400 Total Tax Funded: 17,601,300 Water Network 8,917,400 Sanitary Network 1,877,100 Storm Network 7,613,000 Total Rate Funded: 18,407,500 There is considerable debate in the municipal sector as to the appropriate level of reserves that a Town should have on hand. There is no clear guideline that has gained wide acceptance. Factors that municipalities should take into account when determining their capital reserve requirements include: a) breadth of services provided b) age and condition of infrastructure c) use and level of debt d) economic conditions and outlook e) internal reserve and debt policies. 6 Bridges are repaired/replaced through the Roads R&R reserve while Culverts are funded through the Stormwater Services reserve. Page 170 of 329 107 These reserves are available for use by applicable asset categories during the phase-in period to full funding. This coupled with Aurora’s judicious use of debt in the past, allows the scenarios to assume that, if required, available reserves and debt capacity can be used for high priority and emergency infrastructure investments in the short- to medium-term. 7.1.9 Recommendation In 2025, Ontario Regulation 588/17 will require Aurora to integrate proposed levels of service for all asset categories in its asset management plan update. We recommend that future planning should reflect adjustments to service levels and their impacts on reserve balances. Page 171 of 329 108 Key Insights 8 Appendices x Appendix A contains decision logic trees from Aurora’s pavement management system, RoadMatrix, on lifecycle activities for paved road surfaces, classified by road classes x Appendix B identifies projected 10-year capital requirements for each asset category x Appendix C includes several maps that have been used to visualize the current level of service x Appendix D identifies the criteria used to calculate risk for each asset category x Appendix E provides a summary of the classification and patrolling frequency of roads according to the Minimum Maintenance Standards x Appendix F provides additional guidance on the development of a condition assessment program Page 172 of 329 109 Appendix A: RoadMatrix Decision Tree Arterial Roads: Page 173 of 329 110 Page 174 of 329 111 Collector Roads: Page 175 of 329 112 Page 176 of 329 113 Local Roads: Page 177 of 329 114 Page 178 of 329 115 Appendix B: 10-Year Capital Requirements The following tables identify the capital cost requirements for each of the next 10 years in order to meet projected capital requirements and maintain the current level of service. RRoad Network Asset Segment Backlog 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 Paved Roads $3,336,879.59 $81,022.01 $- $- $- $184,773.44 $168,104.30 $969,324.59 $1,201,351.62 $1,686,614.07 $2,443,823.75 Retaining Walls $- $58,651.00 $- $- $- $- $189,996.00 $- $- $- $- Road Signs & Fencing $492,278.00 $3,858.00 $28,583.00 $23,460.00 $29,644.00 $25,372.00 $124,326.00 $30,319.00 $80,699.00 $79,098.00 $39,149.00 Sidewalks $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $- Small Culverts $2,965,751.00 $28,913.00 $- $490,295.00 $2,349.00 $339,691.00 $53,052.00 $- $92,887.00 $- $1,103,942.00 Streetlights & Traffic Lights $7,515,240.00 $740,722.00 $258,322.00 $351,506.00 $196,272.00 $792,809.00 $625,235.00 $1,228,927.00 $576,521.00 $749,857.00 $294,829.00 $14,310,148.59 $913,166.01 $286,905.00 $865,261.00 $228,265.00 $1,342,645.44 $1,160,713.30 $2,228,570.59 $1,951,458.62 $2,515,569.07 $3,881,743.75 Bridges & Culverts Asset Segment Backlog 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 Bridges $- $- $- $8,000.00 $500,000.00 $- $- $- $- $- $- Structural Culverts $- $- $- $57,000.00 $1,049,600.00 $315,392.00 $- $250,000.00 $- $2,556,170.00 $3,579,007.00 $- $- $- $65,000.00 $1,549,600.00 $315,392.00 $- $250,000.00 $- $2,556,170.00 $3,579,007.00 Page 179 of 329 116 SStorm Network Asset Segment Backlog 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 Oil Grit Separators $- $- $- $- $- $- $73,716.00 $- $- $21,743.00 $- Storm Equalization Tanks $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $- Storm Laterals $5,261.00 $- $5,151.00 $- $276.00 $257.00 $- $56,837.00 $8,144.00 $3,885.00 $- Storm Mains $3,881,055.24 $11,660.00 $410,807.00 $- $572,073.98 $1,235,359.13 $235,268.68 $3,444,332.49 $266,351.21 $625,122.05 $245,263.39 Storm Manholes $231,187.00 $- $47,443.00 $- $75,334.00 $152,866.00 $14,931.00 $493,707.00 $46,557.00 $92,518.00 $43,527.00 Storm Structures $94,704.00 $- $305,928.80 $- $37,352.00 $- $- $29,409.00 $7,134.00 $20,754.00 $5,454.00 Storm Valves & Filters $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $- Stormwater Management Ponds $15,361,680.00 $839,667.00 $2,210,522.00 $1,680,055.00 $535,390.00 $1,159,142.00 $2,215,128.00 $184,320.00 $1,767,157.00 $- $235,039.00 $19,847,046.24 $854,793.00 $3,183,729.80 $1,702,747.00 $1,287,450.98 $2,594,151.13 $2,551,394.68 $4,284,130.49 $2,183,270.21 $868,031.05 $643,243.39 Buildings Asset Segment Backlog 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 General Government $8,293,464.87 $85,082.23 $987,714.36 $952,789.80 $210,611.49 $3,832,942.00 $8,899,355.01 $796,849.00 $100,745.00 $351,526.30 $232,594.36 Protection Services $901,503.00 $- $2,096,906.00 $- $- $- $155,142.27 $- $31,788.00 $- $1,677,652.00 Recreation & Cultural Services $16,892,912.01 $42,510.00 $466,552.99 $1,485,027.24 $2,946,926.83 $8,963,331.73 $1,612,653.70 $9,154,973.56 $2,153,413.37 $179,344.35 $7,894,258.74 Transportation Services $8,279.00 $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $26,096,158.88 $127,592.23 $3,551,173.35 $2,437,817.04 $3,157,538.32 $12,796,273.73 $10,667,150.98 $9,951,822.56 $2,285,946.37 $530,870.65 $9,804,505.10 Page 180 of 329 117 MMachinery & Equipment Asset Segment Backlog 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 General Government $891,534.00 $108,643.00 $804,376.00 $1,494,459.00 $1,567,023.00 $1,138,456.00 $1,259,282.00 $1,098,394.00 $1,644,396.00 $620,720.00 $1,093,637.00 Protection Services $125,525.00 $- $106,726.00 $254,785.00 $106,726.00 $165,305.00 $152,094.00 $471,268.00 $129,884.00 $197,328.00 $149,293.00 Recreation & Cultural Services $- $506,683.00 $425,759.00 $473,849.00 $- $- $92,782.00 $- $450,272.00 $425,759.00 $473,849.00 $1,017,059.00 $615,326.00 $1,336,861.00 $2,223,093.00 $1,673,749.00 $1,303,761.00 $1,504,158.00 $1,569,662.00 $2,224,552.00 $1,243,807.00 $1,716,779.00 Fleet Asset Segment Backlog 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 Equipment/Attachments $767,050.00 $298,630.00 $21,257.00 $95,128.00 $46,983.00 $150,100.00 $37,995.00 $388,115.00 $653,150.00 $769,459.00 $- Fire Vehicles $82,678.00 $60,575.00 $912,603.00 $29,246.00 $18,702.00 $117,620.00 $38,302.00 $11,808.00 $852,543.00 $629,547.00 $333,117.00 Heavy Duty $712,634.00 $- $114,874.00 $190,815.00 $- $196,719.00 $- $421,729.00 $229,426.00 $607,843.00 $- Light Duty $637,867.00 $114,475.00 $121,338.00 $331,261.00 $578,443.00 $156,270.00 $70,459.00 $273,547.00 $159,999.00 $167,532.00 $- Medium Duty $- $64,094.00 $- $- $212,011.00 $64,610.00 $143,916.00 $185,169.00 $142,802.00 $177,872.00 $- Small Engine $12,767.00 $- $20,766.00 $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $25,084.00 $2,212,996.00 $537,774.00 $1,190,838.00 $646,450.00 $856,139.00 $685,319.00 $290,672.00 $1,280,368.00 $2,037,920.00 $2,352,253.00 $358,201.00 Page 181 of 329 118 LLand Improvement Asset Segment Backlog 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 Athletic Fields $1,119,031.00 $25,324.00 $119,237.00 $28,867.00 $207,327.00 $- $2,457,481.00 $24,859.00 $- $3,814.00 $54,636.00 Fencing & Gates $320,569.00 $222,672.00 $715,494.00 $127,343.00 $144,855.00 $69,939.00 $165,276.00 $56,398.00 $76,234.00 $33,771.00 $3,126.00 Park Fixtures & Lighting $2,026,617.00 $211,981.00 $68,243.00 $47,554.00 $497,907.00 $792,625.00 $483,706.00 $127,355.00 $116,896.00 $398,623.00 $134,317.00 Park Structures $31,152.00 $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $243,539.00 $- $25,488.00 Parking Lots $1,524,997.57 $- $- $- $- $- $361,294.00 $251,335.54 $- $692,438.40 $- Playgrounds & Splashpads $933,234.00 $34,957.00 $10,342.00 $80,883.00 $102,765.00 $180,695.00 $10,342.00 $266,871.00 $10,342.00 $218,270.00 $118,173.00 Trails & Walkways $454,899.00 $196,080.00 $76,451.00 $747,886.00 $45,698.00 $79,509.00 $184,648.00 $694,918.00 $159,339.00 $73,250.00 $978,066.00 $6,410,499.57 $691,014.00 $989,767.00 $1,032,533.00 $998,552.00 $1,122,768.00 $3,662,747.00 $1,421,736.54 $606,350.00 $1,420,166.40 $1,313,806.00 Water Network Asset Segment Backlog 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 Hydrants $1,273,264.00 $314,858.00 $82,732.00 $212,993.00 $63,440.00 $214,812.00 $117,517.00 $181,798.00 $152,016.00 $82,394.00 $79,000.00 Water Booster & Sampling Stations $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $559,715.00 $- Water Mains $2,608,083.00 $- $527,483.50 $- $1,735,408.00 $168,144.00 $4,630,394.74 $314,961.25 $8,925.00 $1,256.00 $98,364.50 Water Meters $9,378,231.00 $533,262.00 $528,781.00 $525,343.00 $498,585.00 $488,156.00 $- $- $- $- $- Water Service Connections $897.00 $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $228.00 $- $2,164.00 Water Underground Enclosures $87,372.00 $- $- $5,022.00 $- $- $- $- $48,152.00 $11,384.00 $18,468.00 Water Valves $4,043,953.00 $639,864.00 $211,252.00 $645,895.00 $200,545.00 $687,182.00 $267,120.00 $546,041.00 $413,605.00 $341,569.00 $205,221.00 $17,391,800.00 $1,487,984.00 $1,350,248.50 $1,389,253.00 $2,497,978.00 $1,558,294.00 $5,015,031.74 $1,042,800.25 $622,926.00 $996,318.00 $403,217.50 Page 182 of 329 119 SSanitary Sewer Network Asset Segment Backlog 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 Sanitary Equalization Tanks $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $- $- Sanitary Laterals $42,926.00 $- $7,783.00 $7,602.00 $- $215,281.00 $1,565.00 $413,460.00 $- $- $1,731.00 Sanitary Mains $3,646,440.64 $23,831.92 $- $247,258.06 $- $620,844.42 $327,231.15 $2,102,981.00 $6,426.11 $- $5,191.95 Sanitary Manholes $1,058,385.00 $- $99,506.00 $28,945.00 $28,569.00 $99,193.00 $36,907.00 $534,391.00 $55,116.00 $55,541.00 $74,187.00 Sanitary Pumping Stations $- $- $- $- $- $- $1,412.00 $62,056.00 $56,419.00 $- $- $4,747,751.64 $23,831.92 $107,289.00 $283,805.06 $28,569.00 $935,318.42 $367,115.15 $3,112,888.00 $117,961.11 $55,541.00 $81,109.95 10--Year Road Reconstruction Forecast Asset Segment 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 Paved Roads $4,113,000.00 $4,309,700.00 $3,214,900.00 $6,228,700.00 $5,338,800.00 $5,574,800.00 $5,983,500.00 $6,466,100.00 $6,835,100.00 $7,252,700.00 $7,784,000.00 Water Mains $460,000.00 $198,300.00 $9,200.00 $263,400.00 $- $218,600.00 $- $335,300.00 $- $- $- Sanitary Mains $720,000.00 $- $31,800.00 $- $- $185,500.00 $- $- $- $- $- Storm Mains $1,844,600.00 $500,000.00 $33,200.00 $376,500.00 $- $208,500.00 $- $613,100.00 $- $- $- $7,137,600.00 $5,008,000.00 $3,289,100.00 $6,868,600.00 $5,338,800.00 $6,187,400.00 $5,983,500.00 $7,414,500.00 $6,835,100.00 $7,252,700.00 $7,784,000.00 Page 183 of 329 120 Appendix C: Level of Service Maps Road Network Map Page 184 of 329 121 Images of Bridge in Good Condition Bridge 16 – John West Way Inspected: October 10th, 2020 North Approach East Elevation Substandard Buried End Treatment South Abutment Images of Culvert in Fair Condition Culvert 27 - Vandorf Sideroad Inspected: October 9th, 2020 Looking East South Elevation Barrel Looking North Spall and Delamination with Exposed Reinforcing Steel Page 185 of 329 122 Stormwater Network Maps (26 Maps in total) Page 186 of 329 123 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 1 Page 187 of 329 124 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 2 Page 188 of 329 125 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 3 Page 189 of 329 126 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 4 Page 190 of 329 127 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 5 Page 191 of 329 128 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 6 Page 192 of 329 129 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 7 Page 193 of 329 130 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 8 Page 194 of 329 131 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 9 Page 195 of 329 132 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 10 Page 196 of 329 133 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 11 Page 197 of 329 134 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 12 Page 198 of 329 135 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 13 Page 199 of 329 136 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 14 Page 200 of 329 137 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 15 Page 201 of 329 138 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 16 Page 202 of 329 139 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 17 Page 203 of 329 140 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 18 Page 204 of 329 141 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 19 Page 205 of 329 142 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 20 Page 206 of 329 143 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 21 Page 207 of 329 144 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 22 Page 208 of 329 145 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 23 Page 209 of 329 146 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 24 Page 210 of 329 147 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 25 Page 211 of 329 148 Aurora Storm System Map – Part 26 Page 212 of 329 149 Water Network Maps (27 Maps total) Page 213 of 329 150 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 1 Page 214 of 329 151 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 2 Page 215 of 329 152 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 3 Page 216 of 329 153 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 4 Page 217 of 329 154 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 5 Page 218 of 329 155 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 6 Page 219 of 329 156 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 7 Page 220 of 329 157 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 8 Page 221 of 329 158 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 9 Page 222 of 329 159 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 10 Page 223 of 329 160 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 11 Page 224 of 329 161 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 12 Page 225 of 329 162 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 13 Page 226 of 329 163 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 14 Page 227 of 329 164 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 15 Page 228 of 329 165 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 16 Page 229 of 329 166 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 17 Page 230 of 329 167 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 18 Page 231 of 329 168 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 19 Page 232 of 329 169 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 20 Page 233 of 329 170 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 21 Page 234 of 329 171 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 22 Page 235 of 329 172 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 23 Page 236 of 329 173 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 24 Page 237 of 329 174 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 25 Page 238 of 329 175 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 26 Page 239 of 329 176 Water System Infrastructure (Hydrants and Water Mains) – Part 27 Page 240 of 329 177 Sanitary Network Maps (27 Maps total) Page 241 of 329 178 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 1 Page 242 of 329 179 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 2 Page 243 of 329 180 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 3 Page 244 of 329 181 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 4 Page 245 of 329 182 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 5 Page 246 of 329 183 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 6 Page 247 of 329 184 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 7 Page 248 of 329 185 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 8 Page 249 of 329 186 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 9 Page 250 of 329 187 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 10 Page 251 of 329 188 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 11 Page 252 of 329 189 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 12 Page 253 of 329 190 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 13 Page 254 of 329 191 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 14 Page 255 of 329 192 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 15 Page 256 of 329 193 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 16 Page 257 of 329 194 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 17 Page 258 of 329 195 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 18 Page 259 of 329 196 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 19 Page 260 of 329 197 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 20 Page 261 of 329 198 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 21 Page 262 of 329 199 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 22 Page 263 of 329 200 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 23 Page 264 of 329 201 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 24 Page 265 of 329 202 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 25 Page 266 of 329 203 Sanitary System Infrastructure – Part 26 Page 267 of 329 204 Appendix D: Risk Rating Criteria Probability of Failure Asset Category Risk Criteria Criteria Weighting Value/Range Probability of Failure Score Road Network Condition 75% 80-100 1 60-79 2 40-59 3 20-39 4 0-19 5 Traffic Count 25% 0-999 1 1000-2999 2 3000-5999 3 6000-7999 4 8000+ 5 Bridges & Culverts Condition 60% 80-100 1 60-79 2 40-59 3 20-39 4 0-19 5 Service Life Remaining 20% 80-100 1 60-79 2 40-59 3 20-39 4 0-19 5 Material 20% Concrete-Precast 3 Corrugated Steel Pipe 4 Large Concrete Culvert 5 Page 268 of 329 205 Asset Category Risk Criteria Criteria Weighting Value/Range Probability of Failure Score Sanitary Mains Condition 70% 80-100 1 60-79 2 40-59 3 20-39 4 0-19 5 Material 30% HDPE 2 PVC 2 Ductile Iron 3 Cast Iron 3 Asbestos Cement 4 Concrete Pipe 4 Vitrified Clay 5 Clay Pipe 5 Water Mains Condition 70% 80-100 1 60-79 2 40-59 3 20-39 4 0-19 5 Material 30% HDPE 2 PVC 2 Copper 3 Cast Iron 3 Ductile Iron 3 Concrete Pipe 4 Reinforced Concrete 4 Asbestos Cement 5 Storm Mains Condition 70% 80-100 1 60-79 2 40-59 3 20-39 4 Page 269 of 329 206 Asset Category Risk Criteria Criteria Weighting Value/Range Probability of Failure Score 0-19 5 HDPE 2 PVC 2 Cast Iron 3 CB Lead 3 Corrugated Steel Pipe 3 Material 30% Concrete Pipe 4 Concrete Cast-In Place 4 CP 4 Vitrified Clay 5 Asbestos Cement 5 Clay Pipe 5 Default (All other assets) 80-100 1 60-79 2 Condition 100% 40-59 3 20-39 4 0-19 5 Page 270 of 329 207 Consequence of Failure Asset Category Risk Classification Risk Criteria Value/Range Consequence of Failure Score Road Network Economic (90%) Replacement Cost (100%) $0-$50,000 1 $50,000-$100,000 2 $100,000-$250,000 3 $250,000-$500,000 4 $500,000+ 5 Operational (10%) Lane Count (100%) 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 Bridges & Culverts Economic (80%) Replacement Cost (100%) $0-$100,000 1 $100,000-$250,000 2 $250,000-$500,000 3 $500,000-$1,000,000 4 $1,000,000+ 5 Social (20%) Detour Distance [km] (100%) 0-2 1 3-5 2 6-8 3 9-10 4 10+ 5 Sanitary Mains Economic (70%) Replacement Cost (100%) $0-$50,000 1 $50,000-$150,000 2 $150,000-$250,000 3 $250,000-$500,000 4 $500,000+ 5 Operational (30%) Diameter [mm] (100%) 0-50 1 50-150 2 150-250 3 250-450 4 450+ 5 Page 271 of 329 208 Asset Category Risk Classification Risk Criteria Value/Range Consequence of Failure Score Water Mains Economic (70%) Replacement Cost (100%) $0-$100,000 1 $100,000-$250,000 2 $250,000-$500,000 3 $500,000-$1,000,000 4 $1,000,000+ 5 Operational (30%) Diameter [mm] (100%) 0-50 1 50-150 2 150-250 3 250-400 4 400+ 5 Storm Mains Economic (70%) Replacement Cost (100%) $0-$10,000 1 $10,000-$25,000 2 $25,000-$50,000 3 $50,000-$100,000 4 $100,000+ 5 Operational (30%) Diameter [mm] (100%) 0-150 1 150-300 2 300-500 3 500-750 4 750+ 5 Default (All other assets) Economic (100%) Historical Cost (100%) $0-$100,000 1 $100,000-$250,000 2 $250,000-$500,000 3 $500,000-$1,000,000 4 $1,000,000+ 5 Page 272 of 329 209 Appendix E: MMS– Classification & Patrolling Frequency of Roads Arterials Roads are a Class 1 or Class 2; Collector Roads are a Class 3 or Class 4; and Local Roads are a Class 5 or Class 6. The higher the Class of road, the less patrolling is performed on it. CLASSIFICATION OF HIGHWAYS Average Daily Traffic (number of motor vehicles) 91 - 100 km/h speed limit 81 - 90 km/h speed limit 71 - 80 km/h speed limit 61 - 70 km/h speed limit 51 - 60 km/h speed limit 41 - 50 km/h speed limit 1 - 40 km/h speed limit 53,000 or more 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 23,000 - 52,999 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 15,000 - 22,999 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 12,000 - 14,999 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 10,000 - 11,999 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 8,000 - 9,999 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 6,000 - 7,999 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5,000 - 5,999 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 4,000 - 4,999 1 2 3 3 3 4 4 3,000 - 3,999 1 2 3 3 3 4 4 2,000 - 2,999 1 2 3 3 4 5 5 1,000 - 1,999 1 3 3 3 4 5 5 500 - 999 1 3 4 4 4 5 5 200 - 499 1 3 4 4 5 5 6 50 - 199 1 3 4 5 5 6 6 0 - 49 1 3 6 6 6 6 6 PATROLLING FREQUENCY Class of Highway Patrolling Frequency 1 3 times every 7 days 2 2 times every 7 days 3 once every 7 days 4 once every 14 days 5/6 once every 30 days Page 273 of 329 210 Appendix F: Condition Assessment Guidelines The foundation of good asset management practice is accurate and reliable data on the current condition of infrastructure. Assessing the condition of an asset at a single point in time allows staff to have a better understanding of the probability of asset failure due to deteriorating condition. Condition data is vital to the development of data-driven asset management strategies. Without accurate and reliable asset data, there may be little confidence in asset management decision- making which can lead to premature asset failure, service disruption and suboptimal investment strategies. To prevent these outcomes, the Town’s condition assessment strategy should outline several key considerations, including: x The role of asset condition data in decision-making x Guidelines for the collection of asset condition data x A schedule for how regularly asset condition data should be collected Role of Asset Condition Data The goal of collecting asset condition data is to ensure that data is available to inform maintenance and renewal programs required to meet the desired level of service. Accurate and reliable condition data allows municipal staff to determine the remaining service life of assets, and identify the most cost-effective approach to deterioration, whether it involves extending the life of the asset through remedial efforts or determining that replacement is required to avoid asset failure. In addition to the optimization of lifecycle management strategies, asset condition data also impacts the Town’s risk management and financial strategies. Assessed condition is a key variable in the determination of an asset’s probability of failure. With a strong understanding of the probability of failure across the entire asset portfolio, the Town can develop strategies to mitigate both the probability and consequences of asset failure and service disruption. Furthermore, with condition-based determinations of future capital expenditures, the Town can develop long-term financial strategies with higher accuracy and reliability. Guidelines for Condition Assessment Whether completed by external consultants or internal staff, condition assessments should be completed in a structured and repeatable fashion, according to consistent and objective assessment criteria. Without proper guidelines for the completion of condition assessments there can be little confidence in the validity of condition data and asset management strategies based on this data. Condition assessments must include a quantitative or qualitative assessment of the current condition of the asset, collected according to specified condition rating criteria, in a format that Page 274 of 329 211 can be used for asset management decision-making. As a result, it is important that staff adequately define the condition rating criteria that should be used and the assets that require a discrete condition rating. When engaging with external consultants to complete condition assessments, it is critical that these details are communicated as part of the contractual terms of the project. There are many options available to the Town to complete condition assessments. In some cases, external consultants may need to be engaged to complete detailed technical assessments of infrastructure. In other cases, internal staff may have sufficient expertise or training to complete condition assessments. Developing a Condition Assessment Schedule Condition assessments and general data collection can be both time-consuming and resource- intensive. It is not necessarily an effective strategy to collect assessed condition data across the entire asset inventory. Instead, the Town should prioritize the collection of assessed condition data based on the anticipated value of this data in decision-making. The International Infrastructure Management Manual (IIMM) identifies four key criteria to consider when making this determination: 1. Relevance: every data item must have a direct influence on the output that is required 2. Appropriateness: the volume of data and the frequency of updating should align with the stage in the assets life and the service being provided 3. Reliability: the data should be sufficiently accurate, have sufficient spatial coverage and be appropriately complete and current 4. Affordability: the data should be affordable to collect and maintain Page 275 of 329 100 John West Way Aurora, Ontario L4G 6J1 (905) 727-3123 aurora.ca Town of Aurora Council Report No. FIN 2 1 -0 44 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Subject: 2022 Budget Introduction Prepared by: Jason Gaertner, Manager Financial Management Department: Finance Date: October 26, 2021 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Recommendation 1. That Report No. FIN21-044 be received; and 2. That the proposed 2022 budget be referred to Budget Committee for review at its scheduled meetings starting on November 8, 2021. Executive Summary As part of the 2020 budget process, Council approved the Town’s first three-year multi- year operating budget. This proposed budget includes the 2022 operating and capital budgets, in addition to the 2022 10-Year Capital Plan. As per provincial legislation, Council must reaffirm all future year operating budgets which include both the tax levy and water, wastewater and storm water funded budgets.  The operating budget proposes a tax increase of 2.9 percent for 2022  The user rate funded operating budget proposes combined water and wastewater increases that are lower than those approved in the 2022 budget  Managing inflationary pressures will be a challenge in 2022  The operating budget focuses on the changes to the approved multi-year budget for tax and rate funded operations  Total capital budget authority of $198.2 million is being requested in 2022 with $83.6 million in planned spending for 2022  The 10-year capital plan includes $302 million of capital investments Page 276 of 329 October 26, 2021 2 of 12 Report No. FIN21-044  The most recently closed capital projects are presented for Council’s information  The fiscal strategy informed the development of the 2022 budget  Budget Committee will review the budget and be provided with presentations to support the process Background On June 18, 2019, Council adopted the Town’s updated budget principals and processes. One key change to these documents included the adoption of a multi-year budget framework for the Town of Aurora. The Town’s multi-year budgeting framework aligns with each Council’s term. Council approves the first year’s budget of its term and receives an accompanying forecast of the next three budgets. In the second year of its term, Council will approve a three-year operating budget, including all related tax impacts. Years three and four of this budget will be re-affirmed by Council prior to their commencement. A similar process is followed for its rate funded operations. On December 10, 2019 Council approved its first three-year multi-year operating budget for 2020, 2021 and 2022. It has now reached the fourth year of its budget lifecycle being the reaffirmation of the previously approved 2022 operating budgets as shown in Table 1. Table 1 Multi-year Key Milestones On April 28, 2020 Council approved a series of changes to the Town’s budget process and format to be phased in over the 2021 and 2022 budget processes. Year Action Status One Approve 2019 Receive 2020 to 2021 Two Approve 2020 to 2022 Complete Three Re-affirm 2021 to 2022 Complete Four Re-affirm 2022 In Progress Complete Page 277 of 329 October 26, 2021 3 of 12 Report No. FIN21-044 Analysis The operating budget proposes a tax increase of 2.9 percent for 2022 This budget proposes a tax increase of 2.9% for 2022. This annual increase meets the direction set by Council to not exceed 3.0% per year including 1% for the Town’s fiscal strategies of contributing to asset management reserves and reducing its reliance upon non-sustainable revenues such as supplementary taxes (in-year tax growth). Also, the proposed tax increase remains unchanged from what was originally approved for 2022 in the 2020 to 2022 Budget. Total gross operating expenditures of $108.1M are proposed for 2022. These planned expenditures are partially offset by non-tax revenues such as water, wastewater & storm rate revenue, investment income, user fees, grants, and fines & penalties. All rate funded service requirements are fully offset through rate revenues. The remaining requirement is raised through property taxes. Table 2 presents a summary of the Town’s proposed net tax levy funded requirements for 2022 versus previous years. Table 2 Operating Budget Summary The user rate funded operating budget proposes combined water and wastewater increases that are lower than those approved in the 2022 budget Water, wastewater and stormwater operations are fully funded from user fees. The two key factors in the determination of these fees are the costs to deliver theses services and the volumes to be billed. 2020 2021 2022 2022 Approved Approved Outlook Proposed 2021 Outlook Departmental: Expenditures 85,432.9 86,751.4 86,219.5 91,840.9 5,089.5 5,621.4 Non-Tax Revenues (50,951.8)(50,502.9)(47,595.1)(53,865.4)(3,362.5)(6,270.4) Net Departmental 34,481.1 36,248.5 38,624.4 37,975.5 1,727.0 (649.0) Central York Fire Services 11,755.3 11,961.6 12,257.5 12,294.9 333.3 37.4 Library 3,868.1 3,896.1 3,934.1 3,934.1 38.0 - Total Proposed Budget 50,104.5 52,106.2 54,816.0 54,204.5 2,098.3 (611.6) Assessment Growth $1,209.4 1,000.8 1,165.1 553.5 (447.3)(611.6) %2.6%2.0%2.2%1.1%(0.9%)(1.1%) Tax Increase $1,636.6 1,000.9 1,544.8 1,544.7 543.8 (0.1) %3.4%1.96%2.9%2.9%1.0%0.0% $000's Net Change to Page 278 of 329 October 26, 2021 4 of 12 Report No. FIN21-044 Two of the most significant cost drivers of this budget are the Town’s wholesale water and wastewater management fees, both of which are paid to York Region. York Region Council has recently approved 2022 wholesale water and wastewater rate increases of 3.3 percent effective April 1, 2022 compared to the increase of 2.9 percent that was originally planned for in the 2022 budget resulting in upward pressures on these budgets. These 2022 pressures are offset by 2021 savings arising from the Region’s decision to not increase its 2021 wholesale water and wastewater rates by the originally planned 2.9 percent. Also of note, in 2020 it was discovered that the calculation of the Town’s stormwater rates assumed a higher number of billings than were actually being billed resulting in an understated rate. This budget continues with the phasing in of an adjustment to the storm water rates to reflect the correct number of billings which is being phased in over 2021 and 2022. Table 3 presents a summary of each proposed rate versus its outlook which was approved in 2021. Table 3 Water, Wastewater, Stormwater Rate Summary Managing inflationary pressures will be a challenge in 2022 The 2022 budget is based on information known when this budget was initially being developed. In recent months the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the Toronto area has increased significantly. The CPI year-over-year increase as of September 30, 2021 was 3.8% for Toronto and 4.4 percent for Ontario. The current recommended 2022 tax increase includes 1.9% for town operations, including management of inflationary pressures on existing goods and service purchases. It is staff’s intention to manage any excess inflationary operating pressures experienced in 2022 within the overall proposed 2020 2021 2021 2022 2022 Rates Budget Current Outlook Proposed Current Outlook Water Rate 2.18$ 2.34$ 2.18$ 2.34$ 2.27$ 4.1%(3.0%) Wastewater Rate 2.77$ 2.89$ 2.79$ 2.90$ 2.87$ 2.9%(1.0%) Combined Rate 4.95$ 5.23$ 4.97$ 5.24$ 5.14$ 3.4%(1.9%) Residential 7.09$ 9.18$ 9.18$ 11.69$ 11.69$ 27.3%- Non-Residential 90.07$ 116.64$ 116.64$ 148.51$ 148.51$ 27.3%- Water and Wastwater ($/m3): Stormwater Rate ($/month): Change to Page 279 of 329 October 26, 2021 5 of 12 Report No. FIN21-044 budget. However, should inflationary pressure remain at these levels over a longer period of time, this strategy will not be sustainable. The operating budget focuses on the changes to the approved multi-year budget for tax and rate funded operations As the previously approved 2022 budget is being reaffirmed, this budget’s focus is on any proposed changes to the original approved outlook budget. The proposed budget changes include any items that were not foreseen when the 2020 to 2022 Budget was approved. These changes are presented in detail within the 2022 budget binder that has recently been distributed to Council members. A few of the key broader and corporate- wide change drivers in the budget are:  COVID-19 has a significant impact continuing into 2022  Tax assessment growth revenue is less than forecasted in previous budget  Increased water and wastewater wholesale costs from York Region  Increased Fire Services costs relating to an adjustment to the Town’s share of total service costs  Solid waste collection savings resulting from the Town’s enforcement of its three-bag limit These changes are discussed further in Tab 3 – Operating Budget in the 2022 Budget binder. Total capital budget authority of $198.2 million is being requested in 2022 with $83.6 million in planned spending for 2022 Capital budget authority represents the approved capital budget commitment for a project. It is made up of four components: - Actuals spent to the end of the last fiscal year for the life of the project - The current year’s capital forecast - The cash flow planned in the first budget year - The cash flow, only as needed, for future budget years where contractual commitments are needed. This means 2022 capital budget authority includes actuals to December 31, 2020 plus the 2021 forecast plus 2022 capital cash flow and capital from 2023 and beyond only as required. This budget proposes a total of $198.2 million in capital budget authority which is made up of $181.9 million in previously approved capital projects and $16.2 million in net new budget authority requests. A summary of the proposed 2022 capital Page 280 of 329 October 26, 2021 6 of 12 Report No. FIN21-044 budget authority categorized by its traditional funding buckets of Rehab & Replacement (R&R), Growth & New (G&N) and Studies & Other (S&O) is presented in Table 4. To establish the capital budget authority this budget assumes the approved budgets for capital projects for active capital projects (approved through a previous budget or by an in-year report) becomes that project’s capital budget authority. However, projects that were conditionally approved are treated as new budget requests. Table 4 Capital Project 2022 Budget Authority Summary Additionally, a presentation and report to Budget Committee is planned prior to starting the review of capital projects. The 10-year capital plan includes $302 million of capital investments The capital budget proposes a 10-year plan totalling $302 million. This 10-year capital plan continues to focus its investments on asset management with rehab and replacement projects representing 52% of the capital plan, growth and new 47% which includes the construction of Aurora Town Square and studies and other at 1%. By planning the cash flow in the 10-year capital plan, the Town is able to better manage its cash, timing of investments and reserve needs on an annual basis. The previous practice of approving the full project as a lump sum without consideration of actual planned cash outflows has made the estimation of future reserve needs and cash availability very difficult, as well as has limited the Town’s ability to determine the appropriate length of time available for the Town’s long-term investments. The 2022 rehab & replacement plan continues to be built upon the Town’s previously approved asset management plan foundation. In October 2021 Council endorsed a significantly updated asset management plan to maintain its compliance with the province’s municipal asset management regulation. This second-generation asset Rehab & Replacement 68,418.1 77,805.8 9,387.7 34,995.7 11,308.9 28,433.9 3,067.3 Growth & New 110,190.4 116,864.9 6,674.5 25,162.9 32,096.1 53,970.8 5,635.0 Studies & Other 3,337.7 3,502.7 165.0 1,194.4 1,043.7 1,164.0 100.6 Proposed Budget 181,946.2 198,173.4 16,227.2 61,353.1 44,448.8 83,568.7 8,802.9 * Includes all active project budgets, adjustments to project budgets and new budget commitments ($000s) Previously Approved Budget 2022 Budget Capital Budget Authority Cash Flow Capital Budget Authority* Budget Change Actuals to Dec/20 2021 Forecast 2022 2023+ Page 281 of 329 October 26, 2021 7 of 12 Report No. FIN21-044 management includes modernized level of service measures for all core asset categories upon which future rehab & replacement decisions will be based. A summary of the Town’s current 10-year capital plan is presented under Table 5. Details of this plan can be found under chapters 17 to 20 of the budget binder. Table 5 10-Year Capital Project Summary The Fiscal Strategy informed the development of the 2022 Budget The fiscal strategy was approved by Council in 2021. The fiscal strategy provides a long-term view of financial sustainability through the balancing of the four strategic pillars: Revenue Management (Tab 3 Operating Budget), Capital Planning (Tab 4 Capital Budget) and Reserve Management and Debt Management (Tab 5 Reserves and Debt Management). This budget supports the fiscal strategy through the following:  Revenue management: Maintaining a predictable tax levy at 2.9 percent by managing budget pressures through expenditure savings and revenue adjustments, continuing to reduce the budget reliance on supplementary taxes and managing one-time COVID-19 pressures through the use of grants  Capital planning: Adding an additional $11 million in rehab and replacement projects and identifying future asset management needs over the long-term through the first phase of the second-generation asset management plan 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 Studies & Other 1.2 1.0 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.0 -0.1 Growth & New 54.0 10.7 21.1 19.2 11.6 10.8 0.1 2.3 2.7 10.3 Rehab & Replacement 28.4 17.8 15.5 9.3 17.4 10.8 15.8 17.1 12.1 11.2 Total 83.6 29.5 36.9 28.7 29.5 21.7 16.2 19.5 14.8 21.7 83.6 29.5 36.9 28.7 29.5 21.7 16.2 19.5 14.8 21.7 - $20.0M $40.0M $60.0M $80.0M $100.0M Page 282 of 329 October 26, 2021 8 of 12 Report No. FIN21-044  Reserve management: Increasing contributions to rehab & replacement asset management reserves through the one percent increase in the tax levy for fiscal strategy and looking ahead at reserve balances to manage the capital plan  Debt management: Identifying annual debt repayments over the 10-year plan, recommending policy to convert tax-funded debt repayment costs to asset management reserve contributions once the debt is fully paid off The most recently closed capital projects are presented for Council’s information A list of the Town’s most recently closed capital projects as of December 31, 2021 is included in the budget binder under tab 20 for Council’s information. This list details a total of 52 projects that will be closed by the Town as of December 31, 2021. These project closures included a total net $0.6 million in fund returns. Budget Committee will review the budget and be provided with presentations to support the process The 2022 draft budget that has been tabled at this evening’s meeting will be referred to the Town’s Budget Committee for its review and recommendation to Council for approval. Four weekly Budget Committee meetings taking place on Monday evenings starting at 6pm and one Saturday meeting have been scheduled for this review. These meetings would run from Monday November 8th to Monday November 29th. Over the course of these meetings, the Budget Committee will receive multiple presentations and be able to make any necessary inquiries in support of its review of the proposed 2022 budget. These presentations will include an overview of the changes to the multi-year operating budget, information on the presented capital budget, and presentations from the Fire Chief and our community partners (Aurora Public Library, Aurora Cultural Centre, Aurora Historical Society, Aurora Sport Hall of Fame and the Aurora Business Improvement Area (BIA)). Upon conclusion of the Budget Committee’s review, the 2022 budget will be considered for approval by Council on December 14th, 2021 as shown in Table 6 below. Page 283 of 329 October 26, 2021 9 of 12 Report No. FIN21-044 Table 6 Proposed budget meeting schedule Meeting Description Date 2022 Budget Public Session Tuesday June 1st General Committee – Budget Kickoff Tuesday October 26th Budget Committee Reviews (if required) Monday November 8th Monday November 15th Saturday November 20th Monday November 22nd Monday November 29th Council Approval Tuesday December 14th Advisory Committee Review Not applicable. Legal Considerations Section 291 of the Municipal Act provides that a municipality may prepare and adopt multi-year budgets. For the second and each subsequent year, Town Council will have the opportunity to re-review the budget, make any necessary changes and re-adopt the budget for the year to which the budget applies. On October 22, 2019 Council approved By-law Number 6212-19 which updated and defined the Town of Aurora’s delegation policies and procedures that were approved by Council in 2007. This By-law also consolidated and identified specific delegations into a single By-law. Under Schedule “C” of this new By-law, the Treasurer has delegated authority to close any capital project deemed complete including the adjustment to project funding to return or draw from the originating funding sources on behalf of Council and to report to council on an annual basis. Financial Implications Residential tax bills contain three different property taxes. Taxes collected for provincial education purposes represents approximately 20 percent of a residential tax bill, while Page 284 of 329 October 26, 2021 10 of 12 Report No. FIN21-044 taxes for York Region are approximately 43 percent and the Town’s share is the remaining 37.0 percent. The Town’s proposed tax increase of 2.9 percent for 2022 would add approximately $8.94 per year to the Town’s share of the tax bill for each $100,000 of assessment. For an average home in Aurora assessed at $800,000, the Town’s share of the tax bill in 2021 is $2,465.70. If the proposed tax increase of 2.9% is approved, this tax bill will increase by $71.51 to $2,537.21 for 2022. The average quarterly residential water bill assumes the use of 54 cubic meters of water during the three-month period. The rates for water and wastewater are charged per cubic meter and then the stormwater charge is a monthly fee. So, each residential bill will include three months. The average residential bill in 2021 was $295.92 in 2021; if approved, the rates in this budget for water, wastewater and stormwater will increase this average bill by $16.71 to $312.63 in 2022. Compared to the rates proposed in the multi-year budget approved last year, the average bill will be lower. The average bill in 2022 is estimated to be $312.63 which is $5.40 less than the approved outlook. This reduction relates mostly to the savings in purchased water and wastewater services from York Region in 2021 partially offset by an increase to the rates they charge effective April 1st, 2022. The proposed 2022 capital plan is affordable should Council reaffirm the proposed allocation of 0.9 percent of the total planned fiscal strategy 1 percent tax rate increase in support of the Town’s capital infrastructure renewal. The affordability of the presented 10-year capital plan (2022 to 2031) will be determined as part of the Town’s ongoing delivery of its long-term fiscal strategy. Communications Considerations The Town of Aurora will use ‘Inform’ as the level of engagement for this project. There are five different levels of community engagement to consider, with each level providing the community more involvement in the decision-making process. These levels are: Inform, Consult, Involve, Collaborate and Empower. Examples of each can be found in the Community Engagement Policy. These options are based on the International Association of Public Participation (IAP2) Spectrum and assist in establishing guidelines for clearly communicating with our public and managing community engagement. Staff will inform the public of the changes to the budget process by posting information to the Town website. The calendar of budget-related meetings will also be shared on the website and through social media. Page 285 of 329 October 26, 2021 11 of 12 Report No. FIN21-044 Link to Strategic Plan Developing the annual budget supports all aspects of the Strategic Plan. Specifically, this report supports the Plan principles of Leadership in Corporate Management, Leveraging Partnerships, and Progressive Corporate Excellence and Continuous Improvement. Alternative(s) to the Recommendation 1. None at this time. The Committee may make recommendations for changes to the 2021 and/or 2022 draft budgets at any time during its review process. Conclusions The 2022 Budget represents the final year of the three-year multi-year budget. Even in light of the considerable pressures that the Town is anticipating such as decreased assessment growth, inflationary and COVID-19 pressures, Staff have successfully tabled a 2022 operating budget that requires an equivalent tax increase to what was previously approved by Council as part of the 2021 – 2022 budget. The Town’s recommended water, wastewater and storm water rates reflect all necessary changes at this time and strive to manage any upward pressure on water rates responsibly. The presented 2022 capital budget is affordable with Council’s approval of the proposed operating budget support of the Town’s capital asset sustainability. The 2022 Budget Binder containing all supporting material for this year’s budget process will be provided to Council at the end of this evening’s meeting for its review prior to the commencement of the scheduled Budget Committee meetings in early November. Attachments Attachment 1: Budget Presentation Previous Reports FIN21-012, 2022 Budget Process and Timeline, March 23, 2021 Page 286 of 329 October 26, 2021 12 of 12 Report No. FIN21-044 Pre-submission Review Agenda Management Team review on October 14, 2021 Approvals Approved by Rachel Wainwright-van Kessel, CPA, CMA, Director Finance/Treasurer Approved by Doug Nadorozny, Chief Administrative Officer Page 287 of 329 TOWN OF AURORA2022 Budget and10-Year Capital PlanCouncilOctober 26, 2021Page 288 of 329 •Budget overview•Operating budget•Capital budget•Reserves and debt management•Next steps2AgendaOctober 26, 2021 2022 BudgetPage 289 of 329 3Multi-year budget processYear 1Approve Year 1Receive Years 2-4Year 2Approve Years 2 to 4Year 3Re-affirm Years 3 &4Year 4Re-affirm Year 4Council TermOctober 26, 2021 2022 BudgetPage 290 of 329 4Proposed budget at a glanceOperating Budget:Outlook Proposed ChangeGross Expenditures $107.1M $108.1M $1.0MNet Levy $54.8M $54.2M ($0.6M)Tax Increase 2.9% 2.9% 0%Capital Budget:2022 Expenditures $83.6MNew: Capital Budget Authority $16.3M10-Year Plan $302MNew: 2021 Debt Authority NoneOctober 26, 2021 2022 BudgetPage 291 of 329 5Average household impact2022$16.71Annual 2.9% tax increaseAverage house assessedat $800,0002022$71.51Quarterly water bill increase* with average consumption of 54m3/quarterPage1-4*Includes water, wastewater and stormwater chargeOctober 26, 2021 2022 BudgetPage 292 of 329 Operating BudgetPage 293 of 329 72022 proposed operating budgetOctober 26, 2021 2022 BudgetSavings and revenues adjustments were needed to offset $611,600 in lower growthOutlook Proposed ChangeGross Expenditures ($000s) 107,073 108,124 1,051Non-Tax Revenues ($000s) (52,257) (53,920) (1,663)Net Tax Levy ($000s) 54,816 54,204 (612)Assessment Growth 2.2% 1.1% (1.1%)Tax Increase 2.9% 2.9% 0.0%New Permanent FTE 5.0 5.0 -2022Page 294 of 329 The budget is balanced82022 Expenditures $108.1M 2022 Funding $108.1M Page1-52022 Expenditures $108.1M 2022 Funding $108.1M Page 295 of 329 October 26, 2021 2022 Budget9Tax levy breakdown over the yearsPage3-2Page32Page 296 of 329 October 26, 2021 2022 Budget10Inflation could be a challenge in 2022Page3-4Page 297 of 329 October 26, 2021 2022 Budget11Changes to the tax funded budgetApproved Outlook 54,816.0Non-COVID related changes (611.6)COVID-19 related pressues 987.6COVID Grant Funding (987.6)Proposed Budget 54,204.5($000s) 2022Page 298 of 329 12Gross spending vs….. Net budgetPage1-5Page 299 of 329 Proposed user rates13Page3-82020 2021 2021 2022 2022Rates Budget Current Outlook Proposed Current OutlookWater Rate 2.18$ 2.34$ 2.18$ 2.34$ 2.27$ 4.1% (3.0%)Wastewater Rate 2.77$ 2.89$ 2.79$ 2.90$ 2.87$ 2.9% (1.0%)Combined Rate4.95$ 5.23$ 4.97$ 5.24$ 5.14$ 3.4% (1.9%)Residential 7.09$ 9.18$ 9.18$ 11.69$ 11.69$ 27.3% -Non-Residential 90.07$ 116.64$ 116.64$ 148.51$ 148.51$ 27.3% -Stormwater Rate ($/month):Change toWater and Wastwater ($/m3):Page 300 of 329 14Average residential water billPage3-92020 2021 2022 2022Rates Current Outlook Propsed Current OutlookWater 54m3$117.72 $117.72 $126.36 $122.58 $4.86 ($3.78)Wastewater 54m3$149.58 $150.66 $156.60 $154.98 $4.32 ($1.62)Stormwater 3 months $21.27 $27.54 $35.07 $35.07 $7.53 -Average Quarterly Bill $288.57 $295.92 $318.03 $312.63 $16.71 ($5.40)Average Annual Bill $1,154.28 $1,183.68 $1,272.12 $1,250.52 $66.84 ($21.60)Change toPage 301 of 329 15Key operating budget assumptionsInitiatives included in the multi-year budget will continueYork Region will increase water rates by 3.3% in 2022COVID-19 pressures will continue in 2022Inflation may be a challenge in 2022 for new contractsAssessment growth revenue is 1.1% lower in 2022Page 302 of 329 Capital budgetPage 303 of 329 17Proposed Capital Budget AuthorityPage4-2Rehab & Replacement 68,418.1 77,805.8 9,387.7 34,995.7 11,308.9 28,433.9 3,067.3Growth & New 110,190.4 116,864.9 6,674.5 25,162.9 32,096.1 53,970.8 5,635.0Studies & Other 3,337.7 3,502.7 165.0 1,194.4 1,043.7 1,164.0 100.6Proposed Budget 181,946.2 198,173.4 16,227.2 61,353.1 44,448.8 83,568.7 8,802.9* Includes all active project budgets, adjustments to project budgets and new budget commitments($000s)Previously Approved Budget2022 Budget Capital Budget Authority Cash FlowCapital Budget Authority*Budget ChangeActuals to Dec/202021Forecast2022 2023+Page 304 of 329 18Growth & New is most of the planPage4-6Pa4Page 305 of 329 19The plan is $8.5M higher this year2021 10-Year Plan $293.5M2022 10-Year Plan $302.0MPage4-5Page 306 of 329 Larger projects with capital budget authority include:•$51.9M Aurora Town Square•$38.0M Roads R&R program•$13.7M Fire Hall 4-5•$8.2M SARC Gym•$6.4M Storm sewer R&R20CBA is increasing by $16.2MPage4-2Page 307 of 329 Reserves and debt managementPage 308 of 329 2210-year capital reserve balancesPage5-2Page 309 of 329 23Development charge forecastPage5-6Page 310 of 329 24Debt repayment in the 10-year planPage5-7PagPage 311 of 329 Capital planning •Adding an additional $11 million in repair and replacement projects• Identifying future asset management needs over the long-termReserve management •Increasing contributions to repair to asset management reserves (1% fiscal strategy levy)• Looking ahead at reserve balances to manage the capital plan Debt management • Identifying annual debt repayments over the 10-year plan• Recommending policy to convert completed tax-funded debt repayment costs to reserve contributionsRevenue management • Maintaining a predictable tax levy at 2.9 percent• Continuing to reduce the budget reliance on supplementary taxes• Managing one-time COVID-19 pressures with grants25Fiscal strategy in the budgetPage 312 of 329 Next stepsPage 313 of 329 27Budget process next stepsTues Dec 14 7pmCouncil• Consider Budget for ApprovalMon Nov 22 & Nov 296-9pmBudget Committee• Finalization of budgetSat Nov 20 9-4pmBudget Committee• Aurora Cultural Centre• Capital budget review of projectsMon Nov 15 6-9pmBudget Committee• Central York Fire Service• Aurora Public Library• Aurora Historical Society• Aurora Sports Hall of Fame• Aurora Business Improvement AreaMon Nov 8 6-9pmBudget Committee• Presentation and review of operating budget changes by department•Budget survey reportPage 314 of 329 100 John West Way Aurora, Ontario L4G 6J1 (905) 727-3123 aurora.ca Town of Aurora Motion Notice given O ctober 19, 2021 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Re: Mental Health Resources To: Mayor and Members of Council From: Councillor Rachel Gilliland Date: October 26, 2021 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Whereas the COVID-19 pandemic has contributed to loss of income, loss of life, uncertainty about the future, lack of education, supports, and resources; and Whereas mental health issues are on the rise in all age groups, including students, adults, and the elderly, as a result of the aforementioned impacts of the pandemic; and Whereas information on mental health resources is not locally centralized and the thought of searching for help can contribute to and cause further anxiety to those who need help; and Whereas Council members and the municipal staff are positioned to be conduits for information for residents who may reach out for help; and Whereas it would be beneficial for Council members and staff to have consistent and up to date information on local organizations and not-for-profit resources on hand to be able to immediately support residents in need or distress; 1. Now Therefore Be It Hereby Resolved That staff be directed to establish a page on the Town’s website to provide information on local organizations and local not-for- profit resources that support and promote mental and emotional health in response to the COVID-19 pandemic; and 2. Be It Further Resolved That the web page be regularly updated as needed, and that it be shared with and promoted to the community and with community partners through the Town’s social media accounts and other appropriate communication and marketing channels. Page 315 of 329 The Corporation of the Town of Aurora By-law Number XXXX-21 Being a By-law to allocate any 2021 Operating Fund surplus and any 2021 Water, Wastewater, and Stormwater Operating Fund surplus or deficit. Whereas paragraph 290(4)(b) of the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001, c. 25, as amended (the “Act”), provides that in preparing the budget for a year, the local municipality shall treat as estimated revenues any surplus of any previous year; And whereas paragraph 290(4)(c) of the Act provides that in preparing the budget for a year, the local municipality shall provide for any deficit of any previous year; And whereas paragraph 290(4)(g) of the Act provides that in preparing the budget for a year, the local municipality may provide for such reserve funds as the municipality considers necessary; And whereas paragraph 11(2)(3) of the Act provides that municipalities may pass by- laws respecting the financial management of the municipality and its local boards; And whereas the Council of The Corporation of the Town of Aurora (the “Town”) deems it necessary and expedient to control the 2021 Operating Fund surplus or deficit as it may arise; And whereas the Council of the Town deems it necessary and expedient to control the 2021 Operating Fund surplus for the Aurora Public Library as it may arise; And whereas the Council of the Town deems it necessary and expedient to control the 2021 Water, Wastewater, and Stormwater Operating Fund surplus or deficit as it may arise; And whereas the Council of the Town adopted the recommendations and controls contained in Report No. FIN21-035 with respect to the 2021 Operating Fund surplus and the 2021 Water, Wastewater, and Stormwater Operating Fund surplus or deficit at the Council meeting of September 28, 2021; Now therefore the Council of The Corporation of the Town of Aurora hereby enacts as follows: 1. The Treasurer is hereby authorized to make the adjustments and allocations in accordance with the approved resolutions arising from Report No. FIN21-035 by re-allocating an amount or amounts from any 2021 Operating Fund surplus to one or more of the reserve funds of the Town. 2. The Treasurer is hereby authorized to allocate any 2021 Operating Fund deficit from the appropriate stabilization reserve funds of the Town. 3. The Treasurer is hereby authorized to allocate any 2021 Water, Wastewater, and Stormwater Operating Fund surplus, net of any approved budget carry forwards, to the Water and Sewer capital reserve funds in accordance with Report No. FIN21-035. 4. The Treasurer is hereby authorized to fund any 2021 Water, Wastewater, and Stormwater Operating Fund deficit from the Water, Wastewater, and Stormwater Page 316 of 329 By-law Number XXXX-21 Page 2 of 2 capital reserve funds in accordance with Report No. FIN21-035. 5. The Treasurer shall report to Council on all amounts allocated as authorized by this By-law, either before or at the time when the 2021 annual statements are presented to Council or a Committee of Council. Enacted by Town of Aurora Council this 26th day of October, 2021. ___________________________________ Tom Mrakas, Mayor ___________________________________ Michael de Rond, Town Clerk Page 317 of 329 The Corporation of the Town of Aurora By-law Number XXXX-21 Being a By-law to amend By-law Number 5553-13, as amended, to establish various Reserve Funds for the Town of Aurora. Whereas on November 26, 2013, the Council of The Corporation of the Town of Aurora (the “Town”) enacted By-law Number 5553-13, as amended, being a by-law to establish various Reserve Funds for the Town of Aurora, including the Discretionary Infrastructure Repair and Replacement reserve fund as Schedule RR7; And whereas on June 10, 2014, the Council of the Town enacted By-law Number 5633- 14, being a by-law to amend By-law Number 5553-13, as amended, by adding various reserve funds, including the Debt Deferral – Library reserve fund as Schedule S4; And whereas on September 28, 2021, the Council of the Town passed a motion contained in Report No. FIN21-035, to delete six reserves as no longer being required, including the Discretionary Infrastructure Repair and Replacement reserve fund as Schedule RR7 and the Debt Deferral – Library reserve fund as Schedule S4; And whereas the Council of the Town deems it necessary and expedient to amend By- law Number 5553-13, as amended, to delete reserves identified in Report No. FIN21-035 as no longer being required; Now therefore the Council of The Corporation of the Town of Aurora hereby enacts as follows: 1. By-law Number 5553-13, as amended, be and is hereby amended by deleting the following: (a) Schedule: RR7 Reserve Fund Category: Infrastructure Sustainability/Repair and Replacement Reserve Fund Name: Discretionary Infrastructure Repair and Replacement 2. By-law Number 5553-13, as amended by By-law Number 5633-14, be and is hereby amended by deleting the following: (a) Schedule: S4 Reserve Fund Category: Stabilization Reserve Fund Name: Debt Deferral - Library Enacted by Town of Aurora Council this 26th day of October, 2021. ___________________________________ Tom Mrakas, Mayor ___________________________________ Michael de Rond, Town Clerk Page 318 of 329 The Corporation of the Town of Aurora By-law Number XXXX-21 Being a By-law to prohibit and regulate noise in the Town of Aurora. Whereas subsection 8(1) of the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001, c. 25, as amended (the “Municipal Act”), provides that powers of a municipality shall be interpreted broadly so as to confer broad authority on the municipality to enable the municipality to govern its affairs as it considers appropriate and to enhance the municipality’s ability to respond to municipal issues; And whereas section 9 of the Municipal Act provides that a municipality has the capacity, rights, powers and privileges of a natural person; And whereas it is in the public interest to reduce the noise level in the Town of Aurora, so as to preserve, protect and promote public health, safety, welfare and peace and quiet of the inhabitants of the Town; And whereas subsection 11(3) of the Municipal Act provides that a local municipality may pass by-laws respecting economic, social and environmental well-being of the municipality, respecting health, safety and well-being of persons, and respecting protection of persons and property; And whereas section 129 of the Municipal Act provides that, without limiting sections 9 and 11 of the Municipal Act, a municipality may prohibit and regulate with respect to noise, vibration and to prohibit the same unless a permit is obtained from the municipality for those matters and that the municipality may impose conditions for obtaining, continuing to hold and renewing the permit, including requiring the submission of plans; And whereas section 128 of the Municipal Act provides that a municipality may prohibit and regulate with respect to public nuisances, including matters that, in the opinion of Council are or could become public nuisances; And whereas in the opinion of Council for the Town of Aurora, certain kinds of noise are or could become a public nuisance; Now therefore the Council of The Corporation of the Town of Aurora hereby enacts as follows: 1.Definitions 1.1 In this by-law, the following words have the following meanings: (a)"Construction" includes erection, alteration, repair, dismantling, demolition, structural maintenance, painting, moving, land clearing, earth moving, grading, excavating, the laying of pipe and conduit whether above or below ground level, street and highway building, concreting, equipment installation and alteration and the structural installation of construction components and materials in any form for any purpose, and includes any work, delivery or movement of any equipment or materials in connection therewith; (b)"Council" means the council of the Town; Page 319 of 329 By-law Number XXXX-21 Page 2 of 10 (c)"Director" means the department head responsible for the Bylaw Services division of the Town, or his/her designate or successor; (d)"Manager" means the manager of the Bylaw Services division or his/her designate or successor; (e)"Municipal Act" means the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001, c. 25, as amended or successor thereto; (f)"Noise" means a sound that a Person finds disturbing to their peace, rest, enjoyment, comfort or convenience; (g)"Officer" means a Person appointed by the Town as a Municipal Law Enforcement Officer and any police officer; (h)“Persistent Noise” means any Noise that is continuously heard for a period of ten minutes or more, or intermittently heard over a period of one hour or more; (i)"Person" includes an individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, limited partnership, trust or corporation, or an individual in his or her capacity as a trustee, executor, administrator or other legal representative; (j)“Point of Reception” means any location on the premises of a Person where sound originating from other than those premises is received, and the following locations are points of reception: (i)an outdoor area that is: 1. near the façade of a building, at a height of 1.5 metres above ground, typically in backyards, front yards, terraces or patios; or 2. on a balcony or elevated terrace (for example, a rooftop) provided it is not enclosed; or (ii)an indoor area that is inside a building with windows and doors closed; (k)"Residential Abutting" means any property or business that is located adjacent to a property that is zoned as a Residential Zone, as identified in section 2.1, or in a succeeding provision thereof, of the Zoning By-law; (l)"Residential Renovation" means any Construction on a property that is zoned as residential or on a property that permits residential use under the Zoning By-law that is conducted by: (i)a property owner on his or her own property, or (ii)an occupant or tenant on a property on which they ordinarily reside, but shall not include any Construction by a Person that is hired to do such work; (m)"Town" means The Corporation of the Town of Aurora and/or the geographical limits of the Town of Aurora, depending on the context of the provision in which the term appears; Page 320 of 329 By-law Number XXXX-21 Page 3 of 10 (n)“Unreasonable Noise” means any Noise that would disturb the peace, rest, enjoyment, comfort or convenience of a reasonable Person in the circumstances, but does not include commonplace household or workplace sounds such as sound from furniture being moved, children playing or people engaging in conversation; (o)"Waste" means any discarded or unwanted material including, but not limited to, garbage, recyclable material, debris, refuse, compostable material, excrement, ashes, packing material, cans, bottles, mechanical equipment, cardboard, grass clippings, tree branches, or leaves; (p)“Zoning By-law” means the Zoning By-law of the Town of Aurora as amended or successor legislation thereto. 2.Prohibitions 2.1 No Person shall make, cause or permit Noise, at any time, that is Unreasonable Noise and Persistent Noise that is audible at a Point of Reception. 2.2 Notwithstanding section 2.1 above, the prohibition set out in section 2.1 does not apply to: (a) Noise resulting from Construction activity, (b) Noise resulting from Residential Renovation, and (c) Noise resulting from collection, disposal or emptying of Waste using mechanical means, and (d) Noise made by an animal. 2.3 No Person shall make, emit, cause, or permit any Noise resulting from any Construction activity, other than Residential Renovation, that is audible at a Point of Reception during the following times: (a) on any statutory holiday, (b) from 8:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. the following day, Monday to Friday, (c) from 8:00 p.m. on Friday to 9:00 a.m. on Saturday, and (d) from 5:00 p.m. on Saturday to 7:00 a.m. on Monday. 2.4 No Person shall make, emit, cause or permit any Noise resulting from any Residential Renovation activity that is audible at a Point of Reception during the following times: (a) from 9:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. the following day, Monday to Saturday, and (b) from 8:00 p.m. on Saturday to 9:00 a.m. on Sunday, and (c) from 5:00 p.m. on Sunday to 7:00 a.m. on Monday. 2.5 No Person shall make, emit, cause, or permit any Noise resulting from the collection, disposal or emptying of Waste using mechanical means from any Residential Abutting property that is audible at a Point of Reception during the following times: Page 321 of 329 By-law Number XXXX-21 Page 4 of 10 (a) from 11:00 p.m. to 5:00 a.m. the following day. 2.6 No Person shall cause or permit Persistent Noise, at any time, that is audible at a Point of Reception, including barking, calling, or whining or other similar Persistent Noise, to be made by any animal kept or used for any purpose, except for: (a) farm animals on lands on which agricultural use is permitted pursuant to the Zoning By-law; (b) animals at a veterinary hospital, clinic, office or veterinary service lawfully operated and supervised by a veterinarian licensed to practice in Ontario; (c) animals at a premise registered as a research facility in accordance with the Animals For Research Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. A.22, as amended, or any successor legislation thereto; (d) animals at a kennel licensed by the Town in accordance with the Town’s Licensing By-law; and (e) animals at a facility that provides animal services that is legally operated on premises where the Zoning By-law permits such uses, such as pet retailers, pet shops, obedience schools, and animal daycare, grooming or spa facilities. 3.Exemptions 3.1 Despite any other provisions of this by-law, it shall be lawful to make, emit, cause, or permit the emission of sound as a result of or as part conducting the activities listed in Schedule "A". 3.2 Any Person may apply for an exemption permit from the Noise limitation provision in section 2.2 of this by-law in connection with Construction activities by submitting an application to the Manager. The form, content, terms, conditions and requirements of the application for the exemption shall be as prescribed by the Manager from time to time and the Manager may, without limiting the Manager’s authority to prescribe the application and its form, content, terms, conditions and requirements, require as part of an application: (a) description of the Construction activity that the applicant wishes to have exempted; (b) description of the time(s) and location(s) for which the exemption is being sought; (c) the name, address and telephone number of the applicant; (d) explanation of why the exemption is being sought; and (e) application fee as outlined in the Town’s Fees and Charges By-Law. 3.3 Upon receipt of an application for a Noise exemption under section 3.2 of this by- law and any applicable fees, the Manager shall make investigations as necessary to assess the application, including considering the evaluation criteria outlined in this by-law and considering any submissions from neighbouring property owners or occupants, and may: Page 322 of 329 By-law Number XXXX-21 Page 5 of 10 (a) issue a Noise exemption permit after receipt of a complete application; (b) in the case of an approved application for a Noise exemption, impose such terms and conditions on the permit as deemed appropriate by the Manager: (i) for the protection of any public infrastructure and property abutting the area subject to the permit, (ii) for the protection of health, safety and well-being of Persons and the environment, (iii) for the purposes of ensuring that areas and Persons affected by the exemption are kept informed with respect to activities subject to the exemption; (iv) for the purposes of administration of the permit and the operations of the Town, (v) for the purposes of protecting the Town interests with respect to any risks associated with the activities pursuant to the permit, and (vi) to satisfy any requirements of this by-law or any other applicable legislation. (c) refuse to issue a Noise exemption permit if: (i) the application is not completed, all the information as required under this by-law is not provided or the application does not meet all the requirements of this by-law, (ii) in the opinion of the Manager, based on the evaluation criteria set out in this by-law, the Noise exemption is unwarranted or not in the public interest, or (iii) the required fees are not provided. 3.4 As part of reviewing and evaluating any application for a Noise exemption, the Manager shall consider: (a) the necessity for the Noise exemption and any undue hardship and difficulty for the applicant if such exemption is not provided; (b)any negative impact, including on the health, welfare and safety, on any Persons that may be affected by the Noise exemption. 3.5 Any decision of the Manager pursuant to this article 3 shall be final without a right to appeal to the Council. 4.Administration and Enforcement 4.1 The Director and the Manager shall be responsible for and are delegated the power to administer and enforce this by-law, including prescribing the content of any forms or other documents required under this by-law. Page 323 of 329 By-law Number XXXX-21 Page 6 of 10 4.2 The Manager shall be responsible for and is delegated the power to issue, revoke, suspend, set conditions of, process and administer Noise exemption permits and any related applications. 4.3 The Director, the Manager and Officers are hereby delegated the authority to enforce this by-law, including the authority to conduct inspections pursuant to this by-law, the Municipal Act, as amended, and any other applicable by-law or legislation. 4.4 The Director is authorized to delegate responsibilities for the administration and enforcement of this by-law to any Town staff or external third parties deemed to be qualified and appropriate by the Director for such purposes. 5.Power of Entry, Inspection, Prohibitions 5.1 An Officer, or any other individual authorized to enforce this by-law on behalf of the Town, may at any reasonable time enter upon any land for the purpose of carrying out an inspection to determine whether the following are being complied with: (a) this by-law (b) any permit issued pursuant to this by-law, (c) any direction or order under this by-law; (d) an order issued under section 431 of the Municipal Act. 5.2 Where an inspection is conducted pursuant to this section, an Officer or any other individual authorized to enforce this by-law on behalf of the Town, may: (a) require the production for inspection of documents or things relevant to the inspection; (b) inspect and remove documents or things relevant to the inspection for the purpose of making copies and extracts; (c) require information from any Person concerning a matter related to the inspection; and (d) alone or in conjunction with a Person possessing special or expert knowledge, make examinations or take tests, samples or photographs necessary for the purpose of the inspection. 5.3 No Person shall hinder or obstruct or attempt to hinder or obstruct the Town, its employees, officers, or agents from carrying out any powers or duties under this by-law. 5.4 No Person shall fail to comply with, or contravene, any order or direction issued by the Town pursuant to this by-law or the Municipal Act. 5.5 Where an Officer, or an individual authorized to enforce this by-law, has reasonable grounds to believe that an offence has been committed by any Person, they may require the name, address, and proof of identity of that Person, and the Person shall supply the required information. Page 324 of 329 By-law Number XXXX-21 Page 7 of 10 5.6 No Person shall decline or neglect to give, produce or deliver any information, document or other thing that is requested by the Town pursuant to this by-law. 5.7 No Person shall knowingly make, participate in, assent to or acquiesce in the provision of false information in a statement, affidavit, application or other document prepared, submitted or filed under this by-law. 6.Orders 6.1 Where the Manager or any Officer is satisfied that a contravention of this by-law has occurred, such Manager or Officer may make an order requiring that the Person who caused or permitted such contravention, or the owner or occupier of the land on which the contravention occurred, to discontinue the contravening activity and/or to do work to correct the contravention. 6.2 An order pursuant to this article 6 shall set out the following: (a) reasonable particulars identifying the location of the land on which the contravention occurred; (b) reasonable particulars of the contravention; (c) what is required of the Person subject to the order (i.e., what activity is to be seized and/or actions or work to be done); (d) the date by which there must be compliance with the order and/or, if any work is ordered, the date by which any such work must be done; and (e) information regarding the Town's contact Person. 6.3 An order pursuant to this article 6 shall be deemed to have been received upon: (a) personal service of the order on the Person subject to the order; (b) one day after transmission of the order through electronic means to an email or social media address provided by the Person subject to the order; (c) one day after posting the order in a conspicuous location on the property subject to the order; (d) the fifth (5th) day after the order is sent by registered mail to the last known address of the Person who is subject to the order. 6.4 In the case where there is evidence that the occupant of the land subject to an order is not the registered property owner, such order shall be served on both the registered property owner and the occupant of the land. 7.Remedial Action and Cost Recovery 7.1 Wherever this by-law or an order issued under this by-law directs or requires any matter or thing to be done by any Person within a specified time period, in default of it being done by the Person directed or required to do it, the action may be taken under the direction of the Director or an Officer at that Person’s expense and the Town may recover the costs incurred through a legal action or by recovering the costs in the same manner as taxes. Page 325 of 329 By-law Number XXXX-21 Page 8 of 10 7.2 For the purposes of taking remedial action under this article 7, the Town, its staff and/or its agents may enter, at any reasonable time, upon any lands on which a default to carry out a required thing or matter occurred. 8.Offences and Penalties 8.1 Every Person who contravenes any provision of this by-law is guilty of an offence and upon conviction is liable to a fine as provided for in the Provincial Offences Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. P. 33. 8.2 Every Person who contravenes any order issued pursuant to this by-law is guilty of an offence and upon conviction is liable to a fine as provided for in the Provincial Offences Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. P. 33. 8.3 If a corporation has contravened a provision of this by-law, including an order issued under this by-law, every director and officer who knowingly concurred in such a contravention is guilty of an offence. 8.4 Pursuant to subsection 429(2) of the Act, all contraventions of this by-law or orders issued under this by-law are designated as continuing offences. If a contravention of any provision of this by-law has not been corrected, or an order issued under this by-law has not been complied with, the contravention of such a provision or an order shall be deemed to be a continuing offence for each day or part of a day that the contravention remains uncorrected or an order not complied with. 8.5 On conviction of an offence under this by-law, every Person is liable to a fine in accordance with the following rules pursuant to the Municipal Act: (a) to a fine of not less than $500.00 and not more than $100,000.00; (b) in the case of a continuing offence, for each day or part of a day that the offence continues, the minimum fine shall be $500.00 and the maximum fine shall be $10,000.00, despite paragraph (a), the total of all the daily fines for an offence is not limited to $100,000; (c) in the case of a multiple offence, for each offence included in the multiple offence, the minimum fine shall be $500.00 and the maximum fine shall be $10,000.00, despite paragraph (a), the total of all fines for each included offence is not limited to $100,000. 8.6 In addition to fines under this article 8, a Person convicted of an offence under this by-law may be liable to a special fine in the amount of the economic advantage or gain that such a Person obtained from the contravention of this by- law. Notwithstanding section 8.5 above, a special fine my exceed $100,000. 8.7 Where a Person is convicted of an offence under this by-law, the court in which the conviction has been entered, and any court of competent jurisdiction, thereafter, may make an order prohibiting the continuation or repetition of the offence by the Person convicted. 9.Administrative Penalties 9.1 Instead of laying a charge under the Provincial Offences Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. P. 33, as amended, for a breach of any provision of this by-law, an individual authorized Page 326 of 329 By-law Number XXXX-21 Page 9 of 10 to enforce this by-law on behalf of the Town may issue an administrative penalty to the Person who has contravened this by-law. 9.2 Individuals authorized to enforce this by-law on behalf of the Town have the discretion to either proceed by way of an administrative penalty or a charge laid under the Provincial Offences Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. P.33. If an administrative penalty is issued to a Person for the breach, no charge shall be laid against that same Person for the same breach. 9.3 The amount of the administrative penalty for a breach of a provision of this by- law, shall be as established pursuant to applicable Town by-laws. 9.4 A Person who is issued an administrative penalty shall be subject to the procedures as provided for in the applicable Town by-laws relating to administrative penalties. 9.5 An administrative penalty imposed on a Person pursuant to this by-law that is not paid within fifteen (15) days after the day it becomes due and payable, constitutes a debt of the Person to the Town and may be added to a municipal tax roll and collected in the same manner as municipal taxes. 10.Presumption 10.1 An owner of a property on which a non-compliance or contravention has occurred shall be presumed to have carried out or caused or permitted to be carried out the non-compliance or contravention, which presumption may be rebutted by evidence to the contrary on a balance of probabilities. 11.Severability 11.1 If a court of competent jurisdiction declares any provision, or any part of a provision, of this by-law to be invalid or to be of no force and effect, it is the intention of the Town in enacting this by-law that such provision or part of a provision shall be severable, and such a decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining sections, subsections, clauses, or phrases of this by-law. 12.Repeal and Transition 12.1 By-law Number 4787.06.P, as amended, be and is hereby repealed. 12.2 Notwithstanding the repeal, By-law Number 4787.06.P shall continue to apply to any acts, omissions, or occurrences and to any offences that took place prior to the enactment of this by-law. Enacted by Town of Aurora Council this 26th day of October, 2021. ___________________________________ Tom Mrakas, Mayor ___________________________________ Michael de Rond, Town Clerk Page 327 of 329 By-law Number XXXX-21 Page 10 of 10 Schedule "A" Exempted Activities 1. Operation of emergency vehicles by police, fire, and paramedic services. 2. Any special event that is specifically approved by the Town, only to the extent of the authority for such event. 3. Any projects, activities or operations undertaken by the Town, or by any agents or contractors of the Town engaged in carrying out projects, activities, or operations on behalf of the Town. 4. Any Construction, rehabilitation or maintenance work conducted by the Province of Ontario, the Government of Canada and any of their agencies or agents including the operation of motor vehicles and equipment actually engaged in the work. 5. Any Construction, rehabilitation or maintenance work conducted by The Regional Municipality of York, the Lake Simcoe Region Conservation Authority, the Toronto and Region Conservation Authority, or any utility company, provided that reasonable prior notice of such activity is provided to the Town. 6. Measures undertaken for the immediate health, safety, or welfare of Persons under emergency circumstances. 7. Operation of farm equipment or machinery for cultivating, seeding, crop maintenance, or harvesting on any lands on which agricultural use is permitted pursuant to the Zoning By-law. 8. Operation of bells, chimes, carillons, and clocks in any building dedicated to religious worship, including a church, synagogue, temple, mosque, monastery, or convent, between the hours of 7:00 a.m. to 10 p.m. of any day. 9. Operation of bells, chimes, carillons, and clocks in any school when the school is open and in operation for students. 10. Operation of any transit vehicles, trains or equipment that is operated by any public transit authority, public government body, railroad authority or any agency of the aforementioned. 11. Operation of bells or horns utilized as traffic control devices, including the following: (a) bells and other audible devices at traffic signal locations; and (b) bells and horns associated with railway crossings. 12. Snow removal activities that are necessary to render safe and/or operational any property on which a business, a school or a residential condominium is located. For clarity, this exemption does not extend to maintenance, staging and preparation of equipment that is used as part of such snow removal activities, unless such maintenance, staging or preparation is part of the snow removal activity and is conducted on, or in the immediate vicinity, of the property subject to the snow removal. Page 328 of 329 The Corporation of The Town of Aurora By-law Number XXXX-21 Being a By-law to confirm actions by Council resulting from a Council meeting on October 26, 2021. The Council of the Corporation of The Town of Aurora hereby enacts as follows: 1. That the actions by Council at its Council meeting held on October 26, 2021, in respect of each motion, resolution and other action passed and taken by the Council at the said meeting is hereby adopted, ratified and confirmed. 2. That the Mayor and the proper officers of the Town are hereby authorized and directed to do all things necessary to give effect to the said action or to obtain approvals where required and to execute all documents as may be necessary in that behalf and the Clerk is hereby authorized and directed to affix the corporate seal to all such documents. Enacted by Town of Aurora Council this 26th day of October, 2021. Tom Mrakas, Mayor Michael de Rond, Town Clerk Page 329 of 329